壴

壴 U+58F4, 壴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-58F4
← 壳
[U+58F3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 壵 →
[U+58F5]

Translingual

Han character

壴 (radical 33, 士+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 土口廿 (GRT), four-corner 40108, composition ⿱十豆)

Derived characters

References
  • KangXi: page 243, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5649
  • Dae Jaweon: page 483, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 439, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+58F4

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 壴

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (壴) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
壴 *tos
廚 *do
躕 *do
櫥 *do
幮 *do
樹 *djoʔ, *djos
澍 *tjos, *djos
尌 *djos

Pictogram (象形) .

A drum 口 with two ends, a base and feathers 土 on top.

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 壴
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 中句切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈioH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈuə̆H/
Li
Rong		 /ȶioH/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhù
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 壴
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhǔ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ trjuH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*t<r>oʔ-s/
English stand for musical instruments

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 壴
Reading # 1/1
No. 17640
Phonetic
component		 壴
Rime
group		 侯
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 註
Old
Chinese		 /*tos/

Definitions

壴

  1. † drum
  2. A surname​.

Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 壴 – see 鼓 (“drum; to beat; to strike; to play; etc.”).
(This character, 壴, is the second-round simplified form of 鼓.)
Notes:

Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 壴 – see 臌 (“dropsical swelling; puffy bloated”).
(This character, 壴, is the second-round simplified form of 臌.)
Notes:

Japanese

Kanji
壴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): ちゅう (chū), しゅ (shu)
  • Kun: たてる (tateru)

Korean

Hanja

壴 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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