dominant

English

Etymology

From Middle French dominant.

Pronunciation

Noun

dominant (plural dominants)

  1. (music) The fifth major tone of a musical scale (five major steps above the note in question); thus G is the dominant of C, A of D, and so on.
  2. (music) The triad built on the dominant tone.
  3. (genetics) A gene that is dominant.
    • 1930, R. A. Fisher, J. H. Bennett, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection (page 50)
      Finally, if we suppose provisionally that the mutant genes are dominant just as often as they are recessive, selection will be far more severe in eliminating the disadvantageous dominants than in eliminating the disadvantageous recessives.
  4. A species or organism that is dominant.
    • 1966, John R. Bassett, Southern Forest Experiment Station (New Orleans, La.), Thinning loblolly pine from above and below
      Landowners cannot afford to cut submerchantable trees, yet many hesitate to cut merchantable dominants and codominants at the risk of downgrading the residual stand.
  5. (BDSM) The dominating partner in sadomasochistic sexual activity.
    • 2011, Jayne Rylon, Mistress's Master (page 65)
      His story was a fable you told dominants in training to stress the importance of comprehending the depths of your submissive's needs.

Synonyms

Translations

Adjective

dominant (comparative more dominant, superlative most dominant)

  1. Ruling; governing; prevailing
    The dominant party controlled the government.
  2. Predominant, common, prevalent, of greatest importance.
    The dominant plants of the Carboniferous were lycopods and early conifers.
    • 2009, H. Stephen Stoker, General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry, page 10
      All other elements are mere "impurities" when their abundances are compared with those of these two dominant elements.
  3. (of a hand) Preferred and used with greater dexterity than the other, as the right hand of a right-handed person or the left hand of a left-handed one.
  4. (medicine) Designating the follicle which will survive atresia and permit ovulation.
  5. (music) Being the dominant
    Dominant seventh

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Translations


Catalan

Adjective

dominant (masculine and feminine plural dominants)

  1. dominant

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French dominant, from Middle French dominant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌdoː.miˈnɑnt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: do‧mi‧nant
  • Rhymes: -ɑnt

Adjective

dominant (comparative dominanter, superlative dominantst)

  1. dominant
    Synonym: overheersend
  2. (genetics) dominant

Inflection

Inflection of dominant
uninflected dominant
inflected dominante
comparative dominanter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial dominantdominanterhet dominantst
het dominantste
indefinite m./f. sing. dominantedominanteredominantste
n. sing. dominantdominanterdominantste
plural dominantedominanteredominantste
definite dominantedominanteredominantste
partitive dominantsdominanters

Derived terms


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɔ.mi.nɑ̃/
  • (file)

Participle

dominant

  1. present participle of dominer

Adjective

dominant (feminine dominante, masculine plural dominants, feminine plural dominantes)

  1. dominant

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Turkish: dominant

Further reading


German

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ant

Adjective

dominant (strong nominative masculine singular dominanter, comparative dominanter, superlative am dominantesten)

  1. dominant

Declension

Further reading

  • dominant” in Duden online
  • dominant” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Romanian

Etymology

From French dominant.

Adjective

dominant m or n (feminine singular dominantă, masculine plural dominanți, feminine and neuter plural dominante)

  1. dominant

Declension


Turkish

Etymology

From French dominante.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɔ.mi.nɑnt/

Adjective

dominant

  1. dominant
    Synonym: baskın

Declension

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