nan

See also: Appendix:Variations of "nan"

English

Etymology 1

From Nan, pet form of the formerly very common female given names Anne and Agnes. As a nursemaid and grandmother, a clipping of earlier nana, from nanny under the probable influence of mama, also from Nan. Compare Mary.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /næn/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æn

Noun

nan (plural nans)

  1. (obsolete) Synonym of maid: a servant girl. [1599]
  2. (slang, obsolete) Synonym of nancy: an effeminate male homosexual. [1670]
  3. (UK, endearing) Synonym of nursemaid. [1940]
  4. (Britain, Ireland, Australia, Canada, endearing) Synonym of grandmother. [1955]
    We had my nan over for Christmas dinner.

Etymology 2

See at naan.

Pronunciation

Noun

nan (plural nans)

  1. Alternative spelling of naan

Anagrams


Acehnese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ŋajan.

Noun

nan

  1. name (word or phrase indicating a particular person, place, class or thing)

References


Bikol Central

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nan/

Conjunction

nan

  1. (Sorsogon) and
    Synonyms: asin, saka, buda, at, sagkod, tapos

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin nānus, from Ancient Greek νᾶνος (nânos).

Pronunciation

Adjective

nan (feminine nana, masculine plural nans, feminine plural nanes)

  1. (attributive) dwarf

Derived terms

Noun

nan m (plural nans, feminine nana)

  1. (mythology) dwarf (a member of a race from folklore)
  2. dwarf (a person of short stature, usually as the result of a genetic condition)
  3. (folklore) in Catalan celebrations, someone who wears a large papier-mâché head

Derived terms

Further reading


Franco-Provençal

Pronunciation

  • (Savoyard dialect) IPA(key): /ˈnɑ/
  • (Bressan dialect) IPA(key): /ˈnɔ̃/

Interjection

nan

  1. no

Adverb

nan

  1. no

Antonyms


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɑ̃/
  • (file)

Adverb

nan

  1. (informal) nah, nope
    Synonym: (standard French) non

Fula

Particle

nan

  1. marks the preterite tense

References


Haitian Creole

Article

nan

  1. the (definite article)

Usage notes

This word is used only when the preceding word is singular and ends with a nasal consonant.

See also

Preposition

nan

  1. in
    • 2019 March 19, “Rankont ann Itali ant Anvwaye Espesyal Etazini ak Larisi sou Kriz Venezuela a”, in Lavwadlamerik:
      Anvwaye espesyal Etazini pou Venezuela, Elliot Abrams, ak vis-minis afè etranjè Larisi, Sergei Ryabkov, ap fè reyinyon nan vil Wòm ann Itali pou yo pale sou “sityasyon Venezuela kap agrave.”
      American Special Envoy for Venezuela Elliot Abrams and Russian Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergei Ryabkov are having a meeting in the city of Rome, Italy to speak about "the worsening situation in Venezuela."

Japanese

Romanization

nan

  1. Rōmaji transcription of なん

Lombard

Etymology

Akin to Italian nano, ultimately from Greek νᾶνος.

Noun

nan

  1. dwarf

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nan/

Noun

nan m (diminutive nancycko)

  1. father

Declension

Coordinate terms

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), nan”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), nan”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Makolkol

Noun

nan

  1. mother

Further reading


Malecite-Passamaquoddy

Malecite-Passamaquoddy numbers (edit)
50
 ←  4 5 6  → 
    Cardinal: nan
    Ordinal: nanewey
    Adverbial: nanokehs
    Adnominal: nanuwok, nanonul

Etymology

From Proto-Algonquian *nya·θanwi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnan/, [ˈnan˧˦]

Numeral

nan (initial root nan-)

  1. five (in counting)

References


Mandarin

Romanization

nan

  1. Nonstandard spelling of nān.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of nán.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of nǎn.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of nàn.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Northern Kurdish

Etymology 1

Akin to Persian نان (nān), See there for more.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɑːn/

Noun

nan m

  1. bread
  2. food
    Synonym: xwarin
Declension

Verb

nan

  1. to put in, to set, to place
  2. to fuck, to copulate, to have sex with

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *nain, from Proto-Germanic *nainaz, equivalent to ne (not) + ān (one).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɑːn/

Determiner

nān

  1. no; not a, not one, not any
    nān mann
    no one (literally "no person")
    nān þing
    nothing
    • c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English
      Þæt word willan næfþ nān bebēodendlīċ, for þon þe sē willa sċeal bēon ǣfre frī.
      The word 'to want' has no imperative, because the will must always be free.

Pronoun

nān

  1. no one, nobody; none
    Ūre nān ne mæġ tōweardnesse forecweðan.
    None of us can predict the future.

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle English: noon

Old Frisian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnaːn/

Determiner

nān

  1. Alternative form of nēn

Pronoun

nān

  1. Alternative form of nēn

References

  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN

Papiamentu

Etymology

The third person plural pronoun nan (they) and the overall plural noun suffix -nan are unique for Papiamentu and cannot be found in any other language. According to Clements and Parkvall the pronoun nan and it's derived suffix -nan were introduced into the language just in the 1700s because of the grown need for a plural marking. Apparently before the introduction the need for a plural marking was not felt. Just like in other South American languages the suffix originated in the form "kas-nan" literally "house-they" (ac Lenz).

Compare the Curripaco Arawak suffix -na and the Dutch suffix -en.

Searches are being undertaken to find the African connections with the words "iran", "ene", "na", "nan", "inen" and "ane" in the languages Bini, Kwa, Anabonese, Bantu, Kimbundu, Angolar, Fa d'Ambu, Edo and Saotome in the African countries of Sao Tomé, Angola, Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria (see Bartens and Schuchardt). All very improbably.

Pronoun

nan

  1. they, third person plural
  2. their

See also


Romanian

Etymology

From Latin nanus.

Noun

nan m (plural nani)

  1. dwarf

Declension


Scottish Gaelic

Etymology 1

From Old Irish dïa n- (if, when) with irregular change of initial d- to n-. Cognate with Irish (if).

Conjunction

nan

  1. if (subjunctive)
    Nan robh mi beartach, b'urrainn dhomh taigh mór a cheannach.
    If I were rich, I could buy a mansion.
  2. whether (subjunctive)
    Bhiodh gràdh agam air fhathast nan robh e beartach neo bochd.
    I would still love him whether he were rich or poor.
Usage notes
  • Before words beginning with b, f, m or p, the form nam is used instead.
  • Only used in the conditional tense, otherwise ma is used.
  • The negative form is mura.

References

Etymology 2

Univerbation of an (in) + an (their).

Preposition

nan (+ dative, triggers eclipsis)

  1. in their
    Bha iad nan cadal.They were sleeping. (literally, “They were in their sleep.”)
Inflection

Article

nan

  1. inflection of an (the):
    1. genitive plural preceding a consonant (excluding b-, f-, m-, p-)
    2. genitive plural preceding a vowel
Declension
Variation of nan (definite article)
Masculine Feminine Plural
nom. dat. gen. nom. dat. gen. nom. dat. gen.
+ f- am anL anL na na nam
+ m-, p- or b- am a'L a'L na na nam
+ c- or g- an a'L a'L na na nan
+ sV-, sl-, sn- or sr- an anT anT na na nan
+ other consonant an an an na na nan
+ vowel anT an an naH naH nan
L Triggers lenition; H Triggers H-prothesis; T Triggers T-prothesis

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish نان (nan), from Persian نان (nân).

Noun

nan (definite accusative nanı, plural nanlar) (archaic)

  1. bread
  2. food

References

  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013) The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Upper Sorbian

Noun

nan m

  1. father

Declension

Further reading

  • nan” in Soblex

Vietnamese

Etymology

According to Ferlus (2009), from *t-rn-aːɲ, with nominalizer -rn- infixed into Proto-Vietic *taːɲ (whence đan (to weave)).

Formationally indentical but independently developed are Khmu [Rook] tʰrnaːɲ ("material used for weaving") (Suwilai, 2002) and Proto-West-Bahnaric *trnaːɲ ("thread"), whence Nyaheun nnaːɲ ("thread").

Pronunciation

Noun

(classifier sợi) nan

  1. bamboo tape (for basketwork); bamboo slat (of a paper fan)

Wolof

Adverb

nan

  1. (interrogative) how

See also


Zazaki

Alternative forms

Etymology

Akin to Persian نان (nān, bread), see there for more.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈnɑn]
  • Hyphenation: nan

Noun

nan m

  1. bread
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