pari
English
Asturian
Catalan
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish par, from Middle Low German par, from Latin pār with unclear origin, whence also English pair, Spanish par.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑri/, [ˈpɑri]
- Rhymes: -ɑri
- Syllabification(key): pa‧ri
Noun
pari
- couple, pair
- aviopari ― married couple
- parityöskentely ― pair work
- partner; as in an activity or when working in pairs
- Synonym: kumppani
- paritanssi ― partner dance
- battery cell
- (card games, poker) pair (two cards of the same rank)
- ässäpari ― pair of aces
- (as modifier in compounds) double, twin
- parisänky ― double bed
- paripyörä ― twin wheel
- (as modifier in compounds, finance) par (short for parity)
- pariarvo ― par value
Declension
Inflection of pari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pari | parit | |
genitive | parin | parien | |
partitive | paria | pareja | |
illative | pariin | pareihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pari | parit | |
accusative | nom. | pari | parit |
gen. | parin | ||
genitive | parin | parien | |
partitive | paria | pareja | |
inessive | parissa | pareissa | |
elative | parista | pareista | |
illative | pariin | pareihin | |
adessive | parilla | pareilla | |
ablative | parilta | pareilta | |
allative | parille | pareille | |
essive | parina | pareina | |
translative | pariksi | pareiksi | |
instructive | — | parein | |
abessive | paritta | pareitta | |
comitative | — | pareineen |
Possessive forms of pari (type risti) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | parini | parimme |
2nd person | parisi | parinne |
3rd person | parinsa |
Coordinate terms
- (poker hand): hai, kaksi paria, neljän suora, neljän väri, kolmoset, suora, väri, täyskäsi, neloset, viitoset, värisuora, kuningasvärisuora
Derived terms
Compounds
- aviopari
- avopari
- kuivapari
- pariairokaksikko
- pariaironelonen
- pariarvo
- parihalkoinen
- parihevoset
- parijakoinen
- parijono
- parikurssi
- parilehdykkäinen
- pariliuskainen
- pariluistelu
- parinmuodostus
- parintuho
- pariosainen
- pariovi
- paripyörä
- parireki
- paririvi
- parisataa
- pariskunta
- parisuhde
- parisuhdeväkivalta
- parisänky
- paritalo
- paritanssi
- pariterapia
- parityöskentely
- parivaljakko
- parivartio
- parivuode
- susipari
- säepari
- sähköpari
Adverb
pari
- a couple of (about two, certainly more than one but not much more than three)
- Olen käynyt Pietarissa pari kertaa.
- I have been in St. Petersburg a couple of times.
- (ironically) quite a few, a lot, lots
- Sinulla näyttää olevan pari levyä!
- Wow, you have lots of records!
Synonyms
- muutama (often understood to be a little more than pari)
Derived terms
Compounds
French
Etymology
From parier.
Derived terms
- pari mutuel
- prendre les pari
Further reading
- “pari”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ido
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay pari, from Proto-Malayic *pari(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀih, from Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS.
Ingrian
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.ri/
- Rhymes: -ari
- Hyphenation: pà‧ri
Adjective
pari (invariable)
Derived terms
Itene
References
- Čestmír Loukotka, Johannes Wilbert (editor), Classification of South American Indian Languages (1968, Los Angeles: Latin American Studies Center, University of California), page(s) 162 (notes that this form is used in the Itoreauhip dialect as well as Itene proper)
Javanese
Kanakanabu
Latin
Malay
Etymology
from Proto-Malayic *pari(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀih, from Proto-Austronesian *paʀiS.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pari/
- Rhymes: -ari, -ri, -i
Noun
pari (Jawi spelling ڤاري, plural pari-pari, informal 1st possessive pariku, 2nd possessive parimu, 3rd possessive parinya)
- ray (marine fish with a flat body, large wing-like fins, and a whip-like tail)
Descendants
- Indonesian: pari
Further reading
- “pari” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Matlatzinca
References
- Roberto Escalante Hernández, Marciano Hernández, Matlatzinca de San Francisco Oxtotilpan, Estado de México (1999)
Old Javanese
Portuguese
Verb
pari
- inflection of parir:
- first-person singular preterite indicative
- second-person plural imperative
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [parʲ]
Sinacantán
References
- Vocabularios de la lengua xinca de Sinacantan (1868, D. Juan Gavarrete)
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑː.rɪ/
Noun
pari n
Declension
Declension of pari | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | pari | parit | — | — |
Genitive | paris | parits | — | — |
References
- pari in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- pari in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- pari in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
From obsolescent Tagalog parè, from Spanish padre.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pa‧rì
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɾiʔ/, [ˈpa.ɾɪʔ]
Coordinate terms
- madre (female counterpart)
Venetian
Yoruba
Alternative forms
- paí (Oǹdó)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k͡pā.ɾí/
Derived terms
- ìparí (“end”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k͡pá.ɾí/
Derived terms
- apárí (“bald person”)
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