V

See also: v, ٧, and Appendix:Variations of "v"

V U+0056, V
LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V
U
[U+0055]
Basic Latin W
[U+0057]

U+2164, Ⅴ
ROMAN NUMERAL FIVE

[U+2163]
Number Forms
[U+2165]
U+FF36, V
FULLWIDTH LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V

[U+FF35]
Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
[U+FF37]
Ѵ U+0474, Ѵ
CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IZHITSA
ѳ
[U+0473]
Cyrillic ѵ
[U+0475]
𝖁 U+1D581, 𝖁
MATHEMATICAL BOLD FRAKTUR CAPITAL V
𝖀
[U+1D580]
Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols 𝖂
[U+1D582]

Translingual

Alternative forms

  • v (numeral)
  • V. (numeral, ordinal)

Etymology

From the Etruscan letter 𐌖 (u, u), from the Ancient Greek letter Υ (U, ypsilon), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤅 (w, waw), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓏲.

Letter

V (lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

See also

Numeral

V

  1. The Roman numeral for 5.
  2. (especially in the names of aristocracy) the fifth.

Symbol

V

  1. The volt in the International System of Units.
  2. (chemistry) Symbol for vanadium.
  3. (biochemistry) IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for valine
  4. (geometry) volume
  5. (set theory) Von Neumann universe
  6. (music) major dominant triad
  7. (linguistics) A wildcard for a vowel
  8. (Voice Quality Symbols) voice (modified for the kind of voice: 'nasal voice', 'harsh voice', etc.)

See also

Other representations of V:


English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /viː/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iː

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v, plural Vs or V's)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the English alphabet, called vee and written in the Latin script.

Derived terms

See also

Noun

V (plural Vs or V's)

a V of migrating geese
  1. (organic chemistry) The resin identification code for polyvinyl chloride, also PVC.
  2. (grammar) Abbreviation of vocative case.
  3. (linguistics) Abbreviation of verb.
  4. (euphemistic) Vagina.
  5. Abbreviation of vowel.
  6. Abbreviation of velocity.
  7. Anything shaped like a V; synonym: vee.
    1. A flying skein of geese which have placed themselves in a V-shaped formation.

Derived terms

(velocity):

Preposition

V

  1. (stenoscript) Abbreviation of over, prefix over-.

Symbol

V

  1. (titular) Viscount
  2. (titular) Viscountess

References

  • The New Penguin Dictionary of Abbreviations: from A to zz, Rosalind Fergusson. (Penguin Books, 2000), page 390/1

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /fɪə/

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Afrikaans alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Noun

V (plural V's, diminutive V'tjie)

  1. V

Azerbaijani

Letter

V upper case (lower case v)

  1. The thirtieth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ube/, [u.β̞e̞]

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-third letter of the Basque alphabet, called uve and written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

  • Used chiefly in recent loanwords and foreign proper nouns.

See also


Central Franconian

Etymology

  • /v/ is from West Germanic stem-internal *b and *f; from stem-initial *f around Aachen and in the Netherlands.
  • For the origin of /f/, see F. For the origin of /ʋ/, see W.

Pronunciation

  • /v/, (German-based also) /f/, /ʋ/

Letter

V

  1. A letter in the German-based alphabet of Central Franconian.
  2. A letter in the Dutch-based alphabet of Central Franconian.

Usage notes


Chinese

Etymology 1

From English volt.

Pronunciation


Classifier

V

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, electricity) volt (unit of voltage)
Synonyms

Pronunciation 1


Note: fi1 - Hong Kong only.
Note: Often realised as 1vi.
Letter

V

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Latin alphabet.

Pronunciation 2


Letter

V

  1. The twenty-second letter used in Pinyin.
Usage notes
  • 《汉语拼音方案》 defines a standard pronunciation for each letter. However, these pronunciations are rarely used in education; another pronunciation is commonly used instead.
  • The pronunciation above are only used while referring to letters in Pinyin. They are not used in other context (such as English).
  • The official pronunciation defined in 《汉语拼音方案》, ㄪㄝ, uses a symbol that is obsolete in modern Mandarin. Usually w is used instead as the initial.

Usage notes

  • In Hanyu Pinyin, the letter v is unused, except in spelling foreign languages, languages of minority nationalities, and some dialects, despite a conscious effort to distribute letters more evenly than in Western languages. However, the ease of typing into a computer causes the v to be sometimes used to replace ü.

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /veː/
  • (file)

Letter

V (capital, lowercase v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Dutch alphabet.

See also

  • Previous letter: U
  • Next letter: W

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • (letter name): IPA(key): /vo/
  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /v/
  • (file)

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called vo and written in the Latin script.

See also


Finnish

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Finnish alphabet, called vee and written in the Latin script.

See also


German

Etymology

For the origin of the letter, see v.

Pronunciation

  • (letter name) IPA(key): /faʊ̯/
    • Rhymes: -aʊ̯
    • (file)
  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /f/, /v/ (see etymology section)

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the German alphabet.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • (phoneme): IPA(key): [ˈv]
  • (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈveː]

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The thirty-eighth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called and written in the Latin script.

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative V V-k
accusative V-t V-ket
dative V-nek V-knek
instrumental V-vel V-kkel
causal-final V-ért V-kért
translative V-vé V-kké
terminative V-ig V-kig
essive-formal V-ként V-kként
essive-modal
inessive V-ben V-kben
superessive V-n V-ken
adessive V-nél V-knél
illative V-be V-kbe
sublative V-re V-kre
allative V-hez V-khez
elative V-ből V-kből
delative V-ről V-kről
ablative V-től V-ktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
V-é V-ké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
V-éi V-kéi
Possessive forms of V
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. V-m V-im
2nd person sing. V-d V-id
3rd person sing. V-je V-i
1st person plural V-nk V-ink
2nd person plural V-tek V-itek
3rd person plural V-jük V-ik

See also


Ido

Pronunciation

Letter

V (lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Italian

Pronunciation

  • (letter name) IPA(key): **/ˈvi/*, (traditional) **/ˈvu/*[1]
    • Rhymes: -i, (traditional) -u
    • Homophone: vi
  • (phonemic realization) IPA(key): /v/

Letter

V f or m (invariable, upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twentieth letter of the Italian alphabet, called vu or vi and written in the Latin script.

See also

References

  1. V in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Japanese

Etymology

From English victory.

Noun

V(ブイ) (bui) 

  1. victory in championship

Synonyms


Latvian

Etymology

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [v]

Letter

V

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The thirty-first letter of the Latvian alphabet, called and written in the Latin script.

See also


Malay

Pronunciation

  • (Name of letter) IPA(key): [vi]
  • (Phoneme, Syllable initial) IPA(key): [v]
  • (Phoneme, Syllable final) IPA(key): [f]

Letter

V

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Nupe

Pronunciation

  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /v/

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-sixth letter of the Nupe alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Portuguese

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Romani

Pronunciation

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. (International Standard) The twenty-ninth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
  2. (Pan-Vlax) The thirtieth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /v/

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Romanian alphabet, called ve or and written in the Latin script.

See also


Russian

The V symbol used by the Russian military.

Etymology

Derived from восток (vostok, east, eastern Ukraine). Like the Z sign, the V sign was initially used for vehicles targeted towards Kyiv, and later popularised by the Russian government on social media as a rallying symbol.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vɛ]

Symbol

V (lower case v)

  1. the Roman letter V, v
    Synonym: вэ ()
  2. (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:) (politics) a dogwhistle for supporting the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
    • #силаVправде (hashtag using V by Russian nationalists in support for war against Ukraine)
      #silaVpravde
      "our strength is in truth"

Usage notes

Russian nationalists replace instances of the Cyrillic letter В (V) with Roman V in some words and usernames.

See also


Skolt Sami

Pronunciation

  • (phoneme) IPA(key): /v/

Letter

V (lower case v)

  1. The thirty-second letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also


Slovene

Letter

V (capital, lowercase v)

  1. The 23rd letter of the Slovene alphabet. Preceded by U and followed by Z.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈube/ [ˈu.β̞e]
  • Rhymes: -ube

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. the 23rd letter of the Spanish alphabet

Swedish

Proper noun

V ? (genitive V:s)

  1. Abbreviation of Vänsterpartiet (Left Party).

Turkish

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Turkish alphabet, called ve and written in the Latin script.

See also


Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ve˧˧], [vəː˨˩]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [vej˧˧], [vəː˦˩]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [vej˧˧], [vəː˨˩] ~ [jej˧˧], [jəː˨˩]
  • Phonetic: vê, vờ

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-seventh letter of the Vietnamese alphabet, called or vờ and written in the Latin script.

See also


Zulu

Letter

V (upper case, lower case v)

  1. The twenty-second letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

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