sate

See also: säte, såte, and saté

English

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /seɪt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪt

Etymology 1

From earlier sade (to weary, satiate, satisfy), from Middle English saden (to weary, satisfy, become wearied or satiated), from Old English sadian (to satisfy, satiate, fill, be sated, become wearied), from Proto-West Germanic *sadōn (to satiate, become satisfied), from Proto-Germanic *sadaz (sated), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂- (to satiate, be satisfied). Cognate with Middle Low German saden, Middle High German saten (to saturate, satisfy, satiate), Icelandic seðja (to satisfy). Cognate with sad.

Verb

sate (third-person singular simple present sates, present participle sating, simple past and past participle sated)

  1. To satisfy the appetite or desire of; to fill up.
    Synonyms: satiate, fill up
    At last he stopped, his hunger and thirst sated.
Usage notes

Used interchangeably with, though less common than, satiate.[1]

Derived terms
Translations

References

  1. Monthly Gleanings: November 2011: Sate versus satiated.”, OUPblog

Etymology 2

From Middle English sate, satte, from Old English sæt, first and third person singular preterite of sittan (to sit).

Verb

sate

  1. (dated, poetic) simple past tense of sit
    • 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], “(please specify the page)”, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. [], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, [], OCLC 1000392275, pages 24–25:
      ...and I am old enough to remember how often I have seen the beautiful Duchess of Devonshire, about eight in the morning (when I was at Bath in 91 or 92), returning from the parade, where she had sate up the live-long night with her sister, Lady Duncannon; it can therefore be no disgrace to appear as if you felt for your daughter.
Quotations
  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:sit.

Etymology 3

From Malay sate (satay).

Noun

sate

  1. satay

Anagrams


Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay sate (satay).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsate]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧té

Noun

sate (first-person possessive sateku, second-person possessive satemu, third-person possessive satenya)

  1. (colloquial) satay (dish)

Synonyms

Further reading


Japanese

Romanization

sate

  1. Rōmaji transcription of さて
  2. Rōmaji transcription of サテ

Khumi Chin

Etymology 1

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ca, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *zə. Cognates include Chinese () (and probably Chinese (zuò)) and Mru caŋ.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʰa˧.te˧/

Verb

sate

  1. (transitive) to do
  2. (transitive) to make
  3. (transitive) to build
  4. (transitive) to plant
  5. (transitive) to serve
  6. (transitive) to prepare, arrange
Derived terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sʰa˥.te˧/

Verb

sate

  1. (transitive) to lengthen

References

  • K. E. Herr (2011) The phonological interpretation of minor syllables, applied to Lemi Chin, Payap University, pages 88-89

Malay

Etymology

From Tamil சதை (catai, flesh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sate/
  • Rhymes: -te, -e

Noun

sate (Jawi spelling ساتي, plural sate-sate, informal 1st possessive sateku, 2nd possessive satemu, 3rd possessive satenya)

  1. satay (dish)

Descendants

  • Indonesian: sate
  • Arabic: سَاتِيه (sātīh)
  • Dutch: saté
  • English: satay / sate / satai / saté
  • French: satay / saté
  • German: Satay / Saté
  • Hokkien: 沙茶 (sa-te)
    Mandarin: 沙茶 (shāchá)
  • Hungarian: szaté
  • Italian: saté
  • Japanese: サテ (sate)
  • Korean: 사테 (sate)
  • Mandarin: 沙爹 (shādiē) / 沙嗲 (shādiǎ)
  • Polish: satay / saté
  • Portuguese: satay
  • Russian: сатай (sataj) / сате (sate) / сатэ (satɛ)
  • Spanish: satay
  • Teochew: 沙茶 (sa15)
  • Thai: สะเต๊ะ (sà-dté)
  • Vietnamese: sa tế

Further reading


North Frisian

Verb

sate

  1. (Mooring) to sit

Conjugation


Swedish

Etymology

From satan.

Noun

sate c

  1. (colloquial) someone pitiable (arousing (contemptous) pity)
    stackars lilla sate
    poor little bastard
  2. (colloquial) a bastard (disagreeable or tricky person)
    Nån rik sate tänker köpa allt och köra ut oss
    Some rich bastard is planning to buy everything and run us out
    en slug sate
    a sly bastard

Declension

Declension of sate 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative sate saten satar satarna
Genitive sates satens satars satarnas

References


Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: sa‧te
  • IPA(key): /ˈsateʔ/, [ˈsa.teʔ]

Noun

satè

  1. cord; strong string (used in spinning tops, etc.)
See also

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Malay sate, from Tamil சதை (catai, flesh).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: sa‧te
  • IPA(key): /ˈsate/, [ˈsa.te]

Noun

sate

  1. Alternative form of satay
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