polar
See also: pölar
English
Etymology
From Late Latin polāris , equivalent to pole + -ar.
Pronunciation
Adjective
polar (not comparable)
- Of or having a pole or polarity.
- (geography) Of, relating to, measured from, or referred to a geographic pole (the North Pole or South Pole); within the Arctic or Antarctic circles.
- (space sciences) Of an orbit that passes over, or near, one of these poles.
- (chemistry) Having a dipole; ionic.
- (mathematics) Of a coordinate system, specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle.
- (linguistics, of a question) Having but two possible answers, yes and no.
Derived terms
- polar bear
- polar body
- polarity
- polar motion
- polar nucleus
- polar opposite
Translations
relating to a geographic pole
|
of an orbit passing near a geographic pole
having a dipole
of a certain coordinate system
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Noun
polar (plural polars)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Related terms
Further reading
- “polar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “polar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “polar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “polar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From pol(icier) + -ard.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔ.laʁ/
Audio (CAN) (file)
Further reading
- “polar”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈlaːɐ̯/
Audio (file)
Declension
Positive forms of polar (uncomparable)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist polar | sie ist polar | es ist polar | sie sind polar | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | polarer | polare | polares | polare |
genitive | polaren | polarer | polaren | polarer | |
dative | polarem | polarer | polarem | polaren | |
accusative | polaren | polare | polares | polare | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der polare | die polare | das polare | die polaren |
genitive | des polaren | der polaren | des polaren | der polaren | |
dative | dem polaren | der polaren | dem polaren | den polaren | |
accusative | den polaren | die polare | das polare | die polaren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein polarer | eine polare | ein polares | (keine) polaren |
genitive | eines polaren | einer polaren | eines polaren | (keiner) polaren | |
dative | einem polaren | einer polaren | einem polaren | (keinen) polaren | |
accusative | einen polaren | eine polare | ein polares | (keine) polaren |
Derived terms
- Polarmeer
- Polarnacht
Polish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.lar/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔlar
- Syllabification: po‧lar
Declension
Derived terms
adjective
- polarowy
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /poˈlaʁ/ [poˈlah]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /poˈlaɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /poˈlaʁ/ [poˈlaχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /poˈlaɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /puˈlaɾ/
- Homophone: pular (Portugal)
- Hyphenation: po‧lar
Derived terms
- apolar
- estrela polar
- urso polar
- polaridade
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈlar/
Adjective
polar m or n (feminine singular polară, masculine plural polari, feminine and neuter plural polare)
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈlaɾ/ [poˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: po‧lar
Etymology 1
From Late Latin polāris, equivalent to polo + -ar.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From English polar fleece.
Further reading
- “polar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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