triturar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin trītūrāre, present active infinitive of trītūrō.

Pronunciation

Verb

triturar (first-person singular present trituro, past participle triturat)

  1. (transitive) to grind; to shred

Conjugation
Conjugation of triturar (first conjugation)
infinitive triturar
present participle triturant
past participle masculine feminine
singular triturat triturada
plural triturats triturades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present trituro tritures tritura triturem tritureu trituren
imperfect triturava trituraves triturava trituràvem trituràveu trituraven
future trituraré trituraràs triturarà triturarem triturareu trituraran
preterite triturí triturares triturà trituràrem trituràreu trituraren
conditional trituraria trituraries trituraria trituraríem trituraríeu triturarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present trituri trituris trituri triturem tritureu triturin
imperfect triturés trituressis triturés trituréssim trituréssiu trituressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— tritura trituri triturem tritureu triturin

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin trītūrāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾi.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [tɾi.tuˈɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /tɾi.tuˈɾa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /tɾi.tuˈɾa(ʁ)/ [tɾi.tuˈɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾi.tuˈɾa(ɻ)/

Verb

triturar (first-person singular present trituro, first-person singular preterite triturei, past participle triturado)

  1. to grind, to crush, to triturate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of triturar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal triturar
Personal triturar triturares triturar triturarmos triturardes triturarem
Gerund
triturando
Past participle
Masculine triturado triturados
Feminine triturada trituradas
Indicative
Present trituro trituras tritura trituramos triturais trituram
Imperfect triturava trituravas triturava triturávamos trituráveis trituravam
Preterite triturei trituraste triturou trituramos1, triturámos2 triturastes trituraram
Pluperfect triturara trituraras triturara trituráramos trituráreis trituraram
Future triturarei triturarás triturará trituraremos triturareis triturarão
Conditional
trituraria triturarias trituraria trituraríamos trituraríeis triturariam
Subjunctive
Present triture tritures triture trituremos tritureis triturem
Imperfect triturasse triturasses triturasse triturássemos triturásseis triturassem
Future triturar triturares triturar triturarmos triturardes triturarem
Imperative
Affirmative tritura triture trituremos triturai triturem
Negative (não) não tritures não triture não trituremos não tritureis não triturem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “triturar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin trītūrāre, present active infinitive of trītūrō. Cognate with English triturate.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tɾituˈɾaɾ/ [t̪ɾi.t̪uˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tri‧tu‧rar

Verb

triturar (first-person singular present trituro, first-person singular preterite trituré, past participle triturado)

  1. (transitive) to grind
    Synonyms: moler, esmerilar
  2. (transitive) to crush (food), to mince
    Synonym: picar
  3. (transitive) to shred (paper)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of triturar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive triturar
gerund triturando
past participle masculine feminine
singular triturado triturada
plural triturados trituradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present trituro triturastú
triturásvos		 tritura trituramos trituráis trituran
imperfect trituraba triturabas trituraba triturábamos triturabais trituraban
preterite trituré trituraste trituró trituramos triturasteis trituraron
future trituraré triturarás triturará trituraremos trituraréis triturarán
conditional trituraría triturarías trituraría trituraríamos trituraríais triturarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present triture triturestú
triturésvos2		 triture trituremos trituréis trituren
imperfect
(ra)		 triturara trituraras triturara trituráramos triturarais trituraran
imperfect
(se)		 triturase triturases triturase triturásemos trituraseis triturasen
future1 triturare triturares triturare trituráremos triturareis trituraren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative trituratú
triturávos		 triture trituremos triturad trituren
negative no tritures no triture no trituremos no trituréis no trituren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of triturar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive triturar
dative triturarme triturarte triturarle, triturarse triturarnos trituraros triturarles, triturarse
accusative triturarme triturarte triturarlo, triturarla, triturarse triturarnos trituraros triturarlos, triturarlas, triturarse
with gerund triturando
dative triturándome triturándote triturándole, triturándose triturándonos triturándoos triturándoles, triturándose
accusative triturándome triturándote triturándolo, triturándola, triturándose triturándonos triturándoos triturándolos, triturándolas, triturándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative tritura
dative tritúrame tritúrate tritúrale tritúranos not used tritúrales
accusative tritúrame tritúrate tritúralo, tritúrala tritúranos not used tritúralos, tritúralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative triturá
dative triturame triturate triturale trituranos not used triturales
accusative triturame triturate trituralo, triturala trituranos not used trituralos, trituralas
with formal second-person singular imperative triture
dative tritúreme not used tritúrele, tritúrese tritúrenos not used tritúreles
accusative tritúreme not used tritúrelo, tritúrela, tritúrese tritúrenos not used tritúrelos, tritúrelas
with first-person plural imperative trituremos
dative not used triturémoste triturémosle triturémonos triturémoos triturémosles
accusative not used triturémoste triturémoslo, triturémosla triturémonos triturémoos triturémoslos, triturémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative triturad
dative trituradme not used trituradle trituradnos trituraos trituradles
accusative trituradme not used trituradlo, trituradla trituradnos trituraos trituradlos, trituradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative trituren
dative tritúrenme not used tritúrenle tritúrennos not used tritúrenles, tritúrense
accusative tritúrenme not used tritúrenlo, tritúrenla tritúrennos not used tritúrenlos, tritúrenlas, tritúrense

Derived terms

Further reading
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