torta
English

Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish torta, from Latin turta, thought to derive from Latin tŏrta f (“twisted”). Doublet of torte and tart.
Noun
torta (plural tortas)
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
torta f (plural tortes)
- twisting
- turn, bend
- Simulava que estava borratxo i marxava fent tortes cap a casa.
- He pretended he was drunk and went off towards home making twists and turns.
- A circuitous route, a roundabout way.
- (archaic) torch
Further reading
- “torta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese, from Latin turta. Thought to derive from Latin tŏrta f (“twisted”).
Hungarian

Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtortɒ]
- Rhymes: -tɒ
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
Noun
torta (plural torták)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | torta | torták |
accusative | tortát | tortákat |
dative | tortának | tortáknak |
instrumental | tortával | tortákkal |
causal-final | tortáért | tortákért |
translative | tortává | tortákká |
terminative | tortáig | tortákig |
essive-formal | tortaként | tortákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | tortában | tortákban |
superessive | tortán | tortákon |
adessive | tortánál | tortáknál |
illative | tortába | tortákba |
sublative | tortára | tortákra |
allative | tortához | tortákhoz |
elative | tortából | tortákból |
delative | tortáról | tortákról |
ablative | tortától | tortáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
tortáé | tortáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
tortáéi | tortákéi |
Possessive forms of torta | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | tortám | tortáim |
2nd person sing. | tortád | tortáid |
3rd person sing. | tortája | tortái |
1st person plural | tortánk | tortáink |
2nd person plural | tortátok | tortáitok |
3rd person plural | tortájuk | tortáik |
Derived terms
References
- torta in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- torta in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Interlingua
Etymology
From Late Latin torta, from the expression torta pānis f sg (literally “a twist of bread”), from the feminine of the adjective tortus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtor.ta/
Italian
Etymology 1
From Latin turta. Thought to derive from Latin tŏrta f (“twisted”), which yielded tòrta in Italian.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtor.ta/
- Rhymes: -orta
- Hyphenation: tór‧ta
Noun
torta f (plural torte)
Derived terms
- tortaio
- torta pasqualina
- tortello, tortellino
- tortiera
- tortino
Descendants
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔr.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɔrta
- Hyphenation: tòr‧ta
Noun
torta f (plural torte)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɔr.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɔrta
- Hyphenation: tòr‧ta
Latin
Etymology
From torta pānis f sg (literally “a roll of bread”); either from the feminine of Latin tortus (“twisted, folded over”) that describes the form of the bread (torta [forma]), or from Latin turta (“type of pastry”).
Noun
torta f (genitive tortae); first declension
- (Late Latin) roll of bread (usually made with unsifted flour)
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | torta | tortae |
Genitive | tortae | tortārum |
Dative | tortae | tortīs |
Accusative | tortam | tortās |
Ablative | tortā | tortīs |
Vocative | torta | tortae |
Participle
torta
- inflection of tortus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
References
- “torta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- torta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɔʁ.tɐ/ [ˈtɔh.tɐ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɾ.tɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈtɔʁ.tɐ/ [ˈtɔχ.tɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɻ.ta/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtɔɾ.tɐ/
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Old Portuguese, from Latin turta. Thought to derive from Latin tŏrta f (“twisted”).
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tôːrta/
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin turta. Thought to derive from Latin tŏrta f (“twisted”), which actually yielded tuerta in Spanish.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾta/ [ˈt̪oɾ.t̪a]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -oɾta
- Syllabification: tor‧ta
Noun
torta f (plural tortas)
- (Latin America) cake
- Synonym: pastel
- tart, pie
- (Mexico, Guatemala) sandwich on a roll
- Synonyms: bocadillo, emparedado, sándwich
- (Spain) flatbread
- (Spain, colloquial) slap in the face, cuff on the ear
- (colloquial) drunkenness
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borrachera
- (colloquial, sometimes derogatory, Rioplatense) dyke, lez (a lesbian)
Derived terms
- torta de cumpleaños
- torta de queso (“cheesecake”) (Venezuela)
- torta marmolada
- tortazo
- tortear
- tortera
- tortero
- tortilla
- tortita
- zampatortas
Descendants
- → English: torta
References
Further reading
- “torta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Unknown. Cognate with synonymous Norwegian turt, tort, turta, torta, turte, torte, Danish turt.
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tor‧ta
- IPA(key): /ˈtoɾta/, [ˈtoɾ.tɐ]
Noun
torta (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜇ᜔ᜆ)
- torta (a type of egg omelette with various ingredients, especially eggplant)
Derived terms
- tortahan
- tortahin
- tortang alamang
- tortang giniling
- tortang gulay
- tortang hipon
- tortang kalabasa
- tortang kamote
- tortang okra
- tortang talong
Related terms
- tortilya
Veps
Etymology
From the noun torv.
Inflection
Inflection of torta (inflection type 9/kogota) | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | torta | ||
present indic. | tordab | ||
past indic. | torzi | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | tordan | torzin | — |
2nd singular | tordad | torzid | torda |
3rd singular | tordab | torzi | torkaha |
1st plural | tordam | torzim | torkam |
2nd plural | tordat | torzit | torkat |
3rd plural | tortas tordaba |
torziba | torkaha |
sing. conneg.1 | torda | tordand | torda |
plur. conneg. | torkoi | tornugoi | torkoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | tordaižin | tornuižin | tornen |
2nd singular | tordaižid | tornuižid | torned |
3rd singular | tordaiži | tornuiži | torneb |
1st plural | tordaižim | tornuižim | tornem |
2nd plural | tordaižit | tornuižit | tornet |
3rd plural | tordaižiba | tornuižiba | torneba |
connegative | tordaiži | tornuiži | torne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | torta | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | tortes | inessive | tormas |
instructive | torten | illative | tormaha |
participles | elative | tormaspäi | |
present active | tordai | adessive | tormal |
past active | tornu | abessive | tormat |
past passive | tortud |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “трубить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika