verso
English
Etymology
From Latin in versō foliō (“on the turned leaf, on the turned page”), the ablative case of the Latin versus (“turned, changed”) from the perfect passive participle of vertō (“turn”). Compare rēctus (“right”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)səʊ
Noun
verso (plural versos)
Synonyms
Translations
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from French vers, Italian verso, German Vers, English verse and Polish wiersz, all ultimately from Latin versus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈverso]
- Rhymes: -erso
- Hyphenation: ver‧so
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *verso (compare Estonian võrsuma ~ Finnish versoa), probably borrowed from Indo-Iranian, either from Pre-Proto-Indo-Iranian *wérćos (whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *wárćas, Sanskrit वल्श (valśa, “shoot, branch”)) or Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥ćšás (whence Sanskrit वृक्ष (vṛkṣa, “tree”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋerso/, [ˈʋe̞rs̠o̞]
- Rhymes: -erso
- Syllabification(key): ver‧so
Declension
Inflection of verso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | verso | versot | |
genitive | verson | versojen | |
partitive | versoa | versoja | |
illative | versoon | versoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | verso | versot | |
accusative | nom. | verso | versot |
gen. | verson | ||
genitive | verson | versojen | |
partitive | versoa | versoja | |
inessive | versossa | versoissa | |
elative | versosta | versoista | |
illative | versoon | versoihin | |
adessive | versolla | versoilla | |
ablative | versolta | versoilta | |
allative | versolle | versoille | |
essive | versona | versoina | |
translative | versoksi | versoiksi | |
instructive | — | versoin | |
abessive | versotta | versoitta | |
comitative | — | versoineen |
Possessive forms of verso (type valo) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | versoni | versomme |
2nd person | versosi | versonne |
3rd person | versonsa |
Derived terms
- verbs: versoa
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɛʁ.so/
Further reading
- “verso”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Interlingua
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvɛr.so/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛrso
- Hyphenation: vèr‧so
Preposition
verso
Preposition
verso
References
- verso in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951
Latin
Alternative forms
- vorsō
Etymology
Frequentative verb of vertō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈu̯er.soː/, [ˈu̯ɛrs̠oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈver.so/, [ˈvɛrso]
Verb
versō (present infinitive versāre, perfect active versāvī, supine versātum); first conjugation
- I turn often, keep turning, handle, whirl about, turn over
- I discompose, disturb, vex, agitate
- I overthrow, ruin, subvert
- I dwell, live
- I think over, meditate, or reflect upon, revolve, consider
- I change
- I am in a certain condition or set of circumstances
- Synonym: vertō
- I occupy or busy myself with any action
Conjugation
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms
- adversō
- diversō
- circumversō
- conversō
- inversō
- reversō
- subversō
- versābilis
- versābundus
- versātilis
- versātiō
- versātus
Descendants
- Albanian: vërshoj
- Aromanian: versu, virsari
- Catalan: vessar
- French: verser
- Friulian: viersâ
- Galician: vesar, versar
- Italian: versare
- Norman: vèrser
- Occitan: versar
- Piedmontese: versé, vërsé
- Portuguese: versar, vessar
- Romanian: vărsa, vărsare
- Sardinian: besciare, bessai, bessare
- Sicilian: virsari
- Spanish: versar
References
- “verso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “verso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- verso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- verse in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɛʁ.su/ [ˈvɛh.su]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈvɛɾ.su/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈvɛʁ.su/ [ˈvɛχ.su]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈvɛɻ.so/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈvɛɾ.su/
Noun
verso m (plural versos)
Related terms
Romanian
Declension
singular | ||
---|---|---|
n gender | indefinite articulation | definite articulation |
nominative/accusative | (un) verso | versoul |
genitive/dative | (unui) verso | versoului |
vocative | versoule |
Spanish
Derived terms
Noun
verso m (plural versos)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “verso”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014