蛀

蛀	U+86C0, 蛀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-86C0

← 蚿
[U+86BF]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蛁 →
[U+86C1]

Translingual

Han character

蛀 (radical 142, 虫+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中戈卜土 (LIYG), four-corner 5011₄, composition ⿰虫主)

insects that eat books, clothes

References

KangXi: page 1080, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32947

Dae Jaweon: page 1548, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2845, character 2

Unihan data for U+86C0

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蛀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (主) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
飳	*tʰoːʔ
妵	*tʰoːʔ
黈	*tʰoːʔ
蘣	*tʰoːʔ
罜	doːɡ, tjos
拄	*toʔ
柱	toʔ, doʔ
駐	*tos
註	tos, tjos
鉒	*tos
軴	*tos
住	tos, dos
跓	*doʔ
嵀	*doʔ
主	*tjoʔ
麈	*tjoʔ
宔	*tjoʔ
炷	tjoʔ, tjos
注	*tjos
疰	*tjos
蛀	*tjos
霔	*tjos

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhù (zhu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chu
Min Nan (POJ): chù / chiù

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhù
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juh
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zyu³
  - Yale: jyu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzy³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ju³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃyː³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chu
  - Hakka Romanization System: zu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zu⁴
  - IPA: /t͡su⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chù
  - Tâi-lô: tsù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zux
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡su²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiù
  - Tâi-lô: tsiù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciux
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiu²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiu¹¹/

Note:

chù - literary;
chiù - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕɨo^H/▼

Rime
Character	蛀
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之戍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuə̆^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕio^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhù

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*tjos/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蛀
Reading #	1/1
No.	17627
Phonetic component	主
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	注
Old Chinese	/*tjos/

Definitions

蛀

moth or any other insect that eats through paper, clothes, wood, etc.
(Min Nan) to bite (said of insects that eat books, clothes, or wood)

Synonyms

(moth): 蠹 (dù)

Compounds

蛀子
蛀牙 (zhùyá)

蛀蝕／蛀蚀

蛀蟲／蛀虫 (zhùchóng)

Japanese

Kanji

蛀

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しゅ (shu)

Kun: きくいむし (kikuimushi)

Korean

Hanja

蛀 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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