Maria

English

Etymology 1

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). Doublet of Mary.

Pronunciation

  • (usually) IPA(key): /məˈɹiːə/
  • (also especially the variant "Mariah") IPA(key): /məˈɹaɪə/
  • Rhymes: -iːə, -aɪə
  • (file)

Proper noun

Maria

  1. A female given name from Hebrew.
    • 1629, Thomas Adams, Meditations upon Creed, The Works of Thomas Adams, James Nichol (1862), volume 3, page 211:
      Yet herein they come short of the monks and friars in their conceits of the word Maria; they have so tossed it and turned it, so anagrammatized and transposed it, that never were five poor letters so worried since time did put them into the alphabet.
    • 1776, Adam Fitz-Adam: The World of Adam Fitz-Adam. Edinburgh, Apollo Press 1776: Numb. 187. Thursday, July 29, 1756:
      By their dresses, their names, and the airs of quality they give themselves, I am rendered ridiculous among all my acquaintance. My wife, who is a very plain good woman, and whose name is Amey, has been new-christened, and is called Amelia; and my little daughter, a child of a year old, is no longer Polly, but Maria.
    • 1957, Stephen Sondheim (lyrics), Leonard Bernstein (music), “Maria”, in West Side Story:
      I've just kissed a girl named Maria / And suddenly I found how wonderful a sound can be! / Maria! Say it loud and there's music playing / Say it soft and it's almost like praying

Proper noun

Maria

  1. A Dravidian language spoken in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh provinces in India.
Derived terms

Further reading

Proper noun

Maria

  1. A Papuan language spoken in Papua New Guinea.

Further reading

Anagrams


Catalan

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Maria f

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary
  2. Mary (biblical character)

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish María.

Proper noun

Maria

  1. a female given name from Hebrew
  2. the Virgin Mary, the mother of Christ.
  3. (biblical) any of several other women in the New Testament, notably Mary Magdalene and Mary of Bethany, the sister of Martha
  4. A municipality of Siquijor

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Maria.


Cimbrian

Proper noun

Maria f

  1. (Luserna) a female given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Mary
    Moi muatar khinnt vodar Tetsch, si hoazt Maria.
    My mother is from Tezze sul Brenta, her name is Maria.

References


Danish

Etymology

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). A Latinate variant of the vernacular Danish Marie.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɑˈʁiːæ/[1]
  • IPA(key): /mɑˈʁeːæ/[1]
  • IPA(key): /mɑˈʁiˀæ/[1]
  • IPA(key): /mɑˈʁeˀæ/[1]

Proper noun

Maria

  1. Mary (Biblical character)
  2. a female given name

References

  1. "Maria, prop.", Udtaleordbog.dk, retrieved 23 July 2022.
  • Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 50 339 females with the given name Maria have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the last frequency peak in the 1980s. Accessed on March 20th, 2011.

Dutch

Etymology

From Vulgate Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maːˈri.(j)aː/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Maria

  1. Mary (Biblical character, mother of Jesus)
  2. Mary (Biblical character, Mary Magdalene)
  3. a female given name from Hebrew. Variants include Maaike, Marie, Marieke, Marijke, Marije, Mieke, Mie, and numerous others

Descendants

  • Negerhollands: Maria, Marie

Estonian

Etymology

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). A Latinate variant of Maarja.

Proper noun

Maria

  1. a female given name

Faroese

Proper noun

Maria

  1. a female given name
  2. (biblical) Mary

Usage notes

Matronymics

  • son of Maria: Mariuson
  • daughter of Maria: Mariudóttir

Declension

Singular
Indefinite
Nominative Maria
Accusative Mariu
Dative Mariu
Genitive Mariu

Finnish

Etymology

From Vulgate Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑriɑ/, [ˈmɑriɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑriɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Ma‧ri‧a

Proper noun

Maria

  1. Mary (Biblical character)
    • 1548, Se Wsi Testamenti, Matt.1:18:
      IESUSEN CHRISTUSEN syndymys/ nein oli. Cosca Maria hene' eitens oli Josephijn kihlattu enne' quin hen weij sen cotians leuttin hen oleua raskas pyheste Hengest.
      Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
  2. a female given name
    • 1983, Eva Illoinen, Ovi pimeään, Tammi, →ISBN, page 155:
      Sirkku oli kovin väärä nimi. Mikä vahinko, etteivät ihmiset voineet etukäteen tietää miltä heidän lapsensa tulevat näyttämään ja sitten antoivat niille ihan vääriä nimiä. Maria sen olisi pitänyt, Maria tämä oli, kapeat kasvot ja tumma tukka, ei mikään Sirkku voinut näyttää tuollaiselta.
      Sirkku wasn't quite the right name. Such a shame it is that people couldn't foresee what their children would look like to prevent giving them names that are completely wrong. She should have been a Maria. Definitely a Maria, narrow face and dark hair, no Sirkku would look anything like that.
    • 1998, Leena Lehtolainen, Tuulen puolella, Tammi, →ISBN, page 321:
      Olin lapsena harmitellut nimeäni, jota silloin ei ollut muilla kuin mummoilla ja lahkolaisperheiden jälkeläisillä. Yläasteella minua oli piikitelty Neitsyt Mariaksi, vaikka raju ja poikamainen käytökseni oli kaikkea muuta kuin neitseellistä. Olin usein ihmetellyt miksi agnostikkovanhempani olivat valinneet niin vahvasti kristillisyyteen liittyvän nimen. He väittivät sen johtuvan vain siitä, että molempien isoäitieni nimi oli ollut Maria.
      As a child, I had regretted my name that only grandmas and children in sectarian families used to have back then. In junior high I had been mocked as a "Virgin Mary", even though my rough and boyish behavior was anything but virginal. I often wondered why my agnostic parents gave me a name so heavily associated with Christianity. They just said it was because both of my grandmothers had also been called Maria.

Usage notes

  • This has been a common given name in Finland since the Middle Ages and is a popular middle name today.

Declension

Inflection of Maria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative Maria Mariat
genitive Marian Marioiden
Marioitten
partitive Mariaa Marioita
illative Mariaan Marioihin
singular plural
nominative Maria Mariat
accusative nom. Maria Mariat
gen. Marian
genitive Marian Marioiden
Marioitten
Mariainrare
partitive Mariaa Marioita
inessive Mariassa Marioissa
elative Mariasta Marioista
illative Mariaan Marioihin
adessive Marialla Marioilla
ablative Marialta Marioilta
allative Marialle Marioille
essive Mariana Marioina
translative Mariaksi Marioiksi
instructive Marioin
abessive Mariatta Marioitta
comitative Marioineen
Possessive forms of Maria (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person Mariani Mariamme
2nd person Mariasi Marianne
3rd person Mariansa

Proper noun

Maria

  1. partitive singular of Mari
    Rakastan Maria.
    I love Mari.

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Vulgate Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). A Latinate variant of the vernacular French Marie.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.ʁja/

Proper noun

Maria f

  1. a female given name

Anagrams


German

Etymology

From Vulgate Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈʁiːa/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Ma‧ri‧a

Proper noun

Maria f (proper noun, genitive Marias or (usually only with the Virgin Mary) Mariens or (in fixed Catholic expressions) Mariä, plural Marias)

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary

Usage notes

  • The genitive form Mariä is restricted to Catholic contexts, and chiefly to the Virgin Mary. It is now very rare outside of fixed terms like Mariä Verkündigung (Feast of the Annunciation). In contemporary German, the genitive Mariens is also widely restricted to the Virgin, while the only form commonly used for other persons is Marias.
  • In historic texts the name is often declined as in Latin. See Marīa.

Declension

Derived terms

  • marianisch

Proper noun

Maria m (proper noun, strong, genitive Marias, plural Marias)

  1. a male given name, used as a middle name, chiefly by Catholics

Declension


Hawaiian

Etymology

From the 19th century translation of the Bible into Hawaiian, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām).

Proper noun

Maria

  1. Mary (Biblical character).
    • 2012 Baibala Hemolele, Mataio 1:18 (tr. KJV Matthew 1:18):
      Penei hoʻi ka hānau ʻana o Iesū Kristo: I hoʻopalau ʻē ʻia kona makuwahine ʻo Maria na Iosepa, ʻaʻole naʻe lāua i pili, a ʻikea ʻo ia, ua hāpai na ka ʻUhane Hemolele.
      Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
  2. a female given name originating from the Bible, of 19th century usage (but possibly pronounced like Malia)

Descendants

References


Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈri.a/
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Hyphenation: Ma‧rì‧a

Proper noun

Maria f

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary
  2. Mary; Miriam (biblical figures)

Noun

Maria f (invariable)

  1. (informal) cannabis, marijuana

Synonyms

Usage notes

  • Variably causes syntactic doubling in the phrase Ave Maria 'Hail Mary': /ave(m)‿maria/.

Anagrams


Japanese

Romanization

Maria

  1. Rōmaji transcription of マリア

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Μαρίᾱ (Maríā), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (miryám).

Pronunciation

  • Marīa: (Classical) IPA(key): /maˈriː.a/, [mäˈriːä]
  • Marīa: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /maˈri.a/, [mäˈriːä]
  • Mariā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ri.aː/, [ˈmäriäː]
  • Mariā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ri.a/, [ˈmäːriä]
  • Note: attested as Mariā, as in Ancient Greek, in early Christian poets, but commonly Marīa from the 6th century onwards (see quotations).

Proper noun

Marīa f (genitive Marīae); first declension

  1. a female given name
  2. Mary (mother of Jesus)
    • 4th c., Prudentius, Dittochaeon 99-100:
      "Sanctus tē spīritus", inquit,
      "Inplēbit, Mariā. Christum pariēs, sacra virgō."
      "The Holy spirit", he said, "will fill you, Mary. You shall bear Christ, O holy virgin."
    • 6th c., Venantius Fortunatus, Carmina 8.3:
      Inde Deī genetrīx pia Virgŏ Marīa coruscat
      virgineōque agnī dē grege dūcit ovēs.
      Hence, the mother of God, the pious Virgin Mary, quivers, and leads the lambs of the virgineal flock of Jesus.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Marīa Marīae
Genitive Marīae Marīārum
Dative Marīae Marīīs
Accusative Marīam Marīās
Ablative Marīā Marīīs
Vocative Marīa Marīae

Derived terms

Descendants

Borrowings

References


Norman

Proper noun

Maria f

  1. a female given name

Norwegian

Etymology

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). Recorded as a given name in Norway since the Middle Ages.

Proper noun

Maria

  1. Mary (Biblical character)
  2. a female given name

Derived terms

References

  • Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, →ISBN
  • Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 16 621 females with the given name Maria living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with frequency peaks the 1990s and the 2000s. Accessed on April 18th, 2011.

Old English

Etymology

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑˌriː.ɑ/

Proper noun

Marīa f

  1. Mary

Declension


Old Saxon

Proper noun

Maria

  1. (biblical) Mary.
  2. a female given name

Declension



Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Marīa, from Ancient Greek Μαρίᾱ, Μαριάμ (Maríā, Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (maryām).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈma.rja/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -arja
  • Syllabification: Ma‧ria

Proper noun

Maria f (diminutive Marysia, augmentative Marycha)

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary
  2. (biblical, Christianity, dated) Mary (mother of Jesus)
    Synonym: Maryja

Declension

Further reading

  • Maria in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Maria in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese Maria, from Latin Marīa, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). Doublet of Miriam.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈɾi.ɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /maˈɾi.a/

  • Rhymes: -iɐ
  • Hyphenation: Ma‧ri‧a

Proper noun

Maria f

  1. (biblical) Mary (mother of Jesus)
    Synonyms: Virgem Maria, Virgem, Santa Maria, Nossa Senhora
  2. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary

Proper noun

Maria m

  1. a male middle name

Derived terms


Romanian

Etymology

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Maria f (genitive/dative Mariei)

  1. Mary (Biblical character)
  2. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מרים (Maryām), corresponding to the Hebrew מרים (Miryām). First recorded in Sweden in 1344.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma²riːa/

Proper noun

Maria c (genitive Marias)

  1. Mary (Biblical character)
  2. a female given name

Usage notes

  • Traditionally popular as a given name in Sweden, Maria was (for example) the most common first name of women born in the 1960s. It is also a popular middle name.

References

  • Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
  • Statistiska centralbyrån: 444 914 females with the given name Maria living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010. Accessed on March 29th, 2011.

Tagalog

Alternative forms

  • Ma. abbreviation

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish María, from Latin Maria.

Proper noun

Maria

  1. (biblical) Mary
  2. a female given name from Spanish

Derived terms


Vietnamese

Etymology

From Latin Maria. Cognate with English Mary.

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [maː˧˧ ɹi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧] ~ [maː˧˧ zi˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [maː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [maː˧˧ ɹɪj˧˧ ʔaː˧˧]
  • Phonetic: ma Ri a

Proper noun

Maria

  1. (Roman Catholicism) Mary

Walloon

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.ˈʀja/

Proper noun

Maria

  1. a female given name, equivalent to English Mary

Yoruba

Etymology

From English Mary.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mà.ɾí.à/

Proper noun

Màríà

  1. (biblical) Mary
  2. a female given name from English
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