anser
See also: Anser
French
Etymology
From anse (“handle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.se/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of anser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | anser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | ansant /ɑ̃.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | ansé /ɑ̃.se/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
anses /ɑ̃s/ |
anse /ɑ̃s/ |
ansons /ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ansez /ɑ̃.se/ |
ansent /ɑ̃s/ |
imperfect | ansais /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansais /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansait /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansions /ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ansiez /ɑ̃.sje/ |
ansaient /ɑ̃.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | ansai /ɑ̃.se/ |
ansas /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansa /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansâmes /ɑ̃.sam/ |
ansâtes /ɑ̃.sat/ |
ansèrent /ɑ̃.sɛʁ/ | |
future | anserai /ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
anseras /ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
ansera /ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
anserons /ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ |
anserez /ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
anseront /ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | anserais /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserais /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserait /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserions /ɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
anseriez /ɑ̃.sə.ʁje/ |
anseraient /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
anses /ɑ̃s/ |
anse /ɑ̃s/ |
ansions /ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ansiez /ɑ̃.sje/ |
ansent /ɑ̃s/ |
imperfect2 | ansasse /ɑ̃.sas/ |
ansasses /ɑ̃.sas/ |
ansât /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansassions /ɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
ansassiez /ɑ̃.sa.sje/ |
ansassent /ɑ̃.sas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
— | ansons /ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ansez /ɑ̃.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “anser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
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anser (a goose)
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *hāns, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old Irish géiss, Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈan.ser/, [ˈä̃ːs̠ɛr]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈan.ser/, [ˈänser]
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ānser | ānserēs |
Genitive | ānseris | ānserum |
Dative | ānserī | ānseribus |
Accusative | ānserem | ānserēs |
Ablative | ānsere | ānseribus |
Vocative | ānser | ānserēs |
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “anser”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “anser”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anser in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “anser”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “anser”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Norwegian Bokmål
Swedish
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