ruda

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ruda"

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin rūta.

Pronunciation

Noun

ruda f (plural rudes)

  1. (botany) rue

Further reading


Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈruda]

Noun

ruda f

  1. ore

Declension

Further reading

  • ruda in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • ruda in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɾˠʊd̪ˠə/

Noun

ruda m

  1. genitive singular of rud

Latgalian

Noun

ruda f

  1. ore

Latvian

Adjective

ruda

  1. genitive singular masculine form of ruds
  2. nominative singular feminine form of ruds

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rudas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (red). Compare Latvian ruds.

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): [rʊˈdɐ]

Noun

rudà f (plural rùdos)

  1. brown
Declension

Adjective

ruda

  1. positive feminine singular nominative form of rudas.
  2. positive feminine singular instrumental form of rudas.
  3. positive feminine singular vocative form of rudas.

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): [ˈrʊ.dɐ]

Noun

ruda f

  1. vocative singular of ruda

Adjective

rùda

  1. positive neuter form of rudas.

See also

Colors in Lithuanian · spalvos (layout · text)
     balta      pilka      juoda
             raudona              oranžinė; ruda              geltona; gelsva
             žalsva              žalia              elektrinė
             žydra              dangaus mėlyna              mėlyna
             violetinė              purpurinė; violetinė              rožinė, rūžava

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈruda/

Noun

ruda f

  1. ore
  2. (specifically) bog iron ore
    Synonyms: bryła, žygaź

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), ruda”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), ruda”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin rūta (rue), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. rue (plant)

Dialectal variants

References


Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.da/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uda
  • Syllabification: ru‧da

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Noun

ruda f

  1. ore
Declension
Derived terms
adjectives

Noun

ruda f (masculine rudy)

  1. (colloquial) redhead; ginger; redhaired woman or girl
Declension

Adjective

ruda

  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of rudy

Further reading

  • ruda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • ruda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rǔːda/
  • Hyphenation: ru‧da

Noun

rúda f (Cyrillic spelling ру́да)

  1. ore, mineral

Declension

Adjective

ruda

  1. inflection of rud:
    1. feminine nominative/vocative singular
    2. indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular
    3. indefinite animate masculine accusative singular
    4. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈruda/

Noun

ruda f (genitive singular rudy, nominative plural rudy, genitive plural rúd, declension pattern of žena)

  1. ore

Declension

Derived terms

  • rudný

Further reading

  • ruda in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rùːda/

Noun

rúda f

  1. ore (rock that contains utilitarian materials)

Inflection

Feminine, a-stem
nominative rúda
genitive rúde
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
rúda
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
dative
(dajȃlnik)
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
rúdi
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
rúdo

Further reading

  • ruda”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈruda/ [ˈru.ð̞a]
  • Rhymes: -uda
  • Syllabification: ru‧da

Etymology 1

From Latin rūta (rue), from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ).

Noun

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. rue (plant)

Etymology 2

See rudo.

Noun

ruda f (plural rudas)

  1. female equivalent of rudo (wrestling villian)

Adjective

ruda

  1. feminine singular of rudo

Further reading


Upper Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *ruda.

Noun

ruda f

  1. ore

Venetian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Compare Italian ruta.

Noun

ruda f (plural rude)

  1. rue (plant)
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