purpura

English

Petechia and purpura on a human ankle.

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura. Doublet of purple.

Pronunciation

Noun

purpura (countable and uncountable, plural purpuras)

  1. (pathology) The appearance of red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch when pressure is applied, caused by subdermal bleeding.

Derived terms

Translations


Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: pur‧pu‧ra

Adjective

purpura

  1. of the colour violet

Noun

purpura

  1. the color violet

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /purˈpura/
  • Hyphenation: pur‧pur‧a

Adjective

purpura (accusative singular purpuran, plural purpuraj, accusative plural purpurajn)

  1. magenta (having a reddish-purple color)

See also

Colors in Esperanto · koloroj (layout · text)
     blanka      griza      nigra
             ruĝa; karmezina              oranĝokolora; bruna              flava; kremkolora
             limekolora              verda             
             cejanblua; turkisa              lazura              blua
             violkolora; indiga              magenta; purpura              rozokolora

Finnish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpurpurɑ/, [ˈpurpurɑ]
  • Rhymes: -urpurɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pur‧pu‧ra

Noun

purpura

  1. (pathology) purpura

Declension

Inflection of purpura (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative purpura purpurat
genitive purpuran purpuroiden
purpuroitten
partitive purpuraa purpuroita
illative purpuraan purpuroihin
singular plural
nominative purpura purpurat
accusative nom. purpura purpurat
gen. purpuran
genitive purpuran purpuroiden
purpuroitten
purpurainrare
partitive purpuraa purpuroita
inessive purpurassa purpuroissa
elative purpurasta purpuroista
illative purpuraan purpuroihin
adessive purpuralla purpuroilla
ablative purpuralta purpuroilta
allative purpuralle purpuroille
essive purpurana purpuroina
translative purpuraksi purpuroiksi
instructive purpuroin
abessive purpuratta purpuroitta
comitative purpuroineen
Possessive forms of purpura (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person purpurani purpuramme
2nd person purpurasi purpuranne
3rd person purpuransa

French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura. Doublet of pourpre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pyʁ.py.ʁa/

Noun

purpura m (plural purpuras)

  1. (pathology) purpura

Further reading


Ido

Etymology

From purpuro + -a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /purˈpur.a/

Adjective

purpura

  1. (obsolete) purple

Synonyms


Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra, purple-fish), of Semitic origin.

Pronunciation

  • purpura: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpʊrpʊrä]
  • purpura: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpurpurä]
  • purpurā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.raː/, [ˈpʊrpʊräː]
  • purpurā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpur.pu.ra/, [ˈpurpurä]

Noun

purpura f (genitive purpurae); first declension

  1. the purple-fish, a species of shellfish or mussel
  2. the color purple

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative purpura purpurae
Genitive purpurae purpurārum
Dative purpurae purpurīs
Accusative purpuram purpurās
Ablative purpurā purpurīs
Vocative purpura purpurae

Descendants

Further reading

  • purpura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • purpura”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • purpura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • purpura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • purpura”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Latvian

Noun

purpura m

  1. genitive singular form of purpurs

Old High German

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin purpura.

Noun

purpura f

  1. purple
  2. purple cloth or raiment

Descendants


Polish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /purˈpu.ra/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ura
  • Syllabification: pur‧pu‧ra

Noun

purpura f

  1. purple color
  2. purple cloth
  3. purple raiment
  4. purple dye
  5. (pathology) purpura
    Synonym: plamica

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
noun
  • purpurowiec
verbs
  • purpurowieć
  • spurpurowieć
adverb

Further reading

  • purpura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • purpura in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Verb

purpura

  1. inflection of purpurar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.