map
Translingual
Symbol
map
English

Etymology
Shortening of Middle English mappemounde, mapemounde (“world map”), from Old French mapamonde, from Medieval Latin mappa mundī, compound of Latin mappa (“napkin, cloth”) and mundus (“world”). See mop for the first component.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American): enPR: măp, IPA(key): /mæp/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -æp
Noun
map (plural maps)
- A visual representation of an area, whether real or imaginary, showing the relative positions of places and other features.
- 2012 March–April, Brian Hayes, “Pixels or Perish”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 19 February 2013, retrieved 15 May 2013, page 106:
- Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.
- 2016, “Learning English (public domain)”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), archived from the original on 25 September 2017, retrieved 9 December 2018:
- Anna, it is a map.
Audio (US) (file)
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- A graphical or logical representation of any structure or system, showing the positions of or relationships between its components.
- 2005, Craig Steiner, The 8051/8052 Microcontroller, page 9:
- The 256 bytes of internal RAM are subdivided as shown in the memory map above.
- 2012 March-April, Terrence J. Sejnowski, “Well-connected Brains”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 27 April 2017, retrieved 24 May 2013, page 171:
- Creating a complete map of the human connectome would therefore be a monumental milestone but not the end of the journey to understanding how our brains work.
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- (mathematics) A function.
- (entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Araschnia (especially, Araschnia levana) and Cyrestis, having map-like markings on the wings.
- (UK, dated) The face.
- 1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter X:
- And as the eye rested on him, he too filled me with pity and terror, for his map was flushed and his manner distraught. He looked like Jack Dempsey at the conclusion of his first conference with Gene Tunney, the occasion, if you remember, when he forgot to duck.
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- (board games, video games) An imaginary or fictional area, often predefined and confined, where a game or a session thereof takes place.
- (computing) Synonym of associative array.
Usage notes
For the most part, map and function are synonyms in mathematics, and are frequently used interchangeably; however, certain branches of mathematics sometimes use map in a specialised sense to mean a function that preserves some important property in that branch of mathematics, i.e. a morphism. For instance, in topology, map may specifically mean a continuous function, and in linear algebra it may specifically mean a linear transformation.
Hyponyms
- argument map
- concept map
- Hénon map
- mind map
- overworld map
- roadmap
- texture map
- thematic map
- topic map
Related terms
Translations
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Verb
map (third-person singular simple present maps, present participle mapping, simple past and past participle mapped)
- (transitive) To represent by means of a map.
- This large atlas maps the whole world in very great detail.
- Figure 3 maps the pressure distribution within the human circulatory system.
- (transitive) To create a map of; to examine or survey in order to gather information for a map.
- The team is mapping the route of the new railway line.
- The space probe is mapping the Earth's gravitational field.
- This equipment is designed to map the neurons of the human brain in three dimensions.
- (intransitive, followed by a "to" phrase) To have a direct relationship; to correspond.
- This doesn't map to my understanding of how things should work.
- 2019, Li Huang; James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, DOI: , page 8:
- Significantly, the aural-oral data does not map closely to the visual linguistic landscape at NIE.
- (transitive, followed by a "to" phrase) To create a direct relationship to; to create a correspondence with.
- Map "volume down" to the F2 key. (computing)
- (mathematics, transitive, followed by a "to" phrase) To act as a function on something, taking it to something else.
- maps to , mapping every to .
- (transitive, computing) To assign a drive letter to a shared folder.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Swedish: mappa
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
References
- map at OneLook Dictionary Search
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑp/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: map
- Rhymes: -ɑp
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmap̚/
- Rhymes: -map, -ap, -p
- Hyphenation: map
Noun
map (first-person possessive mapku, second-person possessive mapmu, third-person possessive mapnya)
Further reading
- “map” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Old Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *mab, from Proto-Celtic *makʷos.
Further reading
- Falileyev, Alexander (2000) Etymological Glossary of Old Welsh (Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie; 18), Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 109
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /map/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ap
- Syllabification: map
Scottish Gaelic
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
map | mhap |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /map/
- Rhymes: -ap
Derived terms
- mapio (“to map”)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
map | fap | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “map”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies