snare
English
Etymology
From Middle English snare, from Old English snearu, sneare (“a string; cord”), from Proto-Germanic *snarhǭ (“a sling; loop; noose”). Cognate with Old Norse snara. Also related to German Schnur and Dutch snaar, snoer.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /snɛəɹ/, /snɛɹ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /snɛə/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)
Noun
snare (plural snares)
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- A trap (especially one made from a loop of wire, string, or leather).
- 1943, Graham Greene, The Ministry of Fear, London: Heinemann, 1960, Book Three, Chapter One, pp. 196-197,
- He […] watched Beavis’s long-toothed mouth open and clap to like a rabbit snare.
- 2013, Richard Flanagan, The Narrow Road to the Deep North, New York: Knopf, 2014, Chapter 18, p. 332,
- He felt a snare tightening around his throat; he gasped and threw a leg out of the bed, where it jerked for a second or two, thumping the steel frame, and died.
- 1943, Graham Greene, The Ministry of Fear, London: Heinemann, 1960, Book Three, Chapter One, pp. 196-197,
- A mental or psychological trap.
- 1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene ii]:
- If thou retire, the Dauphin, well appointed,
Stands with the snares of war to tangle thee:
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Exodus 23:33:
- […] if thou serve their gods, it will surely be a snare unto thee.
- 1719 April 25, [Daniel Defoe], The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, […], 3rd edition, London: […] W[illiam] Taylor […], published 1719, OCLC 838630407, page 193:
- […] and I had now liv’d two Years under these Uneasinesses, which indeed made my Life much less comfortable than it was before; as may well be imagin’d by any who know what it is to live in the constant Snare of the Fear of Man […]
- 1864 August – 1866 January, [Elizabeth] Gaskell, Wives and Daughters. An Every-day Story. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1866, OCLC 83344188:
- “ […] riches are a great snare.”
- 1978, Jan Morris, Farewell the Trumpets: An Imperial Retreat, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Part One, Chapter 9, p. 173,
- They were devious war aims, and Allenby’s campaign was fought with a maximum of snare and subterfuge.
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- (veterinary) A loop of cord used in obstetric cases, to hold or to pull a fetus from the mother animal.
- (surgery) A similar looped instrument formerly used to remove tumours etc.
- (music) A set of stiff wires held under tension against the lower skin of a drum to create a rattling sound.
- (music) A snare drum.
Translations
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Verb
snare (third-person singular simple present snares, present participle snaring, simple past and past participle snared)
- (transitive) To catch or hold, especially with a loop.
- 1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], OCLC 228722708; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, OCLC 230729554:
- Lest that too heavenly form […] snare them.
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act III, scene i]:
- The mournful crocodile / With sorrow snares relenting passengers.
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- (transitive, figurative) To ensnare.
Translations
Related terms
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English sneare, snearu, from Proto-West Germanic *snarhā, from Proto-Germanic *snarhǭ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsnaːr(ə)/
Noun
snare (plural snares)
- A trap for catching animals.
- A noose or snare (rope loop)
- (figuratively) A temptation or peril.
References
- “snāre, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
snare f or m (definite singular snara or snaren, indefinite plural snarer, definite plural snarene)
Verb
snare (present tense snarer, past tense snara or snaret, past participle snara or snaret)
- (transitive) to catch in a snare
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “snare” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse snara (“a snare”), from Proto-Germanic *snarhǭ. Cognate with English snare.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Verb
snare (present tense snarar, past tense snara, past participle snara, passive infinitive snarast, present participle snarande, imperative snare/snar)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “snare” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.