繳

See also: 缴

繳	U+7E73, 繳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E73

← 繲
[U+7E72]

CJK Unified Ideographs

繴 →
[U+7E74]

Translingual

Han character

繳 (radical 120, 糸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 女火竹尸大 (VFHSK), four-corner 2894₀, composition ⿰糹敫)

References

KangXi: page 940, character 28

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27960

Dae Jaweon: page 1380, character 12

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3460, character 8

Unihan data for U+7E73

Chinese

trad.		繳
simp.		缴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (敫) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
礉	kʰreːw, kʰreːwɢs
邀	qlew, kleːw
憿	*kleːw
徼	kleːw, kleːwɢs
儌	kleːwʔ, kleːwʔ
璬	*kleːwʔ
皦	*kleːwʔ
繳	kleːwʔ, kljewɢ, *ɡreːɡ
敫	kleːwɢs, ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ
譥	*kleːwɢs
激	kleːwɢs, kleːwɢ
噭	*kleːwɢs
獥	kleːwɢs, kleːwɢ, *ɡleːwɢ
鸄	kleːwɢs, kleːwɢ, *ɡleːwɢ
墽	*kʰleːw
竅	*kʰleːwɢs
覈	ɡleːd, ɡreːɡ
燩	kʰreːwɢ, kʰleːwɢ
檄	*ɡleːwɢ
薂	*ɡleːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kleːwʔ, *kljewɢ, *ɡreːɡ) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – raw silk thread.

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎo (jiao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): giu²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiéu
Min Nan (POJ): kiáu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
  - Wade–Giles: chiao³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: giu²
  - Yale: gíu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: giu²
  - Guangdong Romanization: giu²
  - IPA ^(key): /kiːu̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiéu
  - Hakka Romanization System: gieu`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gieu³
  - IPA: /ki̯eu̯³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiáu
  - Tâi-lô: kiáu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiao
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiaʊ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiaʊ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /keu^X/▼

Rime
Character	繳
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古了切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/keu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/keu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/keu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɛw^X/
Li Rong	/keu^X/
Wang Li	/kieu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kieu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǎo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*kleːwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	繳
Reading #	1/3
No.	6389
Phonetic component	敫
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	皎
Old Chinese	/*kleːwʔ/
Notes	見史記

Definitions

繳

^† to wind; to entwine
to hand over (under compulsion); to pay
繳水費 / 缴水费 ― jiǎo shuǐfèi ― to pay the water bill
to make someone hand over; to disarm; to capture (weapons)
(dialectal) to cooperate; to partner up
^† Alternative form of 攪／搅 (jiǎo, “to mix; to stir”).

Compounds

倒繳／倒缴
扣繳／扣缴 (kòujiǎo)
扣繳率／扣缴率
拒繳／拒缴
收繳／收缴 (shōujiǎo)
欠繳／欠缴
繳交／缴交 (jiǎojiāo)
繳付／缴付 (jiǎofù)

繳卷／缴卷
繳學費／缴学费
繳械／缴械 (jiǎoxiè)
繳款／缴款
繳獲／缴获 (jiǎohuò)
繳白卷／缴白卷
繳稅／缴税 (jiǎoshuì)

繳納／缴纳 (jiǎonà)
繳繞／缴绕
繳費／缴费 (jiǎofèi)
繳還／缴还 (jiǎohuán)
繳銷／缴销
纏繳／缠缴
預繳／预缴

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhuó (zhuo²)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoek³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhuó
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
  - Wade–Giles: chuo²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zoek³
  - Yale: jeuk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêg³
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃœ̽ːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕɨɐk̚/▼

Rime
Character	繳
Reading #	2/3
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	藥 (107)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之若切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨɐk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɐk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cɨak̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiak̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭak̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ak̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuo

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[t]ewk/

(Zhengzhang): /*kljewɢ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	繳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhuó
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyak ›
Old Chinese	/*[t]ewk/
English	string attached to arrow
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	繳
Reading #	2/3
No.	6401
Phonetic component	敫
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	灼
Old Chinese	/*kljewɢ/
Notes	說文敫在上

Definitions

繳

^† raw silk thread
^† raw silk string attached on an arrow

Compounds

矰繳／矰缴

矰繳之說／矰缴之说

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hé (he²)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: hé
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ho²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: her
  - IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ɦˠɛk̚/▼

Rime
Character	繳
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	下革切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/ɣɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ɣæk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣæk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hé

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡreːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	繳
Reading #	3/3
No.	6405
Phonetic component	敫
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	覈
Old Chinese	/*ɡreːɡ/

Definitions

繳

^† collar lining

Pronunciation 4

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiào (jiao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jiào
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chiao⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaw
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

Definitions

繳

^† to tangle; to intertwine

Japanese

Kanji

繳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しゃく (shaku), きょう (kyō), かく (kaku), ぎゃく (gyaku)

Kun: かえす (kaesu)

Korean

Hanja

繳 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격, revised gyeok, McCune–Reischauer kyŏk, Yale kyek)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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