hala

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Hawaiian hala, ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan. Doublet of pandan via Malay.

Noun

hala (plural halas or hala)

  1. Pandanus tectorius, a screw pine native to Malesia, eastern Australia, and the Pacific Islands.

Adjective

hala (comparative more hala, superlative most hala)

  1. (obsolete, dialect) Embarassed or ashamed.
    • 1688, Thomas Shadwell, The Squire of Alsatia:
      Hack. Kiſs, kiſs her, Man; this Town affords ſuch every where; you'll hate the Country, when you ſee a little more; kiſs her, I ſay.
      Lolp. I am ſo hala; I am aſhamed.

Arawak

Noun

hala

  1. bench

References


Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Southern) /ala/, [a.la]
  • IPA(key): (Northern) /hala/, [ɦa.la]

Adverb

hala (not comparable)

  1. thus

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

hala

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of halar
  2. second-person singular imperative form of halar

Cebuano

Interjection

hala

  1. An expression of surprise or warning.

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦala]
  • Rhymes: -ala

Noun

hala f

  1. hall

Declension

Derived terms

  • halový

Further reading

  • hala in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • hala in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • hala in Internetová jazyková příručka

Faroese

Noun

hala

  1. inflection of hali:
    1. accusative/dative/genitive singular
    2. genitive plural

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

hala

  1. third-person singular past historic of haler

Galician

Verb

hala

  1. inflection of halar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Hawaiian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *sala, from Proto-Oceanic *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.

Noun

hala

  1. sin
    Ke kala mai i ka ʻino a me ka hala.
    Forgiving iniquity, transgression and sin.
  2. error

Verb

hala

  1. (intransitive) to sin
  2. (intransitive) to err
Derived terms
  • hoʻohala
Descendants
  • English: hala

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *fara, from Proto-Oceanic *padran, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.

Noun

hala

  1. screw pine, pandanus (Pandanus tectorius).
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian.

Verb

hala

  1. (of time, intransitive) to pass, elapse
  2. (intransitive) to die
Derived terms
  • hoʻohala
  • hoʻohala manawa

References

  • “hala” in the Hawaiian Dictionary, Revised and Enlarged Edition, University of Hawaii Press, 1986

Hungarian

Etymology

hal (fish) + -a (his/her/its, possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒlɒ]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ha‧la

Noun

hala

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of hal

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative hala
accusative halát
dative halának
instrumental halával
causal-final haláért
translative halává
terminative haláig
essive-formal halaként
essive-modal halául
inessive halában
superessive halán
adessive halánál
illative halába
sublative halára
allative halához
elative halából
delative haláról
ablative halától
non-attributive
possessive - singular
haláé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
haláéi

Icelandic

Noun

hala

  1. indefinite genitive plural of halur

Laboya

Noun

hala

  1. incest

References

  • Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), hala”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 23
  • Geirnaert-Martin, Danielle C. (1992), hala”, in The Woven Land of Lamboya. Socio-cosmic Ideas and Values in West Sumba, Eastern Indonesia (CNWS Publications; 11), Leiden: Centre of Non-Western Studies, Leiden University

Latin

Verb

hālā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of hālō

References


Old Javanese

Adjective

hala

  1. bad, evil

Papiamentu

Alternative forms

For meaning 1:

  • ala (alternative spelling)

Etymology 1

From Portuguese ala and Spanish ala.

Noun

hala

  1. wing

Etymology 2

From Spanish halar and Spanish jalar and Dutch halen.

Verb

hala

  1. to pull
  2. to take

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxa.la/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Syllabification: ha‧la

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Halle or French halle, both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hallu, from Proto-Germanic *hallō. Doublet of hol (hallway, lobby).

Noun

hala f

  1. hall, concourse
    hala produkcyjnashopfloor
Declension
Derived terms
adjective

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Slovak hoľa.

Noun

hala f

  1. mountain meadow in the Alpine tundra, above the tree line
  2. pasture in the Tatra mountains
Declension
Derived terms
adjective
nouns

Further reading

  • hala in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • hala in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Rohingya

Etymology

From Sanskrit.

Adjective

hala

  1. black

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xala/

Etymology 1

From German Halle.

Noun

hala f (Cyrillic spelling хала)

  1. hall

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish خلا (halâ), from Arabic خَلَاء (ḵalāʾ).

Noun

hala f (Cyrillic spelling хала)

  1. (regional, rare) WC, water closet
  2. (regional, rare) toilet
  3. (regional, rare) privy
Synonyms

Etymology 3

From Ottoman Turkish خاله (hâla, hâle), from Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla).

Noun

hala f (Cyrillic spelling хала)

  1. (regional, rare, Islam) aunt (maternal or paternal)
Synonyms

Adjective

hála or hàla or hȁla (Cyrillic spelling ха́ла or ха̀ла or ха̏ла)

  1. Alternative form of ala (spotted)

Noun

hála or hàla or hȁla f (Cyrillic spelling ха́ла or ха̀ла or ха̏ла)

  1. Alternative form of ala (dragon)

Siraya

Noun

hala

  1. wine

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦala]

Noun

hala f (genitive singular haly, nominative plural haly, genitive plural hál, declension pattern of žena)

  1. hall

Declension

Derived terms

  • halový

Further reading

  • hala in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈala/ [ˈa.la]
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Syllabification: ha‧la
  • Homophone: ala

Alternative forms

Interjection

¡hala!

  1. come on! let’s go!
  2. wow! (an indication of surprise)
    Synonym: guau
  3. my goodness! (an indication of surprise, shock, or amazement)
    Synonyms: Dios mío, madre mía, vaya, joder, hostia

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

hala

  1. inflection of halar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading


Swedish

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

hala

  1. inflection of hal:
    1. definite singular
    2. plural

Etymology 2

From Middle Low German halen, from Old Saxon halon.

Verb

hala (present halar, preterite halade, supine halat, imperative hala)

  1. (often with a particle like in (in), ner (down), upp (up), or fram (forth)) to reel, to haul (pull on something so as to bring more and more of it to oneself, often in order to bring in things attached)
  2. to bring (something) somewhere by pulling on something, like above
    hala ner en flagga
    lower a flag
Conjugation

References


Tagalog

Etymology 1

Possibly related to bahala. Compare Spanish hala.

Alternative forms

  • ala dialectal
  • luh slang

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ha‧la
  • IPA(key): /haˈla/, [hɐˈla]
  • Rhymes: -a

Interjection

halá

  1. used to express warning or threat for a wrongdoing: you're in trouble!
    Synonym: lagot
Derived terms
  • hala ka

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ha‧la
  • IPA(key): /ˈhalaʔ/, [ˈha.lɐʔ]
  • Rhymes: -alaʔ

Noun

halà

  1. (obsolete) referring to things to what they seems like (while adding what it is)
Derived terms

Turkish

Etymology 1

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish خاله (hala), from Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla, maternal aunt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑˈɫɑ/

Noun

hala (definite accusative halayı, plural halalar)

  1. paternal aunt (father’s sister)
Declension
Inflection
Nominative hala
Definite accusative halayı
Singular Plural
Nominative hala halalar
Definite accusative halayı halaları
Dative halaya halalara
Locative halada halalarda
Ablative haladan halalardan
Genitive halanın halaların
Synonyms
See also

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑːlɑː/

Adverb

hala

  1. Misspelling of hâlâ (still, yet).

Further reading


Veps

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *halla.

Noun

hala

  1. frost

Inflection

Inflection of hala (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing. hala
genitive sing. halan
partitive sing. halad
partitive plur. haloid
singular plural
nominative hala halad
accusative halan halad
genitive halan haloiden
partitive halad haloid
essive-instructive halan haloin
translative halaks haloikš
inessive halas haloiš
elative halaspäi haloišpäi
illative halaha
halha
haloihe
adessive halal haloil
ablative halalpäi haloilpäi
allative halale haloile
abessive halata haloita
comitative halanke haloidenke
prolative haladme haloidme
approximative I halanno haloidenno
approximative II halannoks haloidennoks
egressive halannopäi haloidennopäi
terminative I halahasai
halhasai
haloihesai
terminative II halalesai haloilesai
terminative III halassai
additive I halahapäi
halhapäi
haloihepäi
additive II halalepäi haloilepäi

References

  • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), заморозок, иней”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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