mutu
Abu
Further reading
- Summer Institute of Linguistics Language Survey of Abu (1975), quoted on transnewguinea.org
- 1998, Otto Ignatius M. S. Nekitel, Voices of Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow: Language, Culture and Identity, →ISBN, page 244:
- [...]demonstrates the range of body parts' terms that Abu' use idiomatically:
- 1. baraka 'head'; 2. naif 'eyes'; 3. naleh 'teeth'; 4. mutu 'nose'; 5. ahaka 'tongue/voice'; 6. elhuka 'neck', 7. numunas 'chest', 8. lakuh 'hands', [...]
Bongili
Catalan
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mutu” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmutu/, [ˈmut̪u]
- Rhymes: -utu
- Syllabification(key): mu‧tu
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *mutu (compare Votic mutukõz (“young fish, brit”)).
Declension
Inflection of mutu (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | mutu | mudut | |
genitive | mudun | mutujen | |
partitive | mutua | mutuja | |
illative | mutuun | mutuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | mutu | mudut | |
accusative | nom. | mutu | mudut |
gen. | mudun | ||
genitive | mudun | mutujen | |
partitive | mutua | mutuja | |
inessive | mudussa | muduissa | |
elative | mudusta | muduista | |
illative | mutuun | mutuihin | |
adessive | mudulla | muduilla | |
ablative | mudulta | muduilta | |
allative | mudulle | muduille | |
essive | mutuna | mutuina | |
translative | muduksi | muduiksi | |
instructive | — | muduin | |
abessive | mudutta | muduitta | |
comitative | — | mutuineen |
Possessive forms of mutu (type valo) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | mutuni | mutumme |
2nd person | mutusi | mutunne |
3rd person | mutunsa |
Inflection of mutu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | mutu | mutut | |
genitive | mutun | mutujen | |
partitive | mutua | mutuja | |
illative | mutuun | mutuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | mutu | mutut | |
accusative | nom. | mutu | mutut |
gen. | mutun | ||
genitive | mutun | mutujen | |
partitive | mutua | mutuja | |
inessive | mutussa | mutuissa | |
elative | mutusta | mutuista | |
illative | mutuun | mutuihin | |
adessive | mutulla | mutuilla | |
ablative | mutulta | mutuilta | |
allative | mutulle | mutuille | |
essive | mutuna | mutuina | |
translative | mutuksi | mutuiksi | |
instructive | — | mutuin | |
abessive | mututta | mutuitta | |
comitative | — | mutuineen |
Possessive forms of mutu (type valo) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | mutuni | mutumme |
2nd person | mutusi | mutunne |
3rd person | mutunsa |
Etymology 2
Contraction of musta tuntuu (I feel, think, suppose, methinks), or from German Vermutung (“guess”).
Noun
mutu
- (colloquial) poor reasoning or knowledge based on common beliefs as opposed to actual knowledge
Synonyms
Garifuna
Hausa
Etymology
From Proto-Chadic *mawut, from Proto-Afroasiatic *mawVt- (“to die, to kill”). Cognate with Proto-Semitic *mawut-, Egyptian mwt and Central Atlas Tamazight ⵎⵎⵜ (mmt).
References
- Newman, Paul (2007), “MUT-”, in A Hausa-English Dictionary (Yale Language Series), New Haven; London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 158.
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmut̪u]
- Hyphenation: mu‧tu
Noun
mutu (plural mutu-mutu, first-person possessive mutuku, second-person possessive mutumu, third-person possessive mutunya)
Affixed terms
- bermutu
- semutu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmut̪u]
- Hyphenation: mu‧tu
Noun
mutu (plural mutu-mutu, first-person possessive mutuku, second-person possessive mutumu, third-person possessive mutunya)
Further reading
- “mutu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
Malay
Etymology
Probably from Tamil முது (mutu, “vast knowledge”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmutu]
- Hyphenation: mu‧tu
Noun
mutu (Jawi spelling موتو, plural mutu-mutu, informal 1st possessive mutuku, 2nd possessive mutumu, 3rd possessive mutunya)
Affixed terms
- bermutu
- semutu
Further reading
- “mutu” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmuː.tu/
- Rhymes: -uːtu
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mutu. Compare Indonesian putus, Fijian mudu.
Sicilian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmuː.tu̞/, [ˈmuː.t̪ʊ̠]
- Hyphenation: mù‧tu
Alternative forms
Verb
mutu
- first-person singular present active indicative/subjunctive of mutari (“to change, transform, mutate”)