tug
See also: Tuğ
English
Etymology
From Middle English tuggen, toggen, from Old English togian (“to draw, drag”), from Proto-West Germanic *togōn, from Proto-Germanic *tugōną (“to draw, tear”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull”).
Cognate with Middle Low German togen (“to draw”), Middle High German zogen (“to pull, tear off”), Icelandic toga (“to pull, draw”). Related to tow.
Pronunciation
- enPR: tŭg, IPA(key): /tʌɡ/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌɡ
Verb
tug (third-person singular simple present tugs, present participle tugging, simple past and past participle tugged)
- (transitive) To pull or drag with great effort.
- The police officers tugged the drunkard out of the pub.
- (transitive) To pull hard repeatedly.
- He lost his patience trying to undo his shoe-lace, but tugging it made the knot even tighter.
- (transitive) To tow by tugboat.
- (slang, transitive, intransitive) To masturbate.
Derived terms
- tug down
- tug off
- tug up
Translations
to pull with great effort
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to pull repeatedly
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to tow by tugboat
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Noun
tug (plural tugs)
- A sudden powerful pull.
- 1697, Virgil, “The Eleventh Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], OCLC 403869432:
- At the tug he falls, / Vast ruins come along, rent from the smoking walls.
- 2011 September 24, David Ornstein, “Arsenal 3 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC Sport:
- But Van Persie slotted home 40 seconds after the break before David Wheater saw red for a tug on Theo Walcott.
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- (nautical) A tugboat.
- (obsolete) A kind of vehicle used for conveying timber and heavy articles.
- 1910, Rudyard Kipling, Simple Simon:
- Cattiwi came down the steep lane with his five-horse timber-tug
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- A trace, or drawing strap, of a harness.
- (mining) An iron hook of a hoisting tub, to which a tackle is affixed.
- (slang) An act of male masturbation.
- He had a quick tug to calm himself down before his date.
Derived terms
Icelandic
Scottish Gaelic
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