See also: and
U+652F, 支
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-652F

[U+652E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6530]
U+2F40, ⽀
KANGXI RADICAL BRANCH
⼿
[U+2F3F]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2F41]

Translingual

Stroke order
Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 65, 支+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 十水 (JE), four-corner 40407, composition)

  1. Kangxi radical #65, .

Derived characters

See also

  • (Appendix:Chinese radical/鼓)

Descendants

References

  • KangXi: page 467, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13061
  • Dae Jaweon: page 814, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1327, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+652F

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𣏃
𠦙
𢺶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (hand) + ((half of ) branch of bamboo) – a hand breaking off a branch of bamboo.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • kî - vernacular;
  • chṳ̂ - literary.
Note:
  • ki - vernacular;
  • chi - literary.
Note: gi1 - vernacular, zin1 - literary.
  • Wu
  • Xiang
    • (Changsha)
      • Wiktionary: zhr1
      • Sinological IPA (key) (old-style): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³³/
      • Sinological IPA (key) (new-style): /t͡sz̩³³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (23)
Final () (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕie/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zi1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhī zhī
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsye › ‹ tsye ›
Old
Chinese
/*ke/ /*ke/
English support, hold up branch (of tree), limb

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17200
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kje/

Definitions

  1. to support; to bear; to sustain
  2. to disburse; to pay; to defray
  3. to prop up; to put up
  4. to send away; to put off somebody
  5. branch; limb; offshoot; subdivision
    alt. forms:
  6. a surname
  7. Classifier for long, thin objects. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    alt. forms:
  8. Classifier for songs or musical pieces.
    [Cantonese, trad.]
    [Cantonese, simp.]
    coeng3 zi1 go1 lai4 teng1 haa5 aa1! [Jyutping]
    Sing a song for us!
  9. (now usually derogatory and offensive) Short for 支那 (Zhīnà, “China”).
       Yìnzhī   Indochina
    滿親善亲善   Rì Mǎn Zhī qīnshàn   friendship among Japan, Manchuria and China
  10. () (telegraphy) the fourth day of a month

Synonyms

Compounds

References


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. little pieces separated; a branch
  2. hands and legs

Readings

Derived terms

Etymology

Kanji in this term

Grade: 5
on’yomi

Affix

() (shi) 

  1. (obsolete) China; Chinese
    • 1923, 在米國華盛頓州シアトル市米國西北部聯絡日本人會, 米國西北部在留日本人發展略史 (Beikoku Seihoku-bu Zairyū Nihonjin Hatten Ryakushi) [A Brief History of the Development of the Resident Japanese in the Northwest of America], page 4:
      (につ)()人々口分布統計(じんじんこうぶんぷとうけい)
      Nisshijin jinkō bunpu tōkei
      (please add an English translation of this example)

Synonyms


Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 지탱할 (jitaenghal ji))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: chi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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