encher
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese encher (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin implēre, present active infinitive of impleō.
Verb
encher (first-person singular present encho, first-person singular preterite enchín, past participle enchido)
Conjugation
Conjugation of encher
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
impersonal | encher | |||||
personal | encher | encheres | encher | enchermos | encherdes | encheren |
Gerund | ||||||
enchendo | ||||||
Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
masculine | enchido | enchidos | ||||
feminine | enchida | enchidas | ||||
Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
present | encho | enches | enche | enchemos | enchedes | enchen |
imperfect | enchía | enchías | enchía | enchiamos | enchiades | enchían |
preterite | enchín | enchiches | encheu | enchemos | enchestes | encheron |
pluperfect | enchera | encheras | enchera | encheramos | encherades | encheran |
future | encherei | encherás | encherá | encheremos | encheredes | encherán |
conditional | enchería | encherías | enchería | encheriamos | encheriades | encherían |
Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
present | encha | enchas | encha | enchamos | enchades | enchan |
preterite | enchese | encheses | enchese | enchésemos | enchésedes | enchesen |
future | encher | encheres | encher | enchermos | encherdes | encheren |
Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
affirmative | – | enche | encha | enchamos | enchede | enchan |
negative | – | enchas | encha | enchamos | enchades | enchan |
Derived terms
- enchedoira
- enchedoiro
- enchenta
- enchente
Related terms
Further reading
- “encher” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.
References
- “encher” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “encher” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “encher” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “encher” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “encher” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Portuguese encher, from Latin implēre (“to fill up”). Cognate with Galician encher.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃe(ʁ)/ [ẽˈʃe(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃe(ʁ)/ [ĩˈʃe(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃe(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃe(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃe(ʁ)/ [ẽˈʃe(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃe(ʁ)/ [ĩˈʃe(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽˈʃe(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩˈʃe(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽˈʃeɾ/
- Hyphenation: en‧cher
Verb
encher (first-person singular present encho, first-person singular preterite enchi, past participle enchido)
Conjugation
Conjugation of encher (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:encher.
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “encher” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
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