vata
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from German Watte,[1][2], from Dutch watten, from French ouate, of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvata/
Declension
Derived terms
References
- "vata" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
- Machek, Václav (1968) Etymologický slovník jazyka českého, 2nd edition, Prague: Academia
Fijian
Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific *vata, from Proto-Oceanic *pataʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pataʀ (compare Maori whata).
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʋɑtɑ/, [ˈʋɑt̪ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): va‧ta
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *vata, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *wadaz (compare Swedish vad, Old Norse vaðr).
Declension
| Inflection of vata (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vata | vadat | |
| genitive | vadan | vatojen | |
| partitive | vataa | vatoja | |
| illative | vataan | vatoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vata | vadat | |
| accusative | nom. | vata | vadat |
| gen. | vadan | ||
| genitive | vadan | vatojen vatainrare | |
| partitive | vataa | vatoja | |
| inessive | vadassa | vadoissa | |
| elative | vadasta | vadoista | |
| illative | vataan | vatoihin | |
| adessive | vadalla | vadoilla | |
| ablative | vadalta | vadoilta | |
| allative | vadalle | vadoille | |
| essive | vatana | vatoina | |
| translative | vadaksi | vadoiksi | |
| instructive | — | vadoin | |
| abessive | vadatta | vadoitta | |
| comitative | — | vatoineen | |
| Possessive forms of vata (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vatani | vatamme |
| 2nd person | vatasi | vatanne |
| 3rd person | vatansa | |
Etymology 2
Unknown. Compare Karelian vata. One proposal is that it is a Germanic borrowing, akin to Old Norse vátr.[1]
Noun
vata
- (dialectal) chickweed, common chickweed (Stellaria media)
- water chickweed (Myosoton aquaticum)
Declension
| Inflection of vata (Kotus type 9*F/kala, t-d gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vata | vadat | |
| genitive | vadan | vatojen | |
| partitive | vataa | vatoja | |
| illative | vataan | vatoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | vata | vadat | |
| accusative | nom. | vata | vadat |
| gen. | vadan | ||
| genitive | vadan | vatojen vatainrare | |
| partitive | vataa | vatoja | |
| inessive | vadassa | vadoissa | |
| elative | vadasta | vadoista | |
| illative | vataan | vatoihin | |
| adessive | vadalla | vadoilla | |
| ablative | vadalta | vadoilta | |
| allative | vadalle | vadoille | |
| essive | vatana | vatoina | |
| translative | vadaksi | vadoiksi | |
| instructive | — | vadoin | |
| abessive | vadatta | vadoitta | |
| comitative | — | vatoineen | |
| Possessive forms of vata (type kala) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | vatani | vatamme |
| 2nd person | vatasi | vatanne |
| 3rd person | vatansa | |
References
- Koivulehto, Jorma & Kallio, Petri: Lainaetymologioita neljältä vuosikymmeneltä (2016). SUST 274.
Irish
Declension
Fourth declension
|
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Lithuanian
Derived terms
- cukraus vata (“candy floss”)
Malagasy
Pali
Alternative forms
- 𑀯𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- वत (Devanagari script)
- ৰত (Bengali script)
- වත (Sinhalese script)
- ဝတ (Burmese script)
- วต or วะตะ (Thai script)
- ᩅᨲ (Tai Tham script)
- ວຕ or ວະຕະ (Lao script)
- វត (Khmer script)
- 𑅇𑄖 (Chakma script)
Etymology 1
Probably inherited from Sanskrit वत (vata), though Vedic Sanskrit used बत (bata) instead.
Usage notes
Used as part of an exclamation.
Etymology 2
In form inherited from Sanskrit वृत (vṛta) but with meaning corresponding to Sanskrit व्रत (vrata, “vow”); both derived from the same root, Sanskrit वृ (vṛ).
Declension
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | vato | vatā |
| Accusative (second) | vataṃ | vate |
| Instrumental (third) | vatena | vatehi or vatebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | vatassa or vatāya or vatatthaṃ | vatānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | vatasmā or vatamhā or vatā | vatehi or vatebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | vatassa | vatānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | vatasmiṃ or vatamhi or vate | vatesu |
| Vocative (calling) | vata | vatā |
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | vataṃ | vatāni |
| Accusative (second) | vataṃ | vatāni |
| Instrumental (third) | vatena | vatehi or vatebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | vatassa or vatāya or vatatthaṃ | vatānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | vatasmā or vatamhā or vatā | vatehi or vatebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | vatassa | vatānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | vatasmiṃ or vatamhi or vate | vatesu |
| Vocative (calling) | vata | vatāni |
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋâta/
Declension
Synonyms
- (Croatia) blazinica
Uneapa
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *pat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *əpat, from Proto-Austronesian *Səpat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /βata/
Further reading
- Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
- Ross, Malcolm D. (2016), Andrew Pawley, editor, The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic: Volume 5, People: body and mind, Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN, OCLC 40267977; republished as Meredith Osmond, editor,, (please provide a date or year)
- Terry Crowley et al, The Oceanic Languages (2013), page 368