gurnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡûrnuti/
  • Hyphenation: gur‧nu‧ti

Verb

gȕrnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling гу̏рнути)

  1. (transitive) to push on (roughly), thrust, hustle
  2. (transitive) to shove, nudge, drive
  3. (transitive) to advance, move, progress
  4. (reflexive) to push one's way; to push, be pushy (as in a crowd)

Conjugation
Conjugation of gurnuti
Infinitive: gurnuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: gȕrnūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present gurnem gurneš gurne gurnemo gurnete gurnu
Future Future I gurnut ću1
gurnuću		 gurnut ćeš1
gurnućeš		 gurnut će1
gurnuće		 gurnut ćemo1
gurnućemo		 gurnut ćete1
gurnućete		 gurnut će1
gurnuće
Future II budem gurnuo2 budeš gurnuo2 bude gurnuo2 budemo gurnuli2 budete gurnuli2 budu gurnuli2
Past Perfect gurnuo sam2 gurnuo si2 gurnuo je2 gurnuli smo2 gurnuli ste2 gurnuli su2
Pluperfect3 bio sam gurnuo2 bio si gurnuo2 bio je gurnuo2 bili smo gurnuli2 bili ste gurnuli2 bili su gurnuli2
Aorist gurnuh gurnu gurnu gurnusmo gurnuste gurnuše
Conditional I gurnuo bih2 gurnuo bi2 gurnuo bi2 gurnuli bismo2 gurnuli biste2 gurnuli bi2
Conditional II bio bih gurnuo2 bio bi gurnuo2 bio bi gurnuo2 bili bismo gurnuli2 bili biste gurnuli2 bili bi gurnuli2
Imperative — gurni — gurnimo gurnite —
Active past participle gurnuo m / gurnula f / gurnulo n gurnuli m / gurnule f / gurnula n
Passive past participle gurnut m / gurnuta f / gurnuto n gurnuti m / gurnute f / gurnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
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