moi
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mwɑː/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː
Pronoun
moi
- (humorous or sarcastic, often used questioningly to express mock surprise) Me.
- Don't you be so cheeky. — Cheeky? Moi?
- Who'd have thought that such a thing would happen to little old moi!
- 2000 April 30, John Swartzwelder, “Kill the Alligator and Run”, in The Simpsons, season 11, episode 19:
- Kid Rock: Yo, let's waste that biotch. / Homer: Biotch? Moi?
- 2011, Jason Segel; Nicholas Stoller, The Muppets, spoken by Miss Piggy:
- There's only one Miss Piggy, and she is moi.
Abinomn
Cimbrian
Alternative forms
- main (Sette Comuni)
Etymology
From Middle High German mīn, form Old High German mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn, from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz (“my, mine”). Cognate with German mein, English mine.
References
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Finnish
Etymology
Unknown. The word has been traditionally compared with moro, suggesting a connection with Swedish morgon, but similar expressions are also found in other European and particularly Germanic languages, such as German Low German moin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoi̯/, [ˈmo̞i̯]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -oi
- Syllabification(key): moi
Derived terms
French
Etymology
From Middle French moy, from Old French mei, moi, mi (“me”), tonic form of me, from Latin mē (“me”), from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)me-, *(h₁)me-n- (“me”). More at me.
See cognates in regional languages in France: Norman mei; Gallo mai; Picard moè; Bourguignon moi; Franco-Provençal mè; Occitan and Corsican me.
Pronoun
moi
- me (first-person singular direct object pronoun)
- to me (first-person singular indirect object pronoun)
Synonyms
- mézigue (argot)
Derived terms
Related terms
Number | Person | Gender | Nominative (subject) |
Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Locative (at) |
Genitive (of) |
Disjunctive (tonic) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | |
Second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | ||
Third | Masculine | il | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui | |
Feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle | |||||
Indeterminate | on1 | — | — | — | — | — | ||
Reflexive | — | se, s’4 | — | — | soi4 | |||
Plural | First | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | |
Second | — | vous2 | vous2,3 | — | — | vous2 | ||
Third | Masculine | ils3 | les | leur | y | en | eux3 | |
Feminine | elles | elles |
- 1 Also used as the first person plural.
- 2 Also used as the polite singular form.
- 3 Also used when a group has both men and women.
- 4 Also used as third person plural reflexive.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “moi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Etymology
13th century. From Old Galician and Old Portuguese moi, mui, from moito, muito (“very”) (moi is exclusively used by Galician authors and in the Cantigas de Santa Maria).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /moj/
Derived terms
- moi logo
Related terms
References
- “mui” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “moi” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “moi” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “moi” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Mòcheno
Etymology
From Middle High German meie, from Old High German meio, from Latin Maius. Cognate with German Mai.
See also
- (Gregorian calendar months) genner, hourneng, merz, oberel, moi, prochet, heibeger, agst, leistagst, schanmikeal, òlderhaileng, schantònderer (Category: mhn:Gregorian calendar months)
References
- “moi” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Naga Pidgin
Old French
Usage notes
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔ.i/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔi
- Syllabification: mo‧i
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [moj]
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *-mɔːl ~ muəl (“digging stick”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟmuul ~ *ɟmuəl (“to dibble”); cognate with Bahnar jơmul (“to plant rice using dibble stick to make holes”) and Khmu [Cuang] cmɔːl ("to plant"). Compare mói (as in soi mói, from Proto-Vietic *c-mɔːlʔ).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [mɔj˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [mɔj˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [mɔj˧˧]
Derived terms
- moi móc