retirar

Catalan

Etymology

From re- +‎ tirar.

Pronunciation

Verb

retirar (first-person singular present retiro, past participle retirat)

  1. to take away, remove
  2. to take out, extract (money)
  3. (reflexive) to leave, go out
  4. (reflexive) to retire (stop working)
  5. (reflexive) to pull out, leave
  6. to retire, go to bed
  7. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation
Conjugation of retirar (first conjugation)
infinitive retirar
present participle retirant
past participle masculine feminine
singular retirat retirada
plural retirats retirades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present retiro retires retira retirem retireu retiren
imperfect retirava retiraves retirava retiràvem retiràveu retiraven
future retiraré retiraràs retirarà retirarem retirareu retiraran
preterite retirí retirares retirà retiràrem retiràreu retiraren
conditional retiraria retiraries retiraria retiraríem retiraríeu retirarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present retiri retiris retiri retirem retireu retirin
imperfect retirés retiressis retirés retiréssim retiréssiu retiressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— retira retiri retirem retireu retirin

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

From re- +‎ tirar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.t͡ʃiˈɾa(ʁ)/ [he.t͡ʃiˈɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.t͡ʃiˈɾa(ɾ)/ [he.t͡ʃiˈɾa(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.t͡ʃiˈɾa(ʁ)/ [χe.t͡ʃiˈɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.t͡ʃiˈɾa(ɻ)/ [he.t͡ʃiˈɾa(ɻ)]

Verb

retirar (first-person singular present retiro, first-person singular preterite retirei, past participle retirado)

  1. to remove
  2. to withdraw
  3. inflection of retirar:
    1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
    2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

Conjugation
    Conjugation of retirar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal retirar
Personal retirar retirares retirar retirarmos retirardes retirarem
Gerund
retirando
Past participle
Masculine retirado retirados
Feminine retirada retiradas
Indicative
Present retiro retiras retira retiramos retirais retiram
Imperfect retirava retiravas retirava retirávamos retiráveis retiravam
Preterite retirei retiraste retirou retiramos1, retirámos2 retirastes retiraram
Pluperfect retirara retiraras retirara retiráramos retiráreis retiraram
Future retirarei retirarás retirará retiraremos retirareis retirarão
Conditional
retiraria retirarias retiraria retiraríamos retiraríeis retirariam
Subjunctive
Present retire retires retire retiremos retireis retirem
Imperfect retirasse retirasses retirasse retirássemos retirásseis retirassem
Future retirar retirares retirar retirarmos retirardes retirarem
Imperative
Affirmative retira retire retiremos retirai retirem
Negative (não) não retires não retire não retiremos não retireis não retirem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:retirar.

Spanish

Etymology

From re- +‎ tirar. Cognate with English retire.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /retiˈɾaɾ/ [re.t̪iˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧ti‧rar

Verb

retirar (first-person singular present retiro, first-person singular preterite retiré, past participle retirado)

  1. to remove
  2. to withdraw
  3. (reflexive) to retreat, to withdraw
  4. (reflexive) to retire (for a reason other than age)
    La estrella no tenía más remedio que retirarse después de una conmoción grave.
    The star had no choice but to retire after a really bad concussion.
    Synonym: (for age) jubilarse

Usage notes
  • Retirar is a false friend, and does not mean retire in Spanish. The Spanish word for that English meaning of retirar is jubilar. However, it is frequently used with that meaning in Spanglish and American Spanish.

Conjugation
    Conjugation of retirar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive retirar
gerund retirando
past participle masculine feminine
singular retirado retirada
plural retirados retiradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present retiro retirastú
retirásvos		 retira retiramos retiráis retiran
imperfect retiraba retirabas retiraba retirábamos retirabais retiraban
preterite retiré retiraste retiró retiramos retirasteis retiraron
future retiraré retirarás retirará retiraremos retiraréis retirarán
conditional retiraría retirarías retiraría retiraríamos retiraríais retirarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present retire retirestú
retirésvos2		 retire retiremos retiréis retiren
imperfect
(ra)		 retirara retiraras retirara retiráramos retirarais retiraran
imperfect
(se)		 retirase retirases retirase retirásemos retiraseis retirasen
future1 retirare retirares retirare retiráremos retirareis retiraren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative retiratú
retirávos		 retire retiremos retirad retiren
negative no retires no retire no retiremos no retiréis no retiren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of retirar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive retirar
dative retirarme retirarte retirarle, retirarse retirarnos retiraros retirarles, retirarse
accusative retirarme retirarte retirarlo, retirarla, retirarse retirarnos retiraros retirarlos, retirarlas, retirarse
with gerund retirando
dative retirándome retirándote retirándole, retirándose retirándonos retirándoos retirándoles, retirándose
accusative retirándome retirándote retirándolo, retirándola, retirándose retirándonos retirándoos retirándolos, retirándolas, retirándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative retira
dative retírame retírate retírale retíranos not used retírales
accusative retírame retírate retíralo, retírala retíranos not used retíralos, retíralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative retirá
dative retirame retirate retirale retiranos not used retirales
accusative retirame retirate retiralo, retirala retiranos not used retiralos, retiralas
with formal second-person singular imperative retire
dative retíreme not used retírele, retírese retírenos not used retíreles
accusative retíreme not used retírelo, retírela, retírese retírenos not used retírelos, retírelas
with first-person plural imperative retiremos
dative not used retirémoste retirémosle retirémonos retirémoos retirémosles
accusative not used retirémoste retirémoslo, retirémosla retirémonos retirémoos retirémoslos, retirémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative retirad
dative retiradme not used retiradle retiradnos retiraos retiradles
accusative retiradme not used retiradlo, retiradla retiradnos retiraos retiradlos, retiradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative retiren
dative retírenme not used retírenle retírennos not used retírenles, retírense
accusative retírenme not used retírenlo, retírenla retírennos not used retírenlos, retírenlas, retírense

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.