mura

From Japanese 斑 (mura).

• (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?) IPA^(key): /ˈmu.ɹə/
• Rhymes: -ʊəɹə

mura (uncountable)

1. Nonuniformity in the luminance of a display device.

   US Patent 5,917,935, Mura detection apparatus and method, 1996 :

   Major classes of LCFPD defects encountered at the final inspection are often pixel defects or wide-area pixel defects (also known as Mura defects).

   NASA Scientific and Technical Information, 2008 :

   Software Simulates Sight: Flat Panel Mura Detection

2. (business) A form of waste, or deviation from optimal allocation of resources, that occurs when inventory is required but not immediately available.

   Coordinate terms: muda, muri

• 'umra, Amur, Maru, Umar, amur, arum, maru

• Hyphenation: mu‧ra

mura

1. like

From Proto-Finnic *mura, probably from the same Proto-Uralic *mura- (“to break”) as murtaa, or alternatively from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic mor).

• IPA^(key): /ˈmurɑ/, [ˈmurɑ]
• Rhymes: -urɑ
• Syllabification^(key): mu‧ra

mura

1. gravel
2. sediment

• Amur, ruma

• IPA^(key): /my.ʁa/

mura

1. third-person singular past historic of murer

• IPA^(key): /muɺa/

mura

1. to be burned

   Synonym: tlhoshô

Cognate with Faroese mura, Norwegian Nynorsk mure, Norwegian Bokmål mure.

• IPA^(key): /ˈmʏːra/
• Rhymes: -ʏːra

mura f (genitive singular muru, nominative plural murur)

1. cinquefoil, potentilla (plant of the genus Potentilla)

• blóðmura (“tormentil, Potentilla erecta”)
• gullmura (“alpine cinquefoil, Potentilla crantzii”)
• runnamura (“shrubby cinquefoil, Dasiphora fruticosa”)
• skeljamura (“Eged's silverweed, Argentina egedii”)
• tágamura (“silverweed, Potentilla anserina”)

• mara (Cois Fharraige)
• muna

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

• IPA^(key): /ˈmˠʊɾˠə/

mura (triggers eclipsis; takes the dependent form of irregular verbs)

1. if... not, unless

   Mura gceannaíonn siad anseo é, faigheann siad sa bhaile é.

   If they don’t buy it here, they get it in town.

   Mura raibh tú sásta leis, cad chuige ar ghlac tú é?

   If you weren’t satisfied with it, why did you accept it?

   mura mbainfidh taisme dó

   unless he meets with an accident

   Mura dtéinn leis, maraítí é

   If I hadn’t gone with him, he would have been killed

• Not used before the past tense except with some irregular verbs.

• murar (used before the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs)

mura (copular form used before consonants, form used before vowels murab)

1. if... is not, unless... is (present copular form before a consonant)

   mura bréag é ― if it is not a lie

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “mura”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• Entries containing “mura” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
• Entries containing “mura” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

• IPA^(key): /ˈmu.ra/
• Rhymes: -ura
• Hyphenation: mù‧ra

mura f pl

1. plural of muro (“wall”)
2. (plural only) city walls, battlements

mura

1. inflection of murare:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

mura

1. Rōmaji transcription of むら

mura

1. water

• Philippson, Gérard, Gens des bananeraies. Contribution linguistique à l'histoire culturelle des Chaga du Kilimandjaro (1984, 'cahier' 16, Paris, Éditions Recherche sur les Civilisations)

mura f

1. definite singular of mure

mura

1. past tense of mure
2. supine of mure

From Old Norse múra.

mura (present tense murar, past tense mura, past participle mura, passive infinitive murast, present participle murande, imperative mura/mur)

1. alternative form of mure

From Old Norse mura.

mura f (definite singular mura, indefinite plural murer or muror, definite plural murene or murone)

1. definite singular of mure
2. (pre-2012) alternative form of mure

• “mura” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

• mur

• IPA^(key): [ˈmuro]

mura f (plural muras)

1. (Guardiol) wall

mura f (genitive muru)

1. silvergrass, goosegrass

• “mura”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

• Hyphenation: mu‧ra

mura

1. inflection of murar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

From moare (“sauerkraut brine”), probably from Latin muries, muria.

a mura (third-person singular present mură, past participle murat) 1st conj.

1. to pickle

• murat
• murătură

mura

1. water

• Philippson, Gérard, Gens des bananeraies. Contribution linguistique à l'histoire culturelle des Chaga du Kilimandjaro (1984, 'cahier' 16, Paris, Éditions Recherche sur les Civilisations)

• mur

• IPA^(key): /muɾə/

mura

1. not, unless

• This is the negative form of the conjunctions ma (“if”).
• Also used as the negative form of conjunctions nan/nam ("if" in conditional clauses).

• IPA^(key): /ˈmuɾa/ [ˈmu.ɾa]
• Rhymes: -uɾa
• Syllabification: mu‧ra

mura

1. inflection of murar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

mur (“wall”) +‎ -a

mura (present murar, preterite murade, supine murat, imperative mura)

1. (usually with a particle) to brick, to wall (build with bricks)

   mura igen/för

   brick up

   mura in

   wall in

   mura fast

   fix in position with bricks and/or mortar

   en murad skorsten

   a brick chimney

• tegelsten (“brick”)
• murbruk (“mortar”)

• mura in Svensk ordbok (SO)
• mura in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
• mura in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

• mora – obsolete, Abecedario orthography

Uncertain. Dempwolff 1934-1938 posited this (along with the Malay etymon and cognates in Javanese, Malagasy, Ngaju Dayak and Toba Dayak) are inherited from Proto-Austronesian *mudaq ("cheap; easy"), but this would result in the Tagalog being *murà (/ˈmuɾaʔ/). Blust 2010- posits this (and cognates) are a possibly a borrowing from Malay murah.

• Hyphenation: mu‧ra
• IPA^(key): /ˈmuɾa/, [ˈmu.ɾɐ]

mura (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜇ)

1. cheap

   Antonym: mahal

• Hyphenation: mu‧ra
• IPA^(key): /ˈmuɾa/, [ˈmu.ɾɐ]
• IPA^(key): /muˈɾa/, [mʊˈɾa]

mura or murá (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜇ)

1. swear word; slander; vulgarity

• alimura

Cognate of Malay muda. Either from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *muda (“young (of fruits); immature; light (of colors)”), or from Pali muddha (“foolish, bewildered”), from Sanskrit मुग्ध (mugdha, “foolish, bewildered, young”).

• Hyphenation: mu‧ra
• IPA^(key): /ˈmuɾaʔ/, [ˈmu.ɾɐʔ]

murà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜇ)

1. (Marinduque, Quezon) (young fruit of) coconut

   Synonym: buko

2. young (particularly of fruit, or human age)

   Synonym: bata

murà (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜓᜇ)

1. young

   Synonym: bata

2. unripe (of fruits)

   Synonyms: hilaw, bubot

3. light (of colors)

   Synonym: mapusyaw

   Antonym: magulang

• “mura”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018

• marra, murra

From Proto-Central New South Wales *mara, from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *mara (compare Gamilaraay mara).

mura

1. hand