arpi
See also: Árpi
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *arpi, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *arwaz (“scar”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑrpi/, [ˈɑrpi]
- Rhymes: -ɑrpi
- Syllabification(key): ar‧pi
Declension
| Inflection of arpi (Kotus type 7*E/ovi, p-v gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | arpi | arvet | |
| genitive | arven | arpien | |
| partitive | arpea | arpia | |
| illative | arpeen | arpiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | arpi | arvet | |
| accusative | nom. | arpi | arvet |
| gen. | arven | ||
| genitive | arven | arpien | |
| partitive | arpea | arpia | |
| inessive | arvessa | arvissa | |
| elative | arvesta | arvista | |
| illative | arpeen | arpiin | |
| adessive | arvella | arvilla | |
| ablative | arvelta | arvilta | |
| allative | arvelle | arville | |
| essive | arpena | arpina | |
| translative | arveksi | arviksi | |
| instructive | — | arvin | |
| abessive | arvetta | arvitta | |
| comitative | — | arpineen | |
| Possessive forms of arpi (type ovi) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | arpeni | arpemme |
| 2nd person | arpesi | arpenne |
| 3rd person | arpensa | |
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑrpi/, [ˈɑrp]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑrpi/, [ˈɑrb̥i]
- Rhymes: -ɑrpi
- Hyphenation: ar‧pi
- Homophone: arpa
Declension
| Declension of arpi (type 5/lehti, p-v gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | arpi | arvet |
| genitive | arven | arpiin, arpiloin |
| partitive | arpia | arpija, arpiloja |
| illative | arpee | arpii, arpiloihe |
| inessive | arvees | arviis, arpilois |
| elative | arvest | arvist, arpiloist |
| allative | arvelle | arville, arpiloille |
| adessive | arveel | arviil, arpiloil |
| ablative | arvelt | arvilt, arpiloilt |
| translative | arveks | arviks, arpiloiks |
| essive | arpenna, arpeen | arpinna, arpiloinna, arpiin, arpiloin |
| exessive1) | arpent | arpint, arpiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 18
Sicilian
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