triste

See also: Triste, triște, and třísté

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɹɪst/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: trist, tryst
  • Rhymes: -ɪst

Etymology 1

From Middle English triste, borrowed from Old French triste, from Latin trīstis (sad, sorrowful).

Adjective

triste

  1. (rare) sad.
Alternative forms

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

triste (plural tristes)

  1. (UK, dialect) A cattle fair.

Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for triste in
Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)

Further reading

  • triste in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • triste in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
  • triste at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams


Danish

Adjective

triste

  1. plural and definite singular attributive of trist

French

Etymology

From Old French triste, borrowed from Latin trīstis, from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis. Old French originally had trist, inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus, from the same source.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʁist/
  • (file)
  • Homophone: tristes
  • Hyphenation: triste
  • Rhymes: -ist

Adjective

triste (plural tristes)

  1. sad
    Synonyms: chagriné, déçu, désappointé, désenchanté, malheureux
    Antonyms: béat, bienheureux, comblé, content, enchanté, épanoui, gai, heureux, joyeux, ravi, réjoui, satisfait

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Louisiana Creole French: tris
  • Danish: trist
  • Dutch: triest
  • English: triste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: trist
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: trist
  • Swedish: trist
  • German: trist

See also

Further reading

Anagrams


Galician

Etymology

From Old Portuguese triste, from Latin trīstis, from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis.

Adjective

triste m or f (plural tristes)

  1. sad, unhappy

Antonyms


German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adjective

triste

  1. inflection of trist:
    1. strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    2. strong nominative/accusative plural
    3. weak nominative all-gender singular
    4. weak accusative feminine/neuter singular

Interlingua

Adjective

triste (comparative plus triste, superlative le plus triste)

  1. sad

Italian

Etymology

Likely borrowed from Latin trīstis, from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis. Compare tristo, inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus, from the same source.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtri.ste/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iste
  • Hyphenation: trì‧ste

Adjective

triste (plural tristi, superlative tristissimo)

  1. sad, unhappy, bleak
    Antonym: allegro

Derived terms

Further reading

  • triste in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Adverb

trīste (not comparable)

  1. sadly

Adjective

trīste

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of trīstis

References

  • triste”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • triste”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • triste in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) an evil omen; presage of ill: omen infaustum, triste

Norman

Etymology

From Old French triste, from Latin trīstis, from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis.

Adjective

triste m or f

  1. (Jersey) sad

Norwegian Bokmål

Adjective

triste

  1. definite singular of trist
  2. plural of trist

Norwegian Nynorsk

Adjective

triste

  1. definite singular of trist
  2. plural of trist

Old French

Etymology

From Latin trīstis.

Adjective

triste m (oblique and nominative feminine singular triste)

  1. sad

Descendants


Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese triste, from Latin trīstis (perhaps borrowed), from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾis.t͡ʃi/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈtɾiʃ.t͡ʃi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾis.te/

  • (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɾiʃ.ti/
  • Hyphenation: tris‧te

Adjective

triste m or f (plural tristes, comparable, comparative mais triste, superlative o mais triste or tristíssimo, diminutive tristinho, augmentative tristão)

  1. (of a person) sad; unhappy; down
    Eles estavam tristes porque o inverno começou.They were sad because winter had begun.
    Synonym: infeliz
  2. (of something) sad (causing sadness)
    Era um filme bastante triste.It was quite a sad film.
  3. (of a person) disappointed
    Estou muito triste com você.I’m really disappointed with you.
    Synonyms: decepcionado, desapontado
  4. (of a situation) lamentable; pitiful
    A situação das escolas é triste.The situation of the schools is lamentable.
    Synonyms: vergonhoso, lamentável

Derived terms


Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈtris.te]

Adjective

triste f pl or n pl

  1. nominative/accusative feminine/neuter plural of trist

Spanish

Etymology

Likely borrowed from Latin trīstis, from Proto-Indo-European *tréystis. Compare the Old Spanish form tristo, inherited from Vulgar Latin trīstus.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɾiste/ [ˈt̪ɾis.t̪e]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iste
  • Syllabification: tris‧te

Adjective

triste (plural tristes, superlative tristísimo)

  1. sad, saddened, blue, gloomy, unhappy, joyless, triste
  2. dismal, dreary, glum, miserable, melancholy
  3. sorrowful, mournful
  4. forlorn
  5. upsetting, saddening
  6. dull

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

Further reading


Swedish

Adjective

triste

  1. absolute definite natural masculine singular of trist.

Anagrams

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