lema

See also: Lema and -lema

English

Etymology

First coined 1789, from Ancient Greek λήμη (lḗmē, substance that gathers in the corner of the eye; rheum).

Noun

lema (uncountable)

  1. (physiology, rare) The secretion of the tarsal glands of the eye.

Synonyms

  • sebum palpebrale

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin lemma.

Pronunciation

Noun

lema m (plural lemes)

  1. (heraldry) motto
  2. (lingusitics) lemma
  3. (mathematics) lemma

Derived terms

Further reading


Javanese

Alternative forms

  • Carakan: ꦊꦩ
  • Roman: lêma

Adjective

lema (ngoko lemu, krama lema)

  1. (polite) fat

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek λήμη (lḗmē).

Pronunciation

Noun

lēma f (genitive lēmae); first declension

  1. rheum that collects in the corner of the eyes

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lēma lēmae
Genitive lēmae lēmārum
Dative lēmae lēmīs
Accusative lēmam lēmās
Ablative lēmā lēmīs
Vocative lēma lēmae

Synonyms

References

  • lema”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • lema in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Madurese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lima, from Proto-Austronesian *lima.

Numeral

lema

  1. five

Maltese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Root
l-m-j
1 term

From Arabic لَمَعَ (lamaʿa). The original inflection with a final is now less common (see above). Otherwise the root was reanalysed as ending in a semivowel. For this case, moreover, there exist two conjugations (one with -a- in all forms and one of the type of beda).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛ.ma/

Verb

lema (imperfect jilma)

  1. to glitter, glint, glimmer

Conjugation

  • The perfect tense is often avoided. It can be replaced by kien + imperfect.
    Conjugation of lema
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m lmajt / lmejt lmajt / lmejt lema lmajna / lmejna lmajtu / lmejtu lmaw / lmew
f lmat / lmiet
imperfect m nilma tilma jilma nilmaw / nilmew tilmaw / tilmew jilmaw / jilmew
f tilma
imperative ilma ilmaw / ilmew

Derived terms

  • limja

Northern Sotho

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ̀ma.

Verb

lema

  1. to farm, to cultivate
  2. to plough

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma). Compare Spanish lema.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlẽ.mɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈle.ma/

  • Rhymes: -emɐ
  • Hyphenation: le‧ma

Noun

lema m (plural lemas)

  1. motto; slogan

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lěːma/
  • Hyphenation: le‧ma

Noun

léma f (Cyrillic spelling ле́ма)

  1. lemma

Declension


Sotho

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ̀ma.

Verb

lema

  1. to farm, to cultivate
  2. to plough

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin lemma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlema/ [ˈle.ma]
  • Rhymes: -ema
  • Syllabification: le‧ma

Noun

lema m (plural lemas)

  1. motto
  2. slogan (especially a political one)
    Synonym: eslogan
  3. theme, subject
  4. headword, term, title
  5. lemma
  6. (heraldry) motto

Further reading


Teanu

Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *lalom, from earlier *ralom, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daləm, from Proto-Austronesian *daləm.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lema/

Noun

lema

  1. inside

References


Tswana

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-dɪ̀ma.

Verb

lema

  1. to farm, to cultivate
  2. to plough

Venda

Verb

lema

  1. to spoil
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