mola

See also: Mola, móla, molá, mõla, moła, and мола

English

Kuna woman selling molas in Panama City.

Pronunciation

Noun

mola (plural molas)

  1. A sunfish, Mola mola.

Noun

mola (plural molas)

  1. A traditional textile art form of the Kuna people of Panama and Colombia, consisting of cloth panels to be worn on clothing, featuring complex designs made with multiple layers of cloth in a reverse appliqué technique.
    • 1977, Rhoda L. Auld, Molas: What they are, How to make them, Ideas they suggest for creative appliqué, page 67
      The classic mola is pure applique and is distinguished by alternating bands of color.
Translations

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology 1

From Latin mola.

Noun

mola f (plural moles)

  1. millstone
  2. grindstone
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Latin mōlēs.

Noun

mola f (plural moles)

  1. mass (something large)
  2. sunfish
    Synonyms: bot, peix lluna

Further reading


Esperanto

Etymology

From French molle and Italian molle, both from Latin mollis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmola/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: mo‧la

Adjective

mola (accusative singular molan, plural molaj, accusative plural molajn)

  1. soft

Antonyms

Derived terms


Icelandic

Etymology

From moli (fragment, piece) + -a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɔːla]
  • Rhymes: -ɔːla

Verb

mola (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative molaði, supine molað)

  1. (transitive, with accusative) to shatter, to smash

Conjugation


Ido

Adjective

mola

  1. soft

Antonyms


Irish

Pronunciation

Verb

mola

  1. inflection of mol:
    1. present subjunctive analytic
    2. (obsolete) second-person singular present indicative

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
mola mhola not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Italian

Una mola (angle grinder)
Una mola (bench grinder) in operazione

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.la/
  • Rhymes: -ɔla
  • Hyphenation: mò‧la

Etymology 1

From Latin mola, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (to grind, crush).

Noun

mola f (plural mole)

  1. millstone
  2. grindstone
  3. honing
  4. (historical, Rome) water mill; especially one of the mills once found adjacent Isola Tiberina
  5. (colloquial) angle grinder, disc grinder, side grinder (power tool with a perpendicular abrasive disc)
    Synonyms: smerigliatrice, molatrice, mola angolare, smerigliatrice angolare, molatrice angolare
  6. (colloquial) bench grinder
    Synonyms: smerigliatrice, molatrice, mola da banco, smerigliatrice da banco, molatrice da banco
See also

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mola

  1. inflection of molare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams


Karao

Noun

mola

  1. plant

Latgalian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-. Cognates include Latvian mala.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɔla]
  • Hyphenation: mo‧la

Noun

mola f (diminutive maleņa)

  1. edge

Declension

References

  • Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *molā, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (to grind, crush). Cognate with Latin mollis, Ancient Greek μύλη (múlē), English meal. See also English maelstrom.

Pronunciation

Noun

mola f (genitive molae); first declension

  1. millstone
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.317-318:
      inde focum observat pistor dominamque focōrum,
      et quae pūmiceās versat asella molās.
      Thereupon the baker reverences the hearth and the mistress of the hearth, and the she-donkey that turns the pumice millstones.
      (See Vestalia.)
  2. (especially plural) mill
  3. ground meal

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative mola molae
Genitive molae molārum
Dative molae molīs
Accusative molam molās
Ablative molā molīs
Vocative mola molae

Hyponyms

  • mola aquāria (water mill)
  • mola asināria (Roman stone hand mill, worked by a donkey or mule)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Aromanian: moarã
  • Asturian: muela
  • Catalan: mola
  • Dutch: molen
  • English: mill
  • French: meule
  • Friulian: muele
  • Galician: moa
  • Italian: mola
  • Occitan: mòla
  • Portuguese:
  • Romanian: moară
  • Sardinian: moa, mola, mora
  • Sicilian: mola
  • Spanish: muela
  • Venetian: moła

References

  • mola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • mola in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Lower Sorbian

Noun

mola f

  1. Superseded spelling of móla.

Declension


Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈmola/

Verb

mola

  1. inflection of mollat:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. imperative connegative

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.la/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔla
  • Syllabification: mo‧la

Noun

mola m anim

  1. genitive/accusative singular of mól

Noun

mola m inan

  1. genitive singular of mol

Portuguese

mola

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian molla (spring).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.lɐ/

  • Hyphenation: mo‧la

Noun

mola f (plural molas)

  1. spring (device made of flexible material)
  2. (Portugal) clothes peg (object used to attach wet laundry to a clothesline)
    Synonyms: (Madeira) grampo, (Brazil) prisão, (Brazil) prendedor, pregador
  3. (Mozambique, informal) money

Further reading


Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ملا (molla), from Persian ملا (mollâ), from Arabic مَوْلًى (mawlan, vicar, guardian).

Noun

mola f (uncountable)

  1. mullah

Declension


Scottish Gaelic

Noun

mola m

  1. genitive singular of mol

Spanish

Verb

mola

  1. inflection of molar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Swahili

Noun

mola (n class, no plural)

  1. Alternative letter-case form of Mola

Swedish

Verb

mola (present molar, preterite molade, supine molat, imperative mola)

  1. to ache with a dull continuous pain
    Tanden molarThe tooth is aching
  2. (regional, Hälsingland region) to eat a thing by itself that would normally be eaten with something else
    Sluta mola ost!Stop eating just cheese (and make a sandwich if you are going to eat cheese)!

Conjugation

References


Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish موله (mola), from Venetian moła, 2nd person imperative of Venetian mołar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmo.ɫa/
  • Hyphenation: mo‧la

Noun

mola (definite accusative molayı, plural molalar)

  1. rest, break, pause

Derived terms

  • mola almak
  • molalı
  • molasız
  • mola taşı
  • mola vermek

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɔla/

Noun

mola

  1. Nasal mutation of bola.

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
bola fola mola unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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