ski
English
Etymology
From Norwegian ski, from Old Norse skíð (“stick of wood, snowshoe”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *skey- (“to cut, split”) (see also shed). Cognate with Old English sċīd (“stick of wood”) (Modern English shide), Old High German skit (Modern German Scheit (“log”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skiː/
Audio (UK) (file) - (UK, rare) IPA(key): /ʃiː/
- Rhymes: -iː
Noun
ski (plural skis)
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
ski (third-person singular simple present skis or skies, present participle skiing, simple past and past participle skied)
- (intransitive) To move on skis.
- (transitive) To travel over (a slope, etc.) on skis; to travel on skis at (a place), (especially as a sport).
- We spent the winter holidays skiing the Alps
Translations
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Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ski/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ski
- Rhymes: -i
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ski/
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- après-ski
- ballet à ski
- saut à ski
- skiabilité
- skiable
- ski acrobatique
- ski alpin
- ski attelé
- ski-bob
- ski de fond
- skier
- skieur
- ski évolutif
- ski nautique
- ski nordique
- ski para-alpin
- ski paranordique
- station de ski
Descendants
Further reading
- “ski”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Mòcheno
References
- “ski” in Cimbrian, Ladin, Mòcheno: Getting to know 3 peoples. 2015. Servizio minoranze linguistiche locali della Provincia autonoma di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Danish ski, itself borrowed from Norwegian ski, skid, from Old Norse skíð (“snowshoe, billet”), from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“billet”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃiː/
Noun
ski m or f (definite singular skien or skia, indefinite plural ski or skier, definite plural skiene or skia)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Albanian: ski
- → Bulgarian: ски (ski)
- → Dutch: ski
- → English: ski
- → French: ski
- → German: Ski, Schi
- → Hungarian: sí
- → Greek: σκι (ski)
- → Hebrew: סקי (ski)
- → Hindi: स्की (skī)
- → Italian: sci
- → Khmer: ស្គី (skii)
- → Ladino: schi
- → Lao: ສະກີ (sa kī)
- → Macedonian: скија (skija)
- → Mòcheno: ski
- → Portuguese: esqui
- → Serbo-Croatian: skija / скија
- → Urdu: سکی (skī)
- → Vietnamese: xki
- → Welsh: sgi
- →⇒ Cimbrian: skin
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse skíð n, from Proto-Germanic *skīdą (“billet”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃiː/, /sçiː/
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Albanian: ski
- → Bulgarian: ски (ski)
- → Danish: ski
- → Dutch: ski
- → English: ski
- → French: ski
- → German: Ski, Schi
- → Hungarian: sí
- → Greek: σκι (ski)
- → Hebrew: סקי (ski)
- → Hindi: स्की (skī)
- → Italian: sci
- → Khmer: ស្គី (skii)
- → Ladino: schi
- → Lao: ສະກີ (sa kī)
- → Macedonian: скија (skija)
- → Mòcheno: ski
- → Portuguese: esqui
- → Serbo-Croatian: skija / скија
- → Urdu: سکی (skī)
- → Vietnamese: xki
- → Welsh: sgi
- →⇒ Cimbrian: skin
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈki/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈki/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈski/
Westrobothnian
Derived terms
- skibein n (“ski”)
- skibain m (“both skis and accessories”)