nav
Translingual
English
Etymology
From navigation, abbreviation.
Pronunciation
Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
nav (uncountable)
- (transport, military, Internet) Navigation. Often used attributively, as in nav beacon.
Derived terms
Angloromani
Breton
< 8 | 9 | 10 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : nav Ordinal : navet | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *naw, from Proto-Celtic *nawan, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnaw/
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse nǫf (“nave”), from Proto-Germanic *nabō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nav/, [naw], [nawˀ]
Declension
Latvian
Etymology
Reduced form of navaid from nevaid (both still attested in Latvian dialects), originally the negative form of vaid (“to be located, to be”). (G. F. Stenders, in his 1774 grammar, mentions under nevaid the reduced forms neva, nava and even nav' with an apostrophe.) This form replaced an earlier neir, neira (from ir, ira); compare Latvian nėrà. Forms of vaid are occasionally attested in folk tales and songs; A. Bīlenšteins once heard its infinitive form vaist. It was probably an old perfect form, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see, to know”) (“to see (around, where one is)” > “to find oneself, to be located, to be”); cf. Lithuanian vaidalas (“apparition, ghost”).[1]
Verb
nav
- (he, she, it) is not; 3rd person singular present indicative form of nebūt
- (they) are not; 3rd person plural present indicative form of nebūt
- (with the particle lai) let (him, her, it) not be; 3rd person singular imperative form of nebūt
- (with the particle lai) let them not be; 3rd person plural imperative form of būt
References
- Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “nav”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɑːv/
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse nǫf f, from Proto-Germanic *nabō.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse nǫf f, from Proto-Germanic *nabō.
Romani
Alternative forms
Descendants
- Angloromani: nav
References
- Yūsuke Sumi (2018), “nav”, in ニューエクスプレス ロマ(ジプシー)語 [New Express Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, →ISBN, page 140
- Milena Hübschmannová (January 2003), “Names of Roma”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database (in English), Prague, archived from the original on 2021-02-17, retrieved 21 August 2021
Romansch
Alternative forms
- nev (Puter)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish navan, cognate with English nave, both from Proto-Germanic *nabō.
Declension
Declension of nav | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | nav | navet | nav | naven |
Genitive | navs | navets | navs | navens |
Related terms
- navborr
- navkapsel