fleece

See also: Fleece

English

Etymology

From Middle English flees, flese, flus, fleos, from Old English flēos, flīes, flȳs, from Proto-West Germanic *fleus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fliːs/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːs

Noun

fleece (countable and uncountable, plural fleeces)

  1. (uncountable) Hair or wool of a sheep or similar animal
  2. (uncountable) Insulating skin with the wool attached
  3. (countable) A textile similar to velvet, but with a longer pile that gives it a softness and a higher sheen.
  4. (countable) An insulating wooly jacket
  5. (roofing) Mat or felts composed of fibers, sometimes used as a membrane backer.
  6. Any soft woolly covering resembling a fleece.
  7. The fine web of cotton or wool removed by the doffing knife from the cylinder of a carding machine.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

fleece (third-person singular simple present fleeces, present participle fleecing, simple past and past participle fleeced)

  1. (transitive) To con or trick (someone) out of money.
    • 2015 August 2, “All bets are off: why bookmakers aren’t playing fair”, in The Observer, archived from the original on 21 January 2020:
      There is a difference between bookmaking, an entirely respectable profession, and fleecing people, which isn’t.
  2. (transitive) To shear the fleece from (a sheep or other animal).
    During spring shearing we have to fleece all the sheep in just a few days.
  3. (transitive) To cover with, or as if with, wool.

Translations

See also


Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfliːsi/, [ˈfliːs̠i]
  • IPA(key): /ˈfliːs/, [ˈfliːs̠] (often in compound terms)
  • IPA(key): /ˈfleːse/, [ˈfle̞ːs̠e̞] (dated)

Noun

fleece

  1. Unadapted alternative form of fliisi (fleece, fleece coat).

Usage notes

  • As is the case with many loanwords, the inflection of this term is problematic. Kotus recommends "nalle" - category in writing, as shown above, but in speech the declension usually follows "risti" -category, see the declension table for fliisi.

Declension

Inflection of fleece (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative fleece fleecet
genitive fleecen fleecejen
partitive fleeceä fleecejä
illative fleeceen fleeceihin
singular plural
nominative fleece fleecet
accusative nom. fleece fleecet
gen. fleecen
genitive fleecen fleecejen
fleeceinrare
partitive fleeceä fleecejä
inessive fleecessä fleeceissä
elative fleecestä fleeceistä
illative fleeceen fleeceihin
adessive fleecellä fleeceillä
ablative fleeceltä fleeceiltä
allative fleecelle fleeceille
essive fleecenä fleeceinä
translative fleeceksi fleeceiksi
instructive fleecein
abessive fleecettä fleeceittä
comitative fleeceineen
Possessive forms of fleece (type nalle)
possessor singular plural
1st person fleeceni fleecemme
2nd person fleecesi fleecenne
3rd person fleecensä

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from English fleece.

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /fliːs/

Noun

fleece c

  1. polar fleece

Declension

Declension of fleece 
Uncountable
Indefinite Definite
Nominative fleece fleecen
Genitive fleeces fleecens

References

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