loft

See also: LOFT, Loft, and løft

English

Etymology

From Middle English lofte (air, sky, upper region, loft), from Old English loft, (doublet of native Old English lyft) of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse lopt (upper chamber, attic, region of sky, air), from Proto-Germanic *luftuz (air, sky).

Akin to Scots lift (air; sky; firmament), Dutch lucht (air), German Luft (air), Old English lyft (air). More at lift, aloft.

Pronunciation

Noun

loft (plural lofts)

  1. (obsolete, except in derivatives) air, the air; the sky, the heavens.
  2. An attic or similar space (often used for storage) in the roof of a house or other building.
  3. (textiles) The thickness of a soft object when not under pressure.
  4. A gallery or raised apartment in a church, hall, etc.
    an organ loft
  5. (golf) The pitch or slope of the face of a golf club (tending to drive the ball upward).
  6. (obsolete) A floor or room placed above another.

Translations

Verb

loft (third-person singular simple present lofts, present participle lofting, simple past and past participle lofted)

  1. (transitive) To propel high into the air.
    • 2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2 - 1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport:
      Marouane Chamakh then spurned a great chance to kill the game off when he ran onto Andrey Arshavin's lofted through ball but shanked his shot horribly across the face of goal.
  2. (intransitive) To fly or travel through the air, as though propelled
    • 2004, Wallace Akin, The Forgotten Storm:
      When she saw houses lofting past her window, she ran to the child, who slept on a feather bed and she gathered the coverlet around them both.
  3. (bowling) To throw the ball erroneously through the air instead of releasing it on the lane's surface.
  4. (transitive) To furnish with a loft space.
    • 1853, Parliamentary Papers, House of Commons and Command, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      Two sisters, one under fifteen years of age, have lofted the house, so as to have a room for themselves.
  5. (transitive) To raise (a bed) on tall supports so that the space beneath can be used for something else.
    • 2010, Casey Lewis, Knack Dorm Living, page 15:
      Lofting a bed is much harder work than it seems, and pulling a nail out with the back of a hammer is much simpler than using your own nails.

Translations

Adjective

loft (comparative more loft, superlative most loft)

  1. (obsolete, rare) lofty; proud; haughty
    • 1542, Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, Epitath on Sir Thomas Wyatt the Elder:
      A heart, where dread was never so imprest
      To hide the thought that might the truth advance;
      In neither fortune loft, nor yet represt

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse lopt (attic, air). Cognate to luft (air).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): [ˈlʌfd]

Noun

loft n (singular definite loftet, plural indefinite lofter)

  1. attic, room immediately below the roof of a building
  2. ceiling, structure separating stories in a building
  3. (by extension) an upper limit to something

Declension


Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse lopt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔft/
  • Rhymes: -ɔft

Noun

loft n (genitive singular lofts, nominative plural loft)

  1. air
    Synonym: andrúmsloft
  2. sky
    Synonym: himinn
  3. loft, attic
    Synonym: háaloft
  4. ceiling

Declension

Derived terms

  • fara á loft
  • taka á loft
  • grípa á lofti
  • halda á lofti
  • liggja í loftinu
  • í lausu lofti
  • út í loftið
  • þungt loft
  • andrúmsloft
  • háaloft

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse lopt.

Noun

loft n (definite singular loftet, indefinite plural loft, definite plural lofta or loftene)

  1. a loft or attic
  2. the ceiling of a room
  3. a two-storey medieval building

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse lopt.

Noun

loft n (definite singular loftet, indefinite plural loft, definite plural lofta)

  1. a loft or attic
  2. a two-storey medieval building

References


Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from English loft, from Middle English lofte, from Old English loft, from North Germanic, from Old Norse lopt, from Proto-Germanic *luftuz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔft/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔft
  • Syllabification: loft

Noun

loft m inan

  1. loft apartment

Declension

Further reading

  • loft in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • loft in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Spanish

Noun

loft m (plural lofts)

  1. loft

Swedish

Noun

loft n

  1. a loft (attic or similar space directly beneath the roof of a building)
    Synonym: vindsutrymme
  2. (archaic) the upper floor (upstairs) of a two-story house
    Synonym: övervåning

Declension

Declension of loft 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative loft loftet loft loften
Genitive lofts loftets lofts loftens

Derived terms

See also

References


West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian luft.

Noun

loft c (plural loften)

  1. sky
  2. group of clouds

Further reading

  • loft”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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