raditi

Italian

Verb

raditi

second-person singular imperative of radersi

Anagrams

arditi, idrati, ridati, tradii, triadi

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *raditi. Cognate with Bulgarian радея (radeja, “care for”), Russian радеть (radetʹ, “care for”). Non-Slavic cognates include Ossetian рад (rad, “order”), Sanskrit राध्यते (rādhyate), राधति (rādhati) and राध्नोति (rādhnóti, “succeed”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌽 (garēdan).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /rǎːditi/
Hyphenation: ra‧di‧ti

Verb

ráditi impf (Cyrillic spelling ра́дити)

(intransitive) to work
Ne mogu da dođem sutra, radiću do kasno u noć! ― I can't come tomorrow, I'll be working late into the night

Ne mogu doći sutra, radit ću do kasno u noć! ― I can't come tomorrow, I'll be working late into the night
(transitive) to do, act
Što/Šta radiš sutra? ― What are you doing tomorrow?
(reflexive) to concern, be about
O čemu se ovd(j)e radi? ― What is this about? (literally, “What does it here work itself about?”)

Conjugation

Conjugation of raditi

Infinitive: raditi		Present verbal adverb: rádēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: ráđēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		radim	radiš	radi	radimo	radite	rade
Future	Future I	radit ću¹ radiću	radit ćeš¹ radićeš	radit će¹ radiće	radit ćemo¹ radićemo	radit ćete¹ radićete	radit će¹ radiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm radio²	bȕdēš radio²	bȕdē radio²	bȕdēmo radili²	bȕdēte radili²	bȕdū radili²
Past	Perfect	radio sam²	radio si²	radio je²	radili smo²	radili ste²	radili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam radio²	bȉo si radio²	bȉo je radio²	bíli smo radili²	bíli ste radili²	bíli su radili²
	Imperfect	rađah	rađaše	rađaše	rađasmo	rađaste	rađahu
Conditional I		radio bih²	radio bi²	radio bi²	radili bismo²	radili biste²	radili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih radio²	bȉo bi radio²	bȉo bi radio²	bíli bismo radili²	bíli biste radili²	bíli bi radili²
Imperative		—	radi	—	radimo	radite	—
Active past participle		radio m / radila f / radilo n			radili m / radile f / radila n
Passive past participle		rađen m / rađena f / rađeno n			rađeni m / rađene f / rađena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse in many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Related terms

uráditi pf

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “радеть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

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