Armenia

English

Armenia (1)
Armenia (2)

Etymology

From Latin Armenia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía) (early 5th century BC), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 (a-r-mi-i-n /Armina/) (late 6th century BC); see it for more. The Old Persian name is an exonym: see հայ (hay) for the native name. Attested in English since late 14th century.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɑːˈmiː.ni.ə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɑɹˈmi.ni.ə/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. (historical) Ancient kingdom in the Armenian Highland southeast of Black Sea and southwest of Caspian Sea; area now divided between Turkey, Republic of Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Iran.
  2. A country in the South Caucasus, Eurasia. Official name: Republic of Armenia
    • 1992, Nixon, Richard, “The Former Evil Empire”, in Seize the Moment, Simon & Schuster, →ISBN, LCCN 91-37743, OCLC 440652941, page 57:
      In the Caucasian republics, 100,000 Azerbaijanis, 30,000 Georgians, and tens of thousands of Armenians were imprisoned, tortured, or killed under Stalin, with Armenia's prisons so full at some points that basements of government buildings were converted into makeshift jails.

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Albanian

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. definite nominative singular of Armeni

Aragonese

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)


Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɾˈmenja/, [aɾˈme.nja]

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Basque

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Armenia (Armenia).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /armenia/, [ar.me̞.ni.a]

Proper noun

Armenia inan

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Declension

Declension of Armenia (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive Armenia
ergative Armeniak
dative Armeniari
genitive Armeniaren
comitative Armeniarekin
causative Armeniarengatik
benefactive Armeniarentzat
instrumental Armeniaz
inessive Armenian
locative Armeniako
allative Armeniara
terminative Armeniaraino
directive Armeniarantz
destinative Armeniarako
ablative Armeniatik
partitive Armeniarik
prolative Armeniatzat

Derived terms


Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe)

Finnish

Etymology

From Latin Armenia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑrme(ː)niɑ/, [ˈɑrme̞(ː)ˌniɑ]
  • Rhymes: -iɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ar‧me‧ni‧a

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)
    Armenian tasavaltaRepublic of Armenia

Declension

Inflection of Armenia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative Armenia
genitive Armenian
partitive Armeniaa
illative Armeniaan
singular plural
nominative Armenia
accusative nom. Armenia
gen. Armenian
genitive Armenian
partitive Armeniaa
inessive Armeniassa
elative Armeniasta
illative Armeniaan
adessive Armenialla
ablative Armenialta
allative Armenialle
essive Armeniana
translative Armeniaksi
instructive
abessive Armeniatta
comitative
Possessive forms of Armenia (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person Armeniani Armeniamme
2nd person Armeniasi Armenianne
3rd person Armeniansa

Anagrams


Galician

Alternative forms

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Derived terms


Ido

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

See also


Indonesian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin Armenia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía) (early 5th century BC), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 (a-r-mi-i-n /Armina/) (late 6th century BC); see it for more.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [arˈmenia̯]
  • Hyphenation: Ar‧mé‧nia

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Adjective

Armenia

  1. Armenian (of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, Armenians, the language or alphabet)

See also

Further reading


Italian

Etymology

From Latin Armenia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /arˈmɛ.nja/
  • Rhymes: -ɛnja
  • Hyphenation: Ar‧mè‧nia

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Derived terms

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía).

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Armenia f sg (genitive Armeniae); first declension

  1. Armenia (ancient region populated by Armenians)
    Armenia MaiorGreater Armenia
    Armenia MinorLesser Armenia
    • 23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horace, Odes 2.9:
      Non semper imbres nubibus hispidos
      manant in agros aut mare Caspium
      vexant inaequales procellae
      usque nec Armeniis in oris,
      amice Valgi, stat glacies iners
      mensis per omnis…
      The rain, it rains not every day
      On the soak'd meads; the Caspian main
      Not always feels the unequal sway
      Of storms, nor on Armenia’s plain,
      Dear Valgius, lies the cold dull snow
      Through all the year…
    • c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia VI.25:
      Armenia autem Maior incipit a Parihedris montibus, Euphrate amne, ut dictum est, aufertur Cappadociae et, qua discedit Euphrates, Mesopotamiae haut minus claro amne Tigri. utrumque fundit ipsa et initium Mesopotamiae facit inter duos amnes exiturae.
      Greater Armenia, beginning at the mountains known as the Paryadres, is separated, as we have already stated, from Cappadocia by the river Euphrates, and, where that river turns off in its course, from Mesopotamia, by the no less famous river Tigris. Both of these rivers take their rise in Armenia, which also forms the commencement of Mesopotamia, a tract of country which lies between these streams.
    • 5th century AD, Saint Jerome, Latin Vulgate, Genesis 8.4
      requievitque arca mense septimo vicesima septima die mensis super montes Armeniae
      The ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on Armenia’s mountains.
  2. (New Latin) Armenia (modern country in the Caucasus)

Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Armenia
Genitive Armeniae
Dative Armeniae
Accusative Armeniam
Ablative Armeniā
Vocative Armenia
Locative Armeniae

Descendants

  • English: Armenia
  • French: Arménie
  • Italian: Armenia
  • Portuguese: Arménia, Armênia
  • Spanish: Armenia

References

  • Armenia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Armenia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Malay

Etymology

From English Armenia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 (a-r-mi-i-n /Armina/).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /armenia/
  • Rhymes: -ia, -a

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Adjective

Armenia

  1. Armenian (of, from, or pertaining to Armenia, Armenians, the language or alphabet)

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑɾmɛːnjɑ/

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Occitan

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Old Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɾmeˈnia/

Proper noun

Armenia

  1. Armenia (the land of the Armenian people)
    • Contaria uos de Dur— as mui grandes toꝛmẽtas que ſofreu no mar de Sur o Moço . ca trezentas . millas coꝛreu ſen nenllur folgar . ou quatrocentas . ou q̇netas . ſen ancoꝛa deitarẽ nẽ chegaren . a tr̄a darmenia
      I could hardly tell you about how much the boy suffered in the South Sea, [he] who traversed three hundred miles without ever resting, or four hundred or five hundred, before dropping anchor and reaching the land of Armenia.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Armenia, from Ancient Greek Ἀρμενία (Armenía), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎼𐎷𐎡𐎴 (a-r-mi-i-n /Armina/).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /arˈmɛɲ.ja/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛɲja
  • Syllabification: Ar‧men‧ia

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
nouns

Further reading

  • Armenia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Armenia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [arˈme.ni.a]
  • (file)

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Declension

gender f uncountable
Nom/Acc Armenia
Gen/Dat Armeniei

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aɾˈmenja/ [aɾˈme.nja]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -enja
  • Syllabification: Ar‧me‧nia

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Further reading


Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /arˈmɛnja/

Proper noun

Armenia f

  1. Armenia (a country in Europe and Asia)

Derived terms

  • Gweriniaeth Armenia (Republic of Armenia)
  • Armeniaeg (Armenian (language))
  • Armeniaidd (Armenian (adjective)))

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalh-prothesis
Armenia unchanged unchanged Harmenia
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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