mel

See also: Appendix:Variations of "mel"

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɛl/
  • Rhymes: -ɛl
  • Homophones: Mel, mell

Etymology 1

Shortening of melody.

Noun

mel (plural mels)

  1. (psychoacoustics) A unit of pitch on a scale of pitches perceived by listeners to be equally spaced from one another.

Further reading

Etymology 2

From Latin mel (honey).

Noun

mel (uncountable)

  1. Honey, when used as an ingredient in cosmetic products.

Anagrams


Albanian

Etymology

Borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin milium.

Noun

mel m (definite singular meli)

  1. millet

Breton

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *meli (honey) (compare Welsh mêl, Old Irish mil), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid, whence also Latin mel (honey).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɛl/

Noun

mel m

  1. honey

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈmɛl/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.

Noun

mel f (plural mels)

  1. honey
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Vulgar Latin melum, variant of mālum (apple).

Noun

mel m (plural mels)

  1. (Balearics, anatomy) cheekbone
    Synonym: pòmul

Pronoun

mel

  1. (archaic) Contraction of me el.

Further reading


Classical Nahuatl

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈméːɬ]

Noun

mēl inan

  1. second-person singular possessive singular of ēlli; (it is) your liver.

Cornish

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *mel, from Proto-Celtic *meli (honey) (compare Welsh mêl, Old Irish mil), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid, whence also Latin mel (honey).

Noun

mel m

  1. honey

Mutation


Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɛl]

Verb

mel

  1. second-person singular imperative of mlít

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin mīlle.

Numeral

mel

  1. thousand

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse mjǫl, from Proto-Germanic *melwą, from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (to grind, rub, break up).

Noun

mel n (singular definite melet, not used in plural form)

  1. flour

Declension

Further reading


Dhuwal

Noun

mel

  1. eye

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese mel, from Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɛl]

Noun

mel m (plural meles)

  1. honey

Derived terms

References

  • mel” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • mel” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • mel” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • mel” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • mel” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Gothic

Romanization

mēl

  1. Romanization of 𐌼𐌴𐌻

Istriot

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.

Noun

mel

  1. honey

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *meli, from Proto-Indo-European *mélid. Cognate with Ancient Greek μέλι (méli), Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌹𐌸 (miliþ), Old Armenian մեղր (mełr).

Pronunciation

Noun

mel n (genitive mellis); third declension

  1. honey
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.743-744:
      colligit errantēs et in arbore claudit inānī
      Liber et inventī praemia mellis habet.
      Liber gathers the wandering [bees] and confines them in a hollow tree,
      and he has the rewards of discovering honey.

      (See Liber – the Greek Dionysus or Roman Bacchus – and The Discovery of Honey by Bacchus.)
    • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Matthew 3:4:
      [...] esca autem eius erat lucustae et mel silvestre.
      And his food was locusts and wild honey.
    • c. 189 BCE, Plautus, Truculentus 371, (ed. by Friedric Leo, Plauti Comoediae vol. 2, 1896, Berlin: Weidmann):
      Heia, hoc est melle dulci dulcius.
      Ah! This is sweeter than sweet honey.
  2. (figuratively) sweetness, pleasantness
    • c. 95 CE, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria 3.1.5:
      Sed nos veremur ne parum hic liber mellis et absinthii multum habere videatur
      But I fear that this book will have too little sweetness and too much wormwood.
  3. (figuratively, term of endearment) darling, sweet, honey
    • c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Bacchides 18:
      cor meum, spes mea / mel meum, suavitudo, cibus, gaudium
      My heart, my hope, my honey, sweetness, food, delight.

Declension

Third-declension noun (neuter, i-stem).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative mel mella
Genitive mellis mellium
mellum
Dative mellī mellibus
Accusative mel mella
Ablative melle
mellī
mellibus
Vocative mel mella

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Vulgar Latin: *melem m or f (see there for further descendants)

References

  • mel”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • mel”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • mel in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • somebody's darling: mel ac deliciae alicuius (Fam. 8. 8. 1)

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English mǣl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɛːl/, /mɛl/

Noun

mel (plural meles)

  1. A time, occasion or event.
  2. The occasion when a meal is consumed; mealtime.
  3. A meal or feast.

Descendants

References


Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse mjǫl.

Noun

mel n (definite singular melet)

  1. flour, meal

Derived terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

mel

  1. present of mala

Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin mel, from Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛl/

Noun

mel m

  1. honey

Descendants


Old Welsh

Etymology

From Proto-Brythonic *mel, from Proto-Celtic *meli, from Proto-Indo-European *mélit.

Noun

mel m

  1. honey

Descendants


Portuguese

mel

Etymology

From Old Portuguese mel, from Vulgar Latin *melem m or f, from Latin mel n.

Compare Galician mel, Spanish miel.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmɛw/ [ˈmɛʊ̯]

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɛl, (Brazil) -ɛw
  • Hyphenation: mel

Noun

mel m (plural méis or meles)

  1. honey

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:mel.

Derived terms


Romanian

Etymology

From English mel.

Noun

mel m (plural meli)

  1. mel

Declension


Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *melem, from Latin mel.

Noun

mel m (plural mels)

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun) honey
  2. (Rumantsch Grischun) jam

Synonyms


Volapük

Etymology

Borrowed from French mer (sea), with the 'r' turned into 'l'.

Noun

mel (nominative plural mels)

  1. sea

Declension


Westrobothnian

Verb

mel

  1. Alternative spelling of meel

Noun

mel

  1. Alternative spelling of meel
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