定
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Translingual
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Han character
定 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 十一卜人 (JMYO), four-corner 30801, composition ⿱宀𤴓)
References
- KangXi: page 283, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7109
- Dae Jaweon: page 559, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 918, character 2
- Unihan data for U+5B9A
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
定 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (正) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *teːŋs, *deːŋs) : semantic 宀 + phonetic 正 (OC *tjeŋ, *tjeŋs)
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
定
- stable; steady; fixed
- to fix; to stabilise
- to put down; to suppress
- to establish; to prepare the ground for
- to decide; to resolve
- to determine; to settle
- to order; to reserve
- certainly; definitely; surely
- † after all; at all
- (Cantonese) calm
- (Cantonese) in advance
- (Cantonese) Short for 定係/定系 (“or”).
- a surname
- (~母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 定 (MC deŋH)
Descendants
- → Thai: เที่ยง (tîiang)
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
定
- (~星) (Chinese astronomy) the Encampment, one of Twenty-Eight Mansions
- 定之方中、作于楚宮。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Dìng zhī fāngzhōng, zuò yú Chǔgōng. [Pinyin]
- When Ding culminated [at night fall],
He began to build the palace at Chu.
定之方中、作于楚宫。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- † forehead
- 麟之定、振振公姓。于嗟麟兮。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Lín zhī dìng, zhēnzhēn gōngxìng. Xūjiē lín xī. [Pinyin]
- The forehead of the Lin:
The noble grandsons of our prince,
Ah! they are the Lin!
- † Original form of 錠/锭 (dìng, “Classifier for silver ingots or ink sticks.”).
- ‡ A kind of hoe.
Synonyms
- (the Encampment): 營室/营室, 室 (Shì)
Compounds
Derived terms from 定
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Pronunciation 3
Derived terms
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References
- “定”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
Vietnamese
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