笑
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Translingual
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Han character
笑 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹大 (HHK), four-corner 88432, composition ⿱𥫗夭)
Derived characters
- 㗛, 𢞖, 𢲑, 𣉧, 𧏣, 𧜕, 𫹠, 𭡻, 𡮜, 𫂪, 𫛎, 𬕓, 𮆂
References
- KangXi: page 879, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25885
- Dae Jaweon: page 1307, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2950, character 10
- Unihan data for U+7B11
Chinese
trad. | 笑 | |
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simp. # | 笑 | |
alternative forms | 关 咲 㗛 𥬇 𠺑 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 笑 | |
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
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Originally ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) or phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sqʰows) : phonetic 艸 (OC *sʰuːʔ, “grass”) + semantic 犬 (“dog”). Later, phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sqʰows) : semantic 竹 + phonetic 夭 (OC *qoːwʔ, *qrow, *qrowʔ).
Pronunciation

Definitions
笑
Synonyms
- (to laugh):
- (to ridicule):
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Compounds
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References
- “笑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學/香港中文大学 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
- Go-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kun: わらう (warau, 笑う, Jōyō)←わらふ (warafu, historical); えむ (emu, 笑む, Jōyō)←ゑむ (wemu, historical)
- Nanori: えみ (emi)←ゑみ (wemi, historical)
Compounds
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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笑 |
わら(い) Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 笑う (warau, “to laugh; to smile”).[1][2]
Usage notes
More commonly spelled with the okurigana, as 笑い.
The warai reading is more commonly associated with the laugh senses. The emi reading is more commonly associated with the smile senses.
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
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笑 |
え(み) Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 笑む (emu, “to smile; to bloom”).[1][2]
Noun
Usage notes
More commonly spelled with the okurigana, as 笑み.
The emi reading is more commonly associated with the smile senses. The warai reading is more commonly associated with the laugh senses.
Noun
References
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Vietnamese
Han character
笑: Hán Nôm readings: tiếu, téo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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