Berliner
English
Etymology
The first sense is either from German Berliner (“native or inhabitant of Berlin”) or formed in English from Berlin + -er. The second sense is from German Berliner (“doughnut”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /bɚˈlɪnɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /bəˈlɪnə/
Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
Berliner (plural Berliners)
- A native or inhabitant of Berlin.
- A doughnut (donut) with a sweet filling.
- (journalism) A newspaper format with pages normally measuring about 315 by 470 millimetres (12.4 in × 18.5 inches), slightly taller and wider than a tabloid but narrower and shorter than a broadsheet.
- Synonym: midi
Synonyms
- (filled doughnut): bismarck, Burlington bun, jambuster, jelly doughnut
Translations
native or inhabitant of Berlin
|
doughnut (donut) with a sweet filling
|
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛʁˈliːnɐ/
Audio (file)
Noun
Berliner m (strong, genitive Berliners, plural Berliner, feminine Berlinerin)
- Berliner (male or of unspecified sex) (a native or inhabitant of Berlin)
Declension
Derived terms
- berlinerisch
- Berlinerisch
- berlinern
- Berlinern
- berlinernd
- Ostberliner
- Wahlberliner
- Westberliner
Related terms
- berlinisch
- Berlinisch
Adjective
Berliner (indeclinable, no predicative form)
- (relational) of Berlin
- Besucher finden die Berliner Museen sehr interessant.
- Visitors find Berlin’s museums very interesting.
Usage notes
- Words like this are indeclinable adjectives in modern German, as noted by the Duden, DWDS and other modern references. They originated as genitive plurals of substantives, as noted by 18th century grammarian Johann Christoph Adelung and 19th century linguist Hermann Möller: e.g. Berliner Pfannkuchen = Pfannkuchen der Berliner = "pancake of the Berliners". See -er.
Alternative forms
- berliner (adjective, dated)
Derived terms
- Berliner Blau
- Ostberliner (e.g. die Ostberliner Bevölkerung)
- Westberliner
Noun
Berliner m (strong, genitive Berliners, plural Berliner)
- Berliner (a pastry similar to a doughnut (donut), with a sweet filling)
- Synonyms: Berliner Ballen, Krapfen, Kräppel, Pfannkuchen, Berliner Pfannkuchen
Usage notes
- Berliner is overall the most common word, but there is much regional variation.[1]
Declension
Further reading
- “Berliner” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Berliner (Adjektiv)” in Duden online
- “Berliner (Einwohner von Berlin)” in Duden online
- “Berliner (Pfannkuchen)” in Duden online
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛrˈli.nɛr/
- Rhymes: -inɛr
- Syllabification: Ber‧li‧ner
Declension
Masculine surname:
Declension of Berliner
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Berliner | Berlinerowie |
genitive | Berlinera | Berlinerów |
dative | Berlinerowi | Berlinerom |
accusative | Berlinera | Berlinerów |
instrumental | Berlinerem | Berlinerami |
locative | Berlinerze | Berlinerach |
vocative | Berlinerze | Berlinerowie |
The feminine surname is indeclinable.
Derived terms
- Berlinerowa
- Berlinerówna
See also
- Appendix:Polish surnames
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