obrtati
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǒbrtati/
- Hyphenation: o‧br‧ta‧ti
Verb
òbrtati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀бртати)
- (transitive, intransitive, reflexive) to turn
- (transitive) to change, switch (side, direction)
- (transitive, regional) to dial (a number)
Conjugation
Conjugation of obrtati
Infinitive: obrtati | Present verbal adverb: òbrćūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: òbrtānje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | obrćem | obrćeš | obrće | obrćemo | obrćete | obrću | |
Future | Future I | obrtat ću1 obrtaću |
obrtat ćeš1 obrtaćeš |
obrtat će1 obrtaće |
obrtat ćemo1 obrtaćemo |
obrtat ćete1 obrtaćete |
obrtat će1 obrtaće |
Future II | budem obrtao2 | budeš obrtao2 | bude obrtao2 | budemo obrtali2 | budete obrtali2 | budu obrtali2 | |
Past | Perfect | obrtao sam2 | obrtao si2 | obrtao je2 | obrtali smo2 | obrtali ste2 | obrtali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam obrtao2 | bio si obrtao2 | bio je obrtao2 | bili smo obrtali2 | bili ste obrtali2 | bili su obrtali2 | |
Imperfect | obrtah | obrtaše | obrtaše | obrtasmo | obrtaste | obrtahu | |
Conditional I | obrtao bih2 | obrtao bi2 | obrtao bi2 | obrtali bismo2 | obrtali biste2 | obrtali bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih obrtao2 | bio bi obrtao2 | bio bi obrtao2 | bili bismo obrtali2 | bili biste obrtali2 | bili bi obrtali2 | |
Imperative | — | obrći | — | obrćimo | obrćite | — | |
Active past participle | obrtao m / obrtala f / obrtalo n | obrtali m / obrtale f / obrtala n | |||||
Passive past participle | obrtan m / obrtana f / obrtano n | obrtani m / obrtane f / obrtana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Related terms
- obŕnuti pf
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