騷

See also: 骚

騷	U+9A37, 騷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A37

← 騶
[U+9A36]

CJK Unified Ideographs

騸 →
[U+9A38]

Translingual

Traditional	騷
Shinjitai	騒
Simplified	骚

Han character

騷 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 尸火水戈戈 (SFEII), four-corner 7733₆, composition ⿰馬蚤)

References

KangXi: page 1443, character 19

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44935

Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 23

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4567, character 10

Unihan data for U+9A37

Chinese

trad.		騷
simp.		骚
alternative forms		騒

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 騷
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (蚤) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蚤	*ʔsuːʔ
慅	sʰuːʔ, suː
騷	*suː
搔	*suː
鰠	*suː
溞	*suː
颾	*suː
瘙	*suːs
瑵	*ʔsruːʔ
糔	*suʔ
鼜	*sʰɯːwɢ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): sāo (sao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄠ

(Chengdu, SP): sao¹
Cantonese (Jyutping): sou¹
Min Dong (BUC): sŏ̤
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sau / so / so͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): sau¹
Wu (Wiktionary): sau (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sao
  - Wade–Giles: sao¹
  - Yale: sāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sau
  - Palladius: сао (sao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: sao¹
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sao
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sau⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sou¹
  - Yale: sōu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sou¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sou¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sou̯⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: sŏ̤
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /so⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sau
  - Tâi-lô: sau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saw
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sau³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sau⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so
  - Tâi-lô: so
  - Phofsit Daibuun: soy
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɤ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /so³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /so⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: so͘
  - Tâi-lô: soo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sof
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sɔ³³/

Note:

sau - vernacular;
so/so͘ - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sau¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sau
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sau³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: sau (T1)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /sɑu/

Rime
Character	騷
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇遭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɑu/
Pan Wuyun	/sɑu/
Shao Rongfen	/sɑu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/saw/
Li Rong	/sɑu/
Wang Li	/sɑu/
Bernard Karlgren	/sɑu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sou¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]ˤu/

(Zhengzhang): /*suː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	騷
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	sāo
Middle Chinese	‹ saw ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]ˁu/
English	disturb
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	騷
Reading #	1/1
No.	16554
Phonetic component	蚤
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	騷
Old Chinese	/*suː/

Definitions

騷

to harass; to bother; to annoy; to disturb; to agitate
sad; grieved
coquettish; flirty; provocative
該個女個騷顯個，儂覅伉渠嬉。 [Wenzhounese, trad.]
该个女个骚显个，侬覅伉渠嬉。 [Wenzhounese, simp.]
From: 現代漢語方言大詞典, page 6123
That woman seems quite flirtatious, don't approach her.
Alternative form of 臊 (sāo, “having the smell like one of urine”).
(Sichuanese) at random
他在那兒騷説。 [Sichuanese, trad.]
他在那儿骚说。 [Sichuanese, simp.]
From: 現代漢語方言大詞典, page 6123
na¹ tai⁴ nar⁴ sau¹ sai² [Sichuanese Pinyin]
He's speaking at random.
(Lanyin Mandarin) flippant
娃娃們好好坐者，再嫑騷了。 [Lanyin Mandarin, trad.]
娃娃们好好坐者，再嫑骚了。 [Lanyin Mandarin, simp.]
From: 現代漢語方言大詞典, page 6123
Wáwá men hǎohǎo zuò zhě, zài 嫑 sāo le. [Pinyin]
Children, sit tight, stop mucking around.
(Xinjiang Mandarin) awesome
Synonym: 牛屄 (niúbī) (Standard)

Compounds

刁騷／刁骚
加力騷／加力骚
嗷騷／嗷骚
大發牢騷／大发牢骚
彫騷／雕骚
性騷擾／性骚扰 (xìngsāorǎo)
挪騷窩兒／挪骚窝儿
撒騷放屁／撒骚放屁
滿肚牢騷／满肚牢骚
滿腹牢騷／满腹牢骚
灶上騷除／灶上骚除
牢騷／牢骚 (láosāo)
牢騷滿腹／牢骚满腹
狐騷／狐骚
狐騷臭／狐骚臭

獨領風騷／独领风骚
發牢騷／发牢骚 (fā láosāo)
發騷／发骚 (fāsāo)
皮風騷癢／皮风骚痒
莊騷／庄骚
遷客騷人／迁客骚人
離騷／离骚
風騷／风骚 (fēngsāo)
騷亂／骚乱 (sāoluàn)
騷亂者／骚乱者
騷人／骚人 (sāorén)
騷人墨客／骚人墨客 (sāorénmòkè)
騷動／骚动 (sāodòng)
騷包／骚包 (sāobāo)
騷味／骚味

騷國／骚国
騷女／骚女
騷客／骚客 (sāokè)
騷屑／骚屑
騷情／骚情
騷擾／骚扰 (sāorǎo)
騷攪／骚搅
騷然／骚然
騷經／骚经
騷話／骚话
騷貨／骚货 (sāohuò)
騷騷／骚骚
騷驢／骚驴
騷體／骚体
騷鬧／骚闹

Etymology 2

From English show. Doublet of 秀.

Alternative forms

(Hong Kong Cantonese) show

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): sou¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sou¹
  - Yale: sōu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sou¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sou¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sou̯⁵⁵/

Definitions

騷 (Cantonese)

show; performance
to show; to display

Compounds

個人騷／个人骚
做騷／做骚

政治騷／政治骚
脫口騷／脱口骚

舞臺騷／舞台骚
騷quali／骚quali

Japanese

Shinjitai	騒
Kyūjitai	騷

Kanji

騷

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 騒)

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Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō)
Kun: さわぐ (sawagu, 騷ぐ)

Korean

Hanja

騷 (eum 소 (so))

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Vietnamese

Han character

騷: Hán Nôm readings: tao

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