See also:
U+98DB, 飛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98DB

[U+98DA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+98DC]
U+2FB6, ⾶
KANGXI RADICAL FLY

[U+2FB5]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2FB7]

Translingual

Stroke order
Stroke order
(Japan)

Han character

(Kangxi radical 183, 飛+0, 9 strokes, cangjie input 弓人竹廿人 (NOHTO), four-corner 12413, composition𠃧⿰⿱丿丿)

  1. Kangxi radical #183, .

Derived characters

  • Appendix:Chinese radical/飛
  • 𠋉, 𫫁, 𪮕, 𨕗, , , 𦂹, 𬠞, 𢑮, 𫍄, 𫗿, , 𩹉, 𫜛, 𦴧, 𪚢, 𢝵, 𢞵, 𫛊

References

  • KangXi: page 1415, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44000
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1938, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4513, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+98DB

Chinese

trad.
simp.
alternative forms 𮨶

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) : looks like a bird flying upwards.

In modern form, resembles a tasseled (shēng).

Etymology

Old Mon ပဝ် (); Proto-Vietic *pər (to fly) (> Vietnamese bay).

Cognate with (OC *pɯn, “appearance of birds flying slowly”) and (OC *pɯns, “spread wings and fly”).

“fare”
From English fare.
“femto-”
Borrowed from English femto-.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • pî/bi1 - vernacular;
  • fî/fi1 - literary.
Note:
  • ṳě - colloquial;
  • hí - literary.
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: buŏi / hĭ
      • Sinological IPA (key): /pui⁵⁵/, /hi⁵⁵/
Note:
  • buŏi - colloquial;
  • hĭ - literary.
Note:
Note:
  • buê1 - colloquial;
  • hui1 - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (21)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʉi/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʷɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/piuəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puj/
Li
Rong
/piuəi/
Wang
Li
/pĭwəi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pwe̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fēi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fei1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
fēi
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjɨj ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.pə[r]/ (dialect: *-r > *-j)
English fly (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3115
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pɯl/

Definitions

  1. (of insects, birds, etc.) to fly
  2. (of aircrafts) to fly
    明天臺北明天台北   Wǒ míngtiān fēi táiběi.   I will fly to Taipei tomorrow.
  3. to float in the sky; to hover
    漫天漫天   màntiān fēi xuě   it's snowing all over
    六月六月   liùyuè fēi shuāng   (please add an English translation of this example)
  4. to volatilize
  5. fast; rapid; swiftly
       fēibēn   to dash
       fēizhàng   to soar
  6. very; extremely
  7. groundless; unfounded
    流言流言   liúyánfēi   rumor and slander; gossip
  8. unexpected; accidental
       fēihuò   unexpected disaster
  9. (Cantonese) to remove
  10. (Cantonese) to skip; to disregard, miss or omit part of a continuation
    見到題目 [Cantonese, trad.]
    见到题目 [Cantonese, simp.]
    haau2 go2 zan6, gin3 dou3-2 jau5 tai4 muk6 m4 sik1 zou6 zau6 fei1 zo2 keoi5. [Jyutping]
    In the exam, when you see questions that you don't know, skip them.
  11. (Cantonese) to be dumped (by boyfriend or girlfriend)
    啱啱 [Cantonese, trad.]
    啱啱 [Cantonese, simp.]
    ngaam1 ngaam1 ngo5 bei2 ngo5 tiu4 neoi5 fei1 zo2. [Jyutping]
    I just got dumped by my girlfriend.
  12. (Cantonese) ticket; fare (Classifier: c)
    [Cantonese]   ce1 fei1 [Jyutping]   bus or train ticket
    [Cantonese]   hei3 fei1 [Jyutping]   movie ticket
    [Cantonese]   nei5 maai5 zo2 fei1 mei6? [Jyutping]   Have you bought a ticket?
  13. (Cantonese) Classifier for cigarettes.
  14. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to fizzle out; to fail; to fall through
  15. femto- (SI unit prefix)

Compounds

Synonyms

See also

SI prefix
Last Next

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: () (hi)
  • Korean: 비(飛) (bi)
  • Vietnamese: phi ()

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. to fly
  2. rook (as used in Shogi, or Japanese chess)

Readings

Noun

() (hi) 

  1. Abbreviation of 飛車 (hisha).

Compounds


Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC pʉi). Recorded as Middle Korean (pi) (Yale: pi) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun (nal bi))

  1. Hanja form? of (to fly).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: phi, bay

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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