mari

See also: Mari, marí, marì, Mári, mări, märi, m'ari, and -mari

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably from Latin mās, marem (male), with a shift in meaning; alternatively from an irregular shortened form of maior, maiōrem (bigger). Compare Megleno-Romanian mari and Romanian mare, and see there for a more detailed etymology.

Adjective

mari (plural mãri or mar)

  1. big, large, great

Antonyms

Derived terms


Bikol Central

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *um-ari.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ma‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈmaɾi/

Verb

mári

  1. (Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon) to come
    Mari! (Mari digdi!)
    Come here!
    Synonym: madya

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *marja.

Noun

mari (genitive marja, partitive marja)

  1. berry
  2. (uncountable) roe (eggs of fish)

Declension

Derived terms


Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑri/, [ˈmɑri]
  • Rhymes: -ɑri
  • Syllabification(key): ma‧ri

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Eastern Mari мари (mari, Mari person).

Noun

mari

  1. Mari (person)
    Synonyms: marilainen, (obsolete) tšermissi
  2. Mari (language)
    Synonym: marin kieli
Declension
Inflection of mari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative mari marit
genitive marin marien
partitive maria mareja
illative mariin mareihin
singular plural
nominative mari marit
accusative nom. mari marit
gen. marin
genitive marin marien
partitive maria mareja
inessive marissa mareissa
elative marista mareista
illative mariin mareihin
adessive marilla mareilla
ablative marilta mareilta
allative marille mareille
essive marina mareina
translative mariksi mareiksi
instructive marein
abessive maritta mareitta
comitative mareineen
Possessive forms of mari (type risti)
possessor singular plural
1st person marini marimme
2nd person marisi marinne
3rd person marinsa
Hyponyms

Etymology 2

Clipping of marihuana.

Noun

mari

  1. (informal) marijuana
Declension
Inflection of mari (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative mari marit
genitive marin marien
partitive maria mareja
illative mariin mareihin
singular plural
nominative mari marit
accusative nom. mari marit
gen. marin
genitive marin marien
partitive maria mareja
inessive marissa mareissa
elative marista mareista
illative mariin mareihin
adessive marilla mareilla
ablative marilta mareilta
allative marille mareille
essive marina mareina
translative mariksi mareiksi
instructive marein
abessive maritta mareitta
comitative mareineen
Possessive forms of mari (type risti)
possessor singular plural
1st person marini marimme
2nd person marisi marinne
3rd person marinsa

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.ʁi/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Old French mari, from Latin marītus.

Noun

mari m (plural maris)

  1. husband
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Louisiana Creole French: mari
See also

Etymology 2

Clipping of marijuana.

Noun

mari f (plural maris)

  1. cannabis, marijuana

Further reading

Anagrams


Friulian

Etymology

From Latin māter, mātrem.

Noun

mari f (plural maris)

  1. mother

See also


Gamilaraay

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maɻi/

Noun

mari

  1. aboriginal person
    Burrula nhama mari.
    There are many people.

References

  • (2003) Gamilaraay Yuwaalaraay Yuwaalayaay Dictionary

Garifuna

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmari/

Noun

mari (plural marinu)

  1. spouse (husband or wife)

Inflection


Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɒri]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ri
  • Rhymes: -ri

Adjective

mari (not comparable)

  1. Mari (of or relating to Mari El, its people or language)
    Synonym: (dated) cseremisz

Usage notes

Some Uralic languages have two names, an exonym (external name, mostly of Russian origin) and an endonym (internal name, a self-denomination). These days normally the endonyms are preferred (similarly to Eskimo superseded by Inuit). In Hungarian, the terms are vogul superseded by manysi (Mansi), osztják, by hanti (Khanty), cseremisz, by mari (Mari), votják, by udmurt (Udmurt), zürjén, by komi (Komi), jurák, by nyenyec (Nenets), and lapp, by számi (Sami).

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative mari marik
accusative marit marikat
dative marinak mariknak
instrumental marival marikkal
causal-final mariért marikért
translative marivá marikká
terminative mariig marikig
essive-formal mariként marikként
essive-modal mariul
inessive mariban marikban
superessive marin marikon
adessive marinál mariknál
illative mariba marikba
sublative marira marikra
allative marihoz marikhoz
elative mariból marikból
delative mariról marikról
ablative maritól mariktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
marié mariké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
mariéi marikéi

Noun

mari (countable and uncountable, plural marik)

  1. Mari (person)
  2. Mari (language)
    Synonym: (dated) cseremisz

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative mari marik
accusative marit marikat
dative marinak mariknak
instrumental marival marikkal
causal-final mariért marikért
translative marivá marikká
terminative mariig marikig
essive-formal mariként marikként
essive-modal
inessive mariban marikban
superessive marin marikon
adessive marinál mariknál
illative mariba marikba
sublative marira marikra
allative marihoz marikhoz
elative mariból marikból
delative mariról marikról
ablative maritól mariktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
marié mariké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
mariéi marikéi
Possessive forms of mari
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. marim marijaim
2nd person sing. marid marijaid
3rd person sing. marija marijai
1st person plural marink marijaink
2nd person plural maritok marijaitok
3rd person plural marijuk marijaik

Derived terms

Compound words
Expressions
  • Mari Köztársaság

Further reading

  • mari in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay mari, from Proto-Malayic *mari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maʀi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.ri/
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ri

Verb

mari

  1. to come here

Interjection

mari

  1. come on!

Synonyms

Further reading


Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.ri/
  • Rhymes: -ari
  • Hyphenation: mà‧ri

Noun

mari m

  1. plural of mare
  2. plural of maro

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology 1

Inflected form of the noun mare (sea).

Noun

marī n

  1. dative/ablative singular of mare

Etymology 2

Inflected form of the noun mās (man).

Noun

marī m

  1. dative singular of mās

Etymology 3

Inflected form of the adjective mās (manly, masculine).

Adjective

marī

  1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of mās

Lindu

Noun

mari

  1. place for unhusked paddy
  2. (anatomy) spleen

Louisiana Creole French

Etymology

From French mari (husband).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈɾi/

Noun

mari

  1. husband.

See also


Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *mari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maʀi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mari/
  • Rhymes: -ari, -ri, -i

Verb

mari

  1. (intransitive) to come (to move from further away to nearer to)

Synonyms

Interjection

mari

  1. come on

See also

Descendants

  • Negeri Sembilan Malay: maghih

Mapudungun

Numeral

mari (Raguileo spelling)

Mapudungun cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : mari
    Ordinal : ?
  1. ten

References

  • Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.

Martuthunira

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maɻi/

Noun

mari

  1. younger sister

Synonyms

  • karturra (avoidance speech)

See also

  • thurtu

References

  • Dench, Alan Charles. 1995. Martuthunira: A Language of the Pilbara Region of Western Australia. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. Series C-125.

Megleno-Romanian

Etymology 1

Probably from Latin mās, marem (male), with a shift in meaning; alternatively from an irregular shortened form of maior, maiōrem (bigger). Compare Istro-Romanian mari, and Romanian mare, and see there for a more detailed etymology.

Adjective

mari

  1. big, large
Antonyms

Etymology 2

From Latin mare. Compare Romanian mare, Megleno-Romanian amari.

Noun

mari f

  1. sea

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *mārī.

Adjective

māri

  1. famous

Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

Further reading

  • māri (II)”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old French

Etymology 1

From Latin marītus.

Noun

mari m (oblique plural maris, nominative singular maris, nominative plural mari)

  1. husband
Descendants

Etymology 2

see marrir

Verb

mari m

  1. past participle of marir

Adjective

mari m (oblique and nominative feminine singular marie)

  1. Alternative form of marri
    • late 12th century, anonymous, La Folie de Tristan d'Oxford, page 386 (of the Champion Classiques edition of Le Roman de Tristan, →ISBN, line 552:
      Mult ai le quer gref e marri.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Old Norse

Noun

mari

  1. inflection of marr:
    1. dative singular
    2. accusative plural

Old Tupi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [maˈɾi]

Adjective

mari

  1. angry

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [marʲ]

Adjective

mari

  1. nominative/accusative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of mare

Sardinian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin mare. Compare Italian mare.

Noun

mari

  1. (Campidanese) sea

Shona

Etymology

From Swahili mali, from Arabic مَال (māl).

Noun

marí class 9 (plural marí class 10)

  1. money

Sicilian

Etymology

From Latin mare.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.ɾɪ/
  • Hyphenation: mà‧ri

Noun

mari m (plural mari)

  1. sea

Somali

Verb

mari

  1. to apply
    rooti-ga wax mari. - Apply something on the bread

Spanish

Etymology

From Eastern Mari мари (mari).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmaɾi/ [ˈma.ɾi]
  • Rhymes: -aɾi
  • Syllabification: ma‧ri

Adjective

mari (plural maris)

  1. Mari

Noun

mari m or f (plural maris)

  1. Mari

Further reading


Ternate

Etymology

Cognate with Sahu maḏi (stone).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.ɾi/

Noun

mari

  1. stone, rock

Alternative forms

References

  • Rusli Andi Atjo (2009) Kamus-Ternate Indonesia, 5 edition, Cikoro Trirasuandar
  • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Venetian

Noun

mari

  1. plural of mar

Zazaki

Etymology

From Armenian մարի (mari).

Noun

mari f

  1. female partridge

Further reading

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