prosperar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin prosperāre, present active infinitive of prosperō.

Pronunciation
  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /pɾos.pəˈɾa/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /pɾus.pəˈɾa/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /pɾos.peˈɾaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

prosperar (first-person singular present prospero, past participle prosperat)

  1. to prosper

Conjugation
Conjugation of prosperar (first conjugation)
infinitive prosperar
present participle prosperant
past participle masculine feminine
singular prosperat prosperada
plural prosperats prosperades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present prospero prosperes prospera prosperem prospereu prosperen
imperfect prosperava prosperaves prosperava prosperàvem prosperàveu prosperaven
future prosperaré prosperaràs prosperarà prosperarem prosperareu prosperaran
preterite prosperí prosperares prosperà prosperàrem prosperàreu prosperaren
conditional prosperaria prosperaries prosperaria prosperaríem prosperaríeu prosperarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present prosperi prosperis prosperi prosperem prospereu prosperin
imperfect prosperés prosperessis prosperés prosperéssim prosperéssiu prosperessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
— prospera prosperi prosperem prospereu prosperin

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin prosperō. First attested in the 14th century.[1]

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Béarn)(file)

Verb

prosperar

  1. (intransitive) to prosper

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive prosperar aver prosperat
gerund prosperant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle prosperat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present prospèri prosperas prospera prosperam prosperatz prosperan
imperfect prosperavi prosperavas prosperava prosperàvem prosperàvetz prosperavan
preterite prospèrèri prospèrères prospèrèt prospèrèrem prospèrèretz prospèrèron
future prosperarai prosperaràs prosperarà prosperarem prosperaretz prosperaràn
conditional prosperariái prosperariás prosperariá prosperariam prosperariatz prosperarián
conditional 2nd form1 prospèrèra prospèrèras prospèrèra prospèreram prospèreratz prospèrèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present prospère prospères prospère prospèrem prospèretz prospèren
imperfect prospèrèssi prospèrèsses prospèrèsse prospèrèssem prospèrèssetz prospèrèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
prospera prospèrem prosperatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive prosperar aver prosperat
gerund prosperant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle prosperat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present prospère prospères prospera prosperam prosperatz prosperon
imperfect prosperave prosperaves prosperava prosperaviam prosperaviatz prosperavon
preterite prospèrere prospèreres prospèret prospèrem prospèretz prospèreron
future prosperarai prosperaràs prosperará prosperarem prosperaretz prosperarán
conditional prosperariá prosperariás prosperariá prosperariam prosperariatz prosperarián
conditional 2nd form1 prospèrèra prospèrèras prospèrèra prospèreram prospèreratz prospèrèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present prospère prospères prospère prosperassiam prosperassiatz prosperon
imperfect prospèresse prospèresses prospèresse prospèressiam prospèressiatz prospèresson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
prospera prosperassiam prosperatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive prosperar aver prosperat
gerund prosperant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle prosperat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present prospèri prosperas prospera prosperam prosperatz prosperan
imperfect prosperavi prosperavas prosperava prosperàvam prosperàvatz prosperavan
preterite prospèrèi prospèrès prospèrè prospèrèm prospèrètz prospèrèn
future prosperarèi prosperaràs prosperarà prosperaram prosperaratz prosperaràn
conditional prosperarí prosperarés prosperaré prosperarem prosperaretz prosperarén
conditional 2nd form1 prospèrèra prospèrèras prospèrèra prospèreram prospèreratz prospèrèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present prospèri prospères prospère prospèrem prospèretz prospèren
imperfect prospèrèssi prospèrèsses prospèrèsse prospèrèssem prospèrèssetz prospèrèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
prospera prospèrem prosperatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive prosperar aver prosperat
gerund prosperant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle prosperat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present prospère prosperas prospera prosperam prosperatz prosperan
imperfect prosperava prosperavas prosperava prosperàvam prosperàvatz prosperavan
preterite prospèrei prospèreras prospèret prospèrèram prospèrèratz prospèreran
future prosperarai prosperaràs prosperará prosperarem prosperaretz prosperarán
conditional prosperariá prosperariàs prosperariá prosperariam prosperariatz prosperarián
conditional 2nd form1 prospèrèra prospèrèras prospèrèra prospèreram prospèreratz prospèrèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present prospère prospères prospère prospèrem prospèretz prospèren
imperfect prospèrèsse prospèrèsses prospèrèsse prospèrèssem prospèrèssetz prospèrèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
prospera prospèrem prosperatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive prosperar aver prosperat
gerund prosperant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle prosperat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present prospère prospères prospera prosperam prosperatz prosperan
imperfect prosperavi prosperavas prosperava prosperàvem prosperàvetz prosperavan
preterite prospèrère prospèrères prospèrèt prospèreriam prospèreriatz prospèrèron
future prosperarai prosperaràs prosperarà prosperarem prosperaretz prosperaràn
conditional prosperariáu prosperariás prosperariá prosperariam prosperariatz prosperarián
conditional 2nd form1 prospèrèra prospèrèras prospèrèra prospèreram prospèreratz prospèrèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present prospère prospères prospère prospèrem prospèretz prosperan
imperfect prospèrèsse prospèrèsses prospèrèsse prospèressiam prospèressiatz prospèrèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
prospera prospèrem prosperatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

References
  1. Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2016, page 527.
  • Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians‎, 2 edition, →ISBN, page 787.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin prosperāre.

Verb

prosperar (first-person singular present prospero, first-person singular preterite prosperei, past participle prosperado)

  1. (intransitive) to prosper; to thrive (be successful)
    Synonym: florescer

Conjugation
    Conjugation of prosperar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal prosperar
Personal prosperar prosperares prosperar prosperarmos prosperardes prosperarem
Gerund
prosperando
Past participle
Masculine prosperado prosperados
Feminine prosperada prosperadas
Indicative
Present prospero prosperas prospera prosperamos prosperais prosperam
Imperfect prosperava prosperavas prosperava prosperávamos prosperáveis prosperavam
Preterite prosperei prosperaste prosperou prosperamos1, prosperámos2 prosperastes prosperaram
Pluperfect prosperara prosperaras prosperara prosperáramos prosperáreis prosperaram
Future prosperarei prosperarás prosperará prosperaremos prosperareis prosperarão
Conditional
prosperaria prosperarias prosperaria prosperaríamos prosperaríeis prosperariam
Subjunctive
Present prospere prosperes prospere prosperemos prospereis prosperem
Imperfect prosperasse prosperasses prosperasse prosperássemos prosperásseis prosperassem
Future prosperar prosperares prosperar prosperarmos prosperardes prosperarem
Imperative
Affirmative prospera prospere prosperemos prosperai prosperem
Negative (não) não prosperes não prospere não prosperemos não prospereis não prosperem

1Brazil.
2Portugal.

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin prosperāre, present active infinitive of prosperō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pɾospeˈɾaɾ/ [pɾos.peˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pros‧pe‧rar

Verb

prosperar (first-person singular present prospero, first-person singular preterite prosperé, past participle prosperado)

  1. to prosper, to thrive, to flourish
  2. to boom (e.g., business)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of prosperar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive prosperar
gerund prosperando
past participle masculine feminine
singular prosperado prosperada
plural prosperados prosperadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present prospero prosperastú
prosperásvos		 prospera prosperamos prosperáis prosperan
imperfect prosperaba prosperabas prosperaba prosperábamos prosperabais prosperaban
preterite prosperé prosperaste prosperó prosperamos prosperasteis prosperaron
future prosperaré prosperarás prosperará prosperaremos prosperaréis prosperarán
conditional prosperaría prosperarías prosperaría prosperaríamos prosperaríais prosperarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present prospere prosperestú
prosperésvos2		 prospere prosperemos prosperéis prosperen
imperfect
(ra)		 prosperara prosperaras prosperara prosperáramos prosperarais prosperaran
imperfect
(se)		 prosperase prosperases prosperase prosperásemos prosperaseis prosperasen
future1 prosperare prosperares prosperare prosperáremos prosperareis prosperaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative prosperatú
prosperávos		 prospere prosperemos prosperad prosperen
negative no prosperes no prospere no prosperemos no prosperéis no prosperen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading
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