nila
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nila, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ńila. Cognate with Karelian nila, Veps nila, Lule Sami njalle, Erzya нола (nola, “juice”), Khanty ньел (n’el) and Mansi няль (nâlʹ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnilɑ/, [ˈnilɑ]
- Rhymes: -ilɑ
- Syllabification(key): ni‧la
Declension
| Inflection of nila (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nila | nilat | |
| genitive | nilan | nilojen | |
| partitive | nilaa | niloja | |
| illative | nilaan | niloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nila | nilat | |
| accusative | nom. | nila | nilat |
| gen. | nilan | ||
| genitive | nilan | nilojen nilainrare | |
| partitive | nilaa | niloja | |
| inessive | nilassa | niloissa | |
| elative | nilasta | niloista | |
| illative | nilaan | niloihin | |
| adessive | nilalla | niloilla | |
| ablative | nilalta | niloilta | |
| allative | nilalle | niloille | |
| essive | nilana | niloina | |
| translative | nilaksi | niloiksi | |
| instructive | — | niloin | |
| abessive | nilatta | niloitta | |
| comitative | — | niloineen | |
| Possessive forms of nila (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | nilani | nilamme |
| 2nd person | nilasi | nilanne |
| 3rd person | nilansa | |
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ni.la/
- Hyphenation: ni‧la
Noun
nila
- blue
- a plant which produce blue colour, Indigofera suffruticosa
- alternative form of nilam (“sapphire”)
Related terms
See also
| putih | abu-abu | hitam |
| merah; merah tua, kirmizi | jingga, oranye; cokelat | kuning; krem |
| hijau limau | hijau | hijau mint; hijau tua |
| sian; teal, hijau kebiruan | biru langit, nilakandi | biru |
| violet, ungu lembayung; nila, ungu lembayung | magenta, merah keunguan; ungu | merah jambu, merah muda |
Further reading
- “nila” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
nila
- Romanization of ꦤꦶꦭ
Jingpho
Latin
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nilə]
- Rhymes: -ilə, -lə, -ə
Noun
nila (Jawi spelling نيلا, plural nila-nila, informal 1st possessive nilaku, 2nd possessive nilamu, 3rd possessive nilanya)
- indigo (colour; the dye from the indigo plant)
Usage notes
Native nila dye is made by cutting up the leaves of tarum (“indigo plant”), steeping them in water, and finally boiling them with lime or chalk.
Further reading
- “nila” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Navajo
Pronunciation
Audio (NV) (file)
Interjection
nila
- "it’s up to you"; "you decide"
Synonyms
- nílááh
Sundanese
Romanization
nila
- Romanization of ᮔᮤᮜ
Tagalog
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni ida, from Proto-Austronesian *ida (“they, them”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ni‧la
- IPA(key): /niˈla/, [nɪˈla]
Pronoun
nilá (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜒᜎ)
See also
Tagalog personal pronouns
| Person | Number | Direct (ang) | Indirect (ng) | Oblique (sa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | singular | ako | ko | akin |
| dual* | kita, kata | nita, nata, ta | kanita, kanata, ata | |
| plural inclusive | tayo | natin | atin | |
| plural exclusive | kami | namin | amin | |
| First & Second | singular | kita** | ||
| Second | singular | ikaw, ka | mo | iyo |
| plural | kayo, kamo | ninyo, niyo | inyo | |
| Third | singular | siya | niya | kaniya |
| plural | sila | nila | kanila | |
| * First person dual pronouns are not commonly used. ** Replaces "ko ikaw". | ||||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnilaʔ/, [ˈni.lɐʔ]
Derived terms
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