atlas

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈætləs/, (sometimes) /ˈætlɪs/

• Audio (UK)

  (file)

• (US) enPR: ătʹləs, IPA^(key): /ˈætləs/
• Rhymes: -ætləs
• Homophone: Atlas

Borrowed from Latin Atlas, from the name of the Ancient Greek mythological figure Ἄτλας (Átlas, “Bearer (of the Heavens)”), from τλῆναι (tlênai, “to suffer”, “to endure”, “to bear”). The sense referring to books of maps reflects that Atlas bore the world on his shoulders. The sense referring to the vertebra reflects that the spine carries the globe of the cranium (the neck carries the head).

atlas (plural atlases or atlantes)

1. A bound collection of maps often including tables, illustrations or other text.
2. A bound collection of tables, illustrations etc. on any given subject.
3. (chiefly in anatomy, especially of the human body) A detailed visual conspectus of something of great and multi-faceted complexity, with its elements splayed so as to be presented in as discrete a manner as possible whilst retaining a realistic view of the whole.
   • 1904: Eugène Collin, An Anatomical Atlas of Vegetable Powders Designed as an Aid to the Microscopic Analysis of Powdered Foods and Drugs, main title (J. & A. Churchill)

     An Anatomical Atlas of Vegetable Powders Designed as an Aid to the Microscopic Analysis of Powdered Foods and Drugs

   • 1991: Alan C. F. Colchester and David J. Hawkes [eds.], Information Processing in Medical Imaging, page 154 (Springer; →ISBN

     In addition to classical radiology systems like angiography, CT scanner or MRI have greatly contributed to the improvement of the patient anatomy investigation. Each examination modality still carries its own information and the need to make a synthesis between them is obvious but still makes different problems hard to solve. There is no unique imaging facility which can bring out the whole set of known anatomical structures, brought together in a neuro-anatomical atlas.

   • 1997: Chris Horrocks, Introducing Foucault, page 55 (Totem Books, Icon Books; →ISBN

     Our perception of the body as the natural “space of the origin and distribution of disease”, a space determined by the 'anatomical atlas', is merely one of the various ways in which medicine has formed its “knowledge”.

   • 2003, Isabelle E. Magnin, Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart, Springer, →ISBN, page 19:

     Finally, Subsol et al. [6] reported on a method for automatically constructing 3D morphometric anatomical atlantes which is based on the extraction of line and point features and their subsequent non-rigid registration.

4. (differential geometry, topology) A family of coordinate charts that cover a manifold.
5. (anatomy) The uppermost vertebra of the cervical spine in the neck in humans and some other animals.

   Synonyms: atlanto-, atlo-

   • 1734, William Stukeley, Of the Gout, part II, page 58:

     There are of these glands upon the first vertebra of the neck of the atlas; on which the head turns […]

   • 2020, Tim Ecott, The Land of Maybe, Short Books 2021, p. 174:

     Ribs and spines show through the thin layer of meat left on the carcase, and, where the head meets the body, the crucial first vertebra – the atlas – is exposed.

6. One who supports a heavy burden; mainstay.
7. (architecture) A figure of a man used as a column.

   Synonym: telamon

8. (paper) A sheet of paper measuring 26 inches by 34 inches.

Arabic أَطْلَس‎ (ʾaṭlas)

atlas (countable and uncountable, plural atlases or atlasses)

1. (historical) A rich satin fabric.
   • 1887, Sir William Hedges, ‎Sir Henry Yule, The Diary of William Hedges, Esq.

     I saw ye Taffaties and Atlasses in ye warehouse, and gave directions concerning their severall colours and stripes, ordering Mr. Charnock to use his best endeavours to encrease their quantity; […]

   • 2016, Pius Malekandathil, The Indian Ocean in the Making of Early Modern India (page 53)

     Surat was an important port on the west coast of India from where atlases were exported on a large scale […]

• AASLT, Aalst, Salta, salat, talas

• Hyphenation: at‧las

From English atlas, from the name of the Ancient Greek mythological figure Ἄτλας (Átlas, “Bearer (of the Heavens)”), from τλῆναι (tlênai, “to suffer”, “to endure”, “to bear”).

atlas

1. an atlas; a bound collection of maps often including tables, illustrations or other text

From English Atlas moth.

atlas

1. the Atlas moth (Attacus atlas)

• IPA^(key): [ˈatlas]

atlas m

1. atlas (bound collection of maps)

Apparently coined in Latin in this sense by Gerardus Mercator from the name of the mythological giant Atlas. Borrowed from Latin Atlas, from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑt.lɑs/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: at‧las

atlas m (plural atlassen)

1. atlas (bound or digital collection of maps)

   Synonym: kaartenboek

2. (anatomy) atlas (top vertebra)

• → Indonesian: atlas
• → Papiamentu: atlas

From Latin Atlas, from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑtlɑs/, [ˈɑt̪lɑs̠]
• Rhymes: -ɑtlɑs
• Syllabification^(key): at‧las

atlas

1. atlas (collection of maps)
2. (anatomy) atlas (vertebra)

• (collection of maps): kartasto
• (vertebra): kannattajanikama, atlasnikama

• lasta, salat, talas

Borrowed from Latin atlas.

• IPA^(key): /a.tlas/, /a.tlɑs/

atlas m (plural atlas)

1. atlas (collection of maps)
2. (anatomy) atlas

• → Romanian: atlas
• → Turkish: atlas

• “atlas”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

• IPA^(key): [at̚las]
• Hyphenation: at‧las

From Dutch atlas, from Latin Atlas, from the name of the Ancient Greek mythological figure Ἄτλας (Átlas, “Bearer (of the Heavens)”), from τλῆναι (tlênai, “to suffer”, “to endure”, “to bear”).

atlas (first-person possessive atlasku, second-person possessive atlasmu, third-person possessive atlasnya)

1. atlas:
   1. a bound collection of maps often including tables, illustrations or other text.
   2. (anatomy) the uppermost vertebra of the neck.

From Arabic أَطْلَس‎ (ʾaṭlas).[1]

atlas (first-person possessive atlasku, second-person possessive atlasmu, third-person possessive atlasnya)

1. a rich satin fabric.

   Synonyms: antelas, satin

• “atlas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.

From Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).

atlas m (genitive singular atlais, nominative plural atlais)

1. atlas (bound collection of maps; uppermost vertebra of the neck)

• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “atlas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
• “atlas” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

From Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas), a Titan in Greek mythology; first used in this sense by the cartographer Mercator.

atlas n (definite singular atlaset, indefinite plural atlas or atlaser, definite plural atlasa or atlasene)

1. an atlas (book of maps)

• veiatlas

• “atlas” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

From Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).

atlas n (definite singular atlaset, indefinite plural atlas, definite plural atlasa)

1. an atlas (book of maps)

• “atlas” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas). Doublet of atlant.

• IPA^(key): /ˈat.las/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -atlas
• Syllabification: at‧las
• Homophone: Atlas

atlas m inan (diminutive atlasik)

1. atlas (bound collection of maps)
2. atlas (bound collection of maps)
3. (architecture) atlas (a figure of a man used as a column)

   Synonyms: atlant, telamon

4. (anatomy) atlas (the uppermost vertebra of the neck)

   Synonym: dźwigacz

• atlas in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• atlas in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas, “Atlas”).

• Homophone: Atlas
• Hyphenation: a‧tlas

atlas m (invariable)

1. atlas (collection of maps)

   Synonym: mapoteca

2. atlas (topmost vertebra)

• (topmost vertebra): vértebra, osso

• (collection of maps): mapa, carta

• (topmost vertebra): coluna, espinha, espinhaço, esqueleto

• (topmost vertebra): áxis

From French atlas.

atlas n (plural atlase)

1. atlas

àtlas m (Cyrillic spelling а̀тлас)

1. atlas

From Atlas, a titan in Greek mythology.

• IPA^(key): /ˈatlas/ [ˈa.t̪las]
• Rhymes: -atlas
• Syllabification: a‧tlas

atlas m (plural atlas)

1. (cartography) atlas (a bound collection of maps often including tables, illustrations or other text)
2. (anatomy) atlas (the uppermost vertebra of the neck)

• Atlas (cartografía) on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^es
• Atlas (hueso) on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^es

• “atlas”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014