zgrnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

s- +‎ grnuti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /zɡřːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: z‧gr‧nu‧ti

Verb

zgŕnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling згр́нути)

  1. (transitive) to rake up, rake together
  2. (transitive, figuratively, pejoratively) to amass, accumulate

Conjugation
Conjugation of zgrnuti
Infinitive: zgrnuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: zgŕnūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present zgrnem zgrneš zgrne zgrnemo zgrnete zgrnu
Future Future I zgrnut ću1
zgrnuću		 zgrnut ćeš1
zgrnućeš		 zgrnut će1
zgrnuće		 zgrnut ćemo1
zgrnućemo		 zgrnut ćete1
zgrnućete		 zgrnut će1
zgrnuće
Future II budem zgrnuo2 budeš zgrnuo2 bude zgrnuo2 budemo zgrnuli2 budete zgrnuli2 budu zgrnuli2
Past Perfect zgrnuo sam2 zgrnuo si2 zgrnuo je2 zgrnuli smo2 zgrnuli ste2 zgrnuli su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam zgrnuo2 bio si zgrnuo2 bio je zgrnuo2 bili smo zgrnuli2 bili ste zgrnuli2 bili su zgrnuli2
Aorist zgrnuh zgrnu zgrnu zgrnusmo zgrnuste zgrnuše
Conditional I zgrnuo bih2 zgrnuo bi2 zgrnuo bi2 zgrnuli bismo2 zgrnuli biste2 zgrnuli bi2
Conditional II bio bih zgrnuo2 bio bi zgrnuo2 bio bi zgrnuo2 bili bismo zgrnuli2 bili biste zgrnuli2 bili bi zgrnuli2
Imperative — zgrni — zgrnimo zgrnite —
Active past participle zgrnuo m / zgrnula f / zgrnulo n zgrnuli m / zgrnule f / zgrnula n
Passive past participle zgrnut m / zgrnuta f / zgrnuto n zgrnuti m / zgrnute f / zgrnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References
  • “zgrnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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